"\u0411\u043E\u0431\u043E (\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0438\u043D)"@ru . . "Bobos"@cs . . "59998870"^^ . . . . "Term\u00EDn bobo je abreviace dvou p\u0159edt\u00EDm existuj\u00EDc\u00EDch slov bur\u017Eoazie a boh\u00E9mstv\u00ED (bourgeois bohemian), ozna\u010Duj\u00EDc\u00ED nov\u011B vzniklou soci\u00E1ln\u00ED elitu v z\u00E1padn\u00EDch zem\u00EDch. V t\u00E9to podob\u011B jej celosv\u011Btov\u011B proslavil americk\u00FD novin\u00E1\u0159 a spisovatel David Brooks ve sv\u00E9 knize Bobos in Paradise. Poprv\u00E9 se ov\u0161em term\u00EDn objevuje v podob\u011B lili-bobo (zkratka slov liber\u00E1ln\u011B-liberteri\u00E1nsk\u00FD bur\u017Eoazn\u00ED boh\u00E9m) v d\u00EDle francouzsk\u00E9ho sociologa ."@cs . . "Burgu\u00E9s bohemio (o Bob\u00F3, del t\u00E9rmino originario ingl\u00E9s bourgeois bohemian, derivado de la expresi\u00F3n francesa de 1885 bourgeois boh\u00E8me) es una clasificaci\u00F3n sociol\u00F3gica informal que describe a los miembros de un grupo social ascendente en la era de las nuevas tecnolog\u00EDas, caracterizado por su pertenencia funcional al capitalismo (empresarios y empleados de grandes compa\u00F1\u00EDas) junto con sus valores asociales \"bohemios\" y hippies. Los burgueses bohemios del siglo XXI suelen ser personas muy j\u00F3venes. En ocasiones, hijos de profesionales, funcionarios, peque\u00F1os empresarios y gente ligeramente acomodada, comprendida entre las clases medias y medias-altas de la sociedad. Este grupo, suele desarrollar su actividad en los centros de las ciudades, ya que es un punto com\u00FAn en el cual encontrarse, sobre todo, para aquellos que viven en zonas acomodadas de la periferia. Su gusto suele ser sofisticado, interesados por el arte, distintos g\u00E9neros de m\u00FAsica, y la adquisici\u00F3n de conocimiento mediante la meditaci\u00F3n, la lectura y la indagaci\u00F3n. Estos \"nuevos burgueses bohemios\", aspiran, por lo general a tener unas condiciones de vida y un futuro exitoso personal y econ\u00F3micamente para poder continuar con su actividad como colectivo social."@es . . . . "\u0411\u043E\u0431\u043E (\u043E\u0442 \u0444\u0440. bourgeois bohemian, \u0431\u043E\u0433\u0435\u043C\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044F) \u2014 \u0441\u043E\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u043D\u044F\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043C \u0438 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043C \u0414\u044D\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043E\u043C \u0411\u0440\u0443\u043A\u0441\u043E\u043C. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0438\u043D \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043E\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043A\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0431\u043E\u0433\u0435\u043C\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0430, \u0441\u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0446\u0435 XX \u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410."@ru . . "6249"^^ . "Bobo (Gesellschaft)"@de . "\u5E03\u6CE2\u65CF"@zh . . "\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648' \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062C\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064A\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062C\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064A\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064A\u0647\u0645\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064A\u0629 :(bobo)\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064A \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u060C \u0644\u062F\u064A\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062D\u064A\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064D \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064A\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062D\u064A\u0627\u062A\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064F\u062A\u0631\u064E\u0641\u060C \u0648\u064A\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062D\u064A\u0627\u062A\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062D\u064A \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062D\u0645\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064A\u0639\u0629\u060C \u0648\u064A\u0647\u062A\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062F\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646."@ar . . . . . . "\u5E03\u6CE2\u65CF\uFF08bobo\uFF09\u662F\u4F5C\u8005\u5927\u885B\u00B7\u5E03\u9B6F\u514B\u65AF\u6700\u6709\u540D\u7684\u65B0\u8A5E\uFF0C\u6709\u6642\u4EA6\u88AB\u7FFB\u70BA BOBO\u65CF\u3001BOBOS\u65CF \u6216 \u5E03\u723E\u55AC\u4E9E\u6CE2\u5E0C\u7C73\u4E9E\u65CF\uFF0C\u662F bourgeois bohemian\uFF08\u4E2D\u7522\u968E\u7D1A\u5F0F\u7684\u6CE2\u5E0C\u7C73\u4E9E\u4EBA\uFF09\u7684\u7E2E\u5BEB\uFF0C\u70BA1980\u5E74\u4EE3\u300C\u96C5\u75DE\u300D\u4E00\u8A5E\u7684\u884D\u751F\u8A5E\uFF0C\u5F62\u5BB91990\u5E74\u4EE3\u4E4B\u5F8C\uFF0C\u56E0\u70BA\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6642\u4EE3\u7684\u5FEB\u901F\u4F86\u81E8\uFF0C\u96A8\u8457\u9AD8\u5EA6\u7684\u5275\u4F5C\u7A7A\u9593\u8207\u5FEB\u901F\u7684\u8CA1\u5BCC\u7D2F\u7A4D\uFF0C\u800C\u4F86\u5230\u4E2D\u4E0A\u5230\u4E0A\u5C64\u968E\u7D1A\u7684\u65B0\u9AD8\u7D1A\u77E5\u8B58\u4EFD\u5B50\u3002\u4ED6\u5011\u9BAE\u5C11\u9055\u80CC\u4E3B\u6D41\u793E\u6703\uFF0C\u5C0D\u65BC\u793E\u6703\u4E2D\u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u8072\u97F3\u6709\u6975\u9AD8\u7684\u5BB9\u5FCD\u5EA6\uFF0C\u4E0D\u6703\u541D\u60DC\u8CFC\u8CB7\u6602\u8CB4\u7684\u7269\u54C1\uFF0C\u76F8\u4FE1\u73FE\u4ECA\u7684\u8CC7\u672C\u4E3B\u7FA9\u793E\u6703\uFF08\u5982\u7F8E\u570B\uFF09\u662F\u5C6C\u65BC\u7CBE\u82F1\u9818\u5C0E\u7684\u793E\u6703\u3002 \u5E03\u6CE2\u65CF\u4E0D\u7B49\u65BC\u96C5\u75DE\u3002\u4ED6\u5011\u662F\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6642\u4EE3\u7684\u7CBE\u82F1\uFF0C\u517C\u5177\u5E03\u723E\u55AC\u4E9E\u3014\u4E2D\u7522\u968E\u7D1A\u3015\u7684\u6D88\u8CBB\u80FD\u529B\u8207\u6CE2\u5E0C\u7C73\u4E9E\u4EBA\u7684\u5275\u610F\u8207\u81EA\u7531\uFF0C\u4E26\u5C07\u5275\u610F\u548C\u60C5\u611F\u8F49\u5316\u6210\u70BA\u7522\u54C1\u3002\u5E03\u6CE2\u65CF\u7684\u5D1B\u8D77\uFF0C\u5E36\u52D5\u4E86\u6587\u5316\u7522\u696D\u53CA\u7F8E\u5B78\u7D93\u6FDF\u7684\u84EC\u52C3\u767C\u5C55\uFF0C\u9019\u662F\u4ED6\u5011\u5C0D\u793E\u6703\u6700\u986F\u8457\u7684\u8CA2\u737B\u3002"@zh . . "Term\u00EDn bobo je abreviace dvou p\u0159edt\u00EDm existuj\u00EDc\u00EDch slov bur\u017Eoazie a boh\u00E9mstv\u00ED (bourgeois bohemian), ozna\u010Duj\u00EDc\u00ED nov\u011B vzniklou soci\u00E1ln\u00ED elitu v z\u00E1padn\u00EDch zem\u00EDch. V t\u00E9to podob\u011B jej celosv\u011Btov\u011B proslavil americk\u00FD novin\u00E1\u0159 a spisovatel David Brooks ve sv\u00E9 knize Bobos in Paradise. Poprv\u00E9 se ov\u0161em term\u00EDn objevuje v podob\u011B lili-bobo (zkratka slov liber\u00E1ln\u011B-liberteri\u00E1nsk\u00FD bur\u017Eoazn\u00ED boh\u00E9m) v d\u00EDle francouzsk\u00E9ho sociologa ."@cs . "Le terme bobo est une contraction de bourgeois-boh\u00E8me. Ce mot-valise a \u00E9t\u00E9 popularis\u00E9 par le journaliste am\u00E9ricain David Brooks, dans son livre Bobos in Paradise: The New Upper Class and How They Got There de l'Am\u00E9ricain publi\u00E9 en 2000. Il y d\u00E9finit le bobo comme une personne ais\u00E9e. \u00C0 partir de cette d\u00E9finition g\u00E9n\u00E9rale, diff\u00E9rents attributs peuvent \u00EAtre ajout\u00E9s \u00E0 l'arch\u00E9type du bobo : urbain, \u00E9cologiste, id\u00E9aliste, arrogant, etc. Brooks a forg\u00E9 ce terme pour d\u00E9crire ce qu'il ressent comme une mutation positive de son propre groupe social : les yuppies des ann\u00E9es 1980, dont le mode de vie bourgeois se serait hybrid\u00E9 avec les valeurs boh\u00E8mes de la contre-culture des ann\u00E9es 1960-1970."@fr . . . . . "Burgu\u00E9s bohemio (o Bob\u00F3, del t\u00E9rmino originario ingl\u00E9s bourgeois bohemian, derivado de la expresi\u00F3n francesa de 1885 bourgeois boh\u00E8me) es una clasificaci\u00F3n sociol\u00F3gica informal que describe a los miembros de un grupo social ascendente en la era de las nuevas tecnolog\u00EDas, caracterizado por su pertenencia funcional al capitalismo (empresarios y empleados de grandes compa\u00F1\u00EDas) junto con sus valores asociales \"bohemios\" y hippies. Los burgueses bohemios del siglo XXI suelen ser personas muy j\u00F3venes. En ocasiones, hijos de profesionales, funcionarios, peque\u00F1os empresarios y gente ligeramente acomodada, comprendida entre las clases medias y medias-altas de la sociedad. Este grupo, suele desarrollar su actividad en los centros de las ciudades, ya que es un punto com\u00FAn en el cual encontrarse, sobr"@es . "Bobo is a portmanteau word used to describe the socio-economic bourgeois-bohemian group in France, the French analogue to the English notion of the \"champagne socialist\". The geographer Christophe Guilluy has used the term to describe France's elite class, who he accuses of being responsible for many of France's current problems. \u201CHatred of the bourgeoisie is the beginning of all virtues, and they make him want to weep and vomit at the same time.\u201D"@en . . "Bobo ist ein Neologismus, Oxymoron und Akronym, da sich die Abk\u00FCrzung aus den franz\u00F6sischen W\u00F6rtern bourgeois und boh\u00E9mien zusammensetzt. Der Begriff \u201EBobo\u201C wurde durch das im Jahr 2000 erschienene popul\u00E4rwissenschaftliche Buch Bobos in Paradise von dem Kolumnisten der New York Times David Brooks gepr\u00E4gt, der sich selbst als Bobo bezeichnet. Er bezeichnet dementsprechend urspr\u00FCnglich die US-amerikanische Oberschicht am Ende der 1990er-Jahre, die \u201EKonservativen in Jeans\u201C und \u201EKapitalisten der Gegenkultur\u201C. \u2013 David Brooks: Die Bobos. Der Lebensstil der neuen Elite. Klappentext."@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648' \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062C\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064A\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062C\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064A\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064A\u0647\u0645\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064A\u0629 :(bobo)\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064A \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u060C \u0644\u062F\u064A\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062D\u064A\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064D \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064A\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062D\u064A\u0627\u062A\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064F\u062A\u0631\u064E\u0641\u060C \u0648\u064A\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062D\u064A\u0627\u062A\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062D\u064A \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062D\u0645\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064A\u0639\u0629\u060C \u0648\u064A\u0647\u062A\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062F\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646."@ar . . "\u0411\u043E\u0431\u043E (\u043E\u0442 \u0444\u0440. bourgeois bohemian, \u0431\u043E\u0433\u0435\u043C\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044F) \u2014 \u0441\u043E\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u043D\u044F\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043C \u0438 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043C \u0414\u044D\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043E\u043C \u0411\u0440\u0443\u043A\u0441\u043E\u043C. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0438\u043D \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043E\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043A\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0431\u043E\u0433\u0435\u043C\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0430, \u0441\u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0446\u0435 XX \u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410."@ru . . . . "Bobo (socio-economic group)"@en . "Burgu\u00E9s bohemio"@es . "Bobo ist ein Neologismus, Oxymoron und Akronym, da sich die Abk\u00FCrzung aus den franz\u00F6sischen W\u00F6rtern bourgeois und boh\u00E9mien zusammensetzt. Der Begriff \u201EBobo\u201C wurde durch das im Jahr 2000 erschienene popul\u00E4rwissenschaftliche Buch Bobos in Paradise von dem Kolumnisten der New York Times David Brooks gepr\u00E4gt, der sich selbst als Bobo bezeichnet. Er bezeichnet dementsprechend urspr\u00FCnglich die US-amerikanische Oberschicht am Ende der 1990er-Jahre, die \u201EKonservativen in Jeans\u201C und \u201EKapitalisten der Gegenkultur\u201C. \u201E\u201ABobos\u2018, das ist der Name, den David Brooks der neuen Elite des Informationszeitalters gegeben hat. Der Lebensstil der Bobos f\u00FChrt zusammen, was bisher als unvereinbar galt: Reichtum und Rebellion, beruflicher Erfolg und eine nonkonformistische Haltung, das Denken der Hippies und der unternehmerische Geist der Yuppies. Der \u201Abourgeoise Bohemien\u2018 ist ein neuer Typus, der idealistisch lebt, einen sanften Materialismus pflegt, korrekt und kreativ zugleich ist und unser gesellschaftliches, kulturelles und politisches Leben zunehmend pr\u00E4gt. Brooks zeichnet ein witziges und genaues Bild von der Macht und den Marotten der neuen Oberschicht.\u201C \u2013 David Brooks: Die Bobos. Der Lebensstil der neuen Elite. Klappentext. Mit dem Begriff \u201EBobos\u201C ist der Vorwurf verbunden, dass deren scheinbare Teilnahme am Leben der kopierten Szenen und Subkulturen durch ihre erheblich h\u00F6here Kaufkraft zum raschen Anstieg der Mieten und damit zur Verdr\u00E4ngung der urspr\u00FCnglichen Bewohner f\u00FChre. Die Bobos w\u00FCrden somit als Speerspitze einer beschleunigten Gentrifizierung wirken. Neben der \u2013 volkswirtschaftlich positiv zu bewertenden \u2013 Aufwertung der Wohnsubstanz komme es oft zur Bildung wohlhabender, sozial homogener Stadtviertel, aus denen die f\u00FCr das Viertel vordem typischen Lebensweisen v\u00F6llig verschwunden seien."@de . . . "Bobo is a portmanteau word used to describe the socio-economic bourgeois-bohemian group in France, the French analogue to the English notion of the \"champagne socialist\". The geographer Christophe Guilluy has used the term to describe France's elite class, who he accuses of being responsible for many of France's current problems. The term was introduced into the English language by the cultural commentator David Brooks to describe the 1990s descendants of the yuppies in the book Bobos in Paradise (2000). Brooks describes Bobos as \"highly educated folk who have one foot in the bohemian world of creativity and another foot in the bourgeois realm of ambition and worldly success\". Brooks describes the relation between the two cultural groups in Paris starting in the 1820s when the Bourgeoisie had \"displaced the aristocracy as the moving group in society\" and the bohemians \"really rose up\" to express their disgust, expressed by Stendhal: \u201CHatred of the bourgeoisie is the beginning of all virtues, and they make him want to weep and vomit at the same time.\u201D The two groups continued to coexist in a culture war for decades -- the bohemians displaying contempt, loathing, etc. for their enemy, and the Bourgeoisie ignoring the bohemians and embracing \"useful, prosaic virtues: self-discipline, frugality, order, punctuality, moderation, industry, temperance, fidelity, and faith\". The bourgeois were materialists and the bohemians were antimaterialists. The bourgeois were polite; the bohemians were raw. The bourgeois were career-oriented, so the bohemians were experience-oriented. The bourgeois pretended to be chaste, and the bohemians pretended to be promiscuous. In the 1960s, a sea change occurred, when bohemianism evolved (in the United States at least) from a fringe phenomenon of artists and writers, to a mass movement sometimes called the counterculture or Hippie movement. Their enemy was the Vietnam War and segregation, but also Bourgeois values, as expressed by author of The Making of the Counter Culture Theodore Roczak: \u201CThe bourgeoisie ... is obsessed by greed. Its sex life is insipid and prudish. Its family patterns are debased. Its slavish conformities of dress and grooming are degrading. Its mercenary routinization of life is intolerable ...\u201D Brooks describes middle class conformists as finally paying attention to bohemians and reacting against them in the 1980s. \"Yuppies\" (a \"sort of bourgeois on steroids\") being a reaction against bohemianism, and conservative authors decrying the \"self-indulgent nihilism\" and social destructiveness of bohemianism. Nonetheless, within time though the Counter Culture did not over throw capitalist culture it did have a significant cultural impact. By 2000, when Brooks was writing, \"arty coffee shops\", \"gourmet bread stores\", \"vegetarian dog biscuits\", \"Basmati rice\", and \"all-natural hair colorings\", that had previously been the domain of counterculture bohemians, had spread to conservative upper and upper middle class communities. They\u2019ve taken all the things that were from the \u201860s of interest to teenagers, like free love and nudity, and gotten rid of them, and kept all the things that are of interest to middle-aged hypochondriacs, like whole grains and fancy rice. Along with the generational influence of the counter culture, Capitalism evolved to produce an \"information age\", were \"ideas and creativity are as important as finance capital and natural resources to producing wealth\", and ideas and creativity is the world of bohemia."@en . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648"@ar . "1113269456"^^ . . . . "Bourgeois-boh\u00E8me"@fr . . . . "\u5E03\u6CE2\u65CF\uFF08bobo\uFF09\u662F\u4F5C\u8005\u5927\u885B\u00B7\u5E03\u9B6F\u514B\u65AF\u6700\u6709\u540D\u7684\u65B0\u8A5E\uFF0C\u6709\u6642\u4EA6\u88AB\u7FFB\u70BA BOBO\u65CF\u3001BOBOS\u65CF \u6216 \u5E03\u723E\u55AC\u4E9E\u6CE2\u5E0C\u7C73\u4E9E\u65CF\uFF0C\u662F bourgeois bohemian\uFF08\u4E2D\u7522\u968E\u7D1A\u5F0F\u7684\u6CE2\u5E0C\u7C73\u4E9E\u4EBA\uFF09\u7684\u7E2E\u5BEB\uFF0C\u70BA1980\u5E74\u4EE3\u300C\u96C5\u75DE\u300D\u4E00\u8A5E\u7684\u884D\u751F\u8A5E\uFF0C\u5F62\u5BB91990\u5E74\u4EE3\u4E4B\u5F8C\uFF0C\u56E0\u70BA\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6642\u4EE3\u7684\u5FEB\u901F\u4F86\u81E8\uFF0C\u96A8\u8457\u9AD8\u5EA6\u7684\u5275\u4F5C\u7A7A\u9593\u8207\u5FEB\u901F\u7684\u8CA1\u5BCC\u7D2F\u7A4D\uFF0C\u800C\u4F86\u5230\u4E2D\u4E0A\u5230\u4E0A\u5C64\u968E\u7D1A\u7684\u65B0\u9AD8\u7D1A\u77E5\u8B58\u4EFD\u5B50\u3002\u4ED6\u5011\u9BAE\u5C11\u9055\u80CC\u4E3B\u6D41\u793E\u6703\uFF0C\u5C0D\u65BC\u793E\u6703\u4E2D\u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u8072\u97F3\u6709\u6975\u9AD8\u7684\u5BB9\u5FCD\u5EA6\uFF0C\u4E0D\u6703\u541D\u60DC\u8CFC\u8CB7\u6602\u8CB4\u7684\u7269\u54C1\uFF0C\u76F8\u4FE1\u73FE\u4ECA\u7684\u8CC7\u672C\u4E3B\u7FA9\u793E\u6703\uFF08\u5982\u7F8E\u570B\uFF09\u662F\u5C6C\u65BC\u7CBE\u82F1\u9818\u5C0E\u7684\u793E\u6703\u3002 \u5E03\u6CE2\u65CF\u4E0D\u7B49\u65BC\u96C5\u75DE\u3002\u4ED6\u5011\u662F\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6642\u4EE3\u7684\u7CBE\u82F1\uFF0C\u517C\u5177\u5E03\u723E\u55AC\u4E9E\u3014\u4E2D\u7522\u968E\u7D1A\u3015\u7684\u6D88\u8CBB\u80FD\u529B\u8207\u6CE2\u5E0C\u7C73\u4E9E\u4EBA\u7684\u5275\u610F\u8207\u81EA\u7531\uFF0C\u4E26\u5C07\u5275\u610F\u548C\u60C5\u611F\u8F49\u5316\u6210\u70BA\u7522\u54C1\u3002\u5E03\u6CE2\u65CF\u7684\u5D1B\u8D77\uFF0C\u5E36\u52D5\u4E86\u6587\u5316\u7522\u696D\u53CA\u7F8E\u5B78\u7D93\u6FDF\u7684\u84EC\u52C3\u767C\u5C55\uFF0C\u9019\u662F\u4ED6\u5011\u5C0D\u793E\u6703\u6700\u986F\u8457\u7684\u8CA2\u737B\u3002"@zh . . "Le terme bobo est une contraction de bourgeois-boh\u00E8me. Ce mot-valise a \u00E9t\u00E9 popularis\u00E9 par le journaliste am\u00E9ricain David Brooks, dans son livre Bobos in Paradise: The New Upper Class and How They Got There de l'Am\u00E9ricain publi\u00E9 en 2000. Il y d\u00E9finit le bobo comme une personne ais\u00E9e. \u00C0 partir de cette d\u00E9finition g\u00E9n\u00E9rale, diff\u00E9rents attributs peuvent \u00EAtre ajout\u00E9s \u00E0 l'arch\u00E9type du bobo : urbain, \u00E9cologiste, id\u00E9aliste, arrogant, etc. Brooks a forg\u00E9 ce terme pour d\u00E9crire ce qu'il ressent comme une mutation positive de son propre groupe social : les yuppies des ann\u00E9es 1980, dont le mode de vie bourgeois se serait hybrid\u00E9 avec les valeurs boh\u00E8mes de la contre-culture des ann\u00E9es 1960-1970. Plusieurs sociologues critiquent la pertinence de cette cat\u00E9gorie. Camille Peugny consid\u00E8re ainsi que \u00AB le terme est devenu une caricature \u00BB d\u00E9signant vaguement \u00AB une personne qui a des revenus sans qu\u2019ils soient faramineux, plut\u00F4t dipl\u00F4m\u00E9e, qui profite des opportunit\u00E9s culturelles et vote \u00E0 gauche \u00BB."@fr .