@prefix dbo: . @prefix dbr: . dbr:List_of_rulers_of_Thrace_and_Dacia dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Third_Macedonian_War dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV ; dbo:commander dbr:Cotys_IV . @prefix foaf: . @prefix wikipedia-en: . wikipedia-en:Cotys_IV foaf:primaryTopic dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Battle_of_Callinicus dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . @prefix dbp: . dbr:Battle_of_Callinicus dbp:commander dbr:Cotys_IV ; dbo:commander dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Caninia_gens dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Odrysian_kingdom dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Beithys dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Prusias_II_of_Bithynia dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:List_of_rulers_of_Bithynia dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Andriscus dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Cotys dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV ; dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Antigonid_Macedonian_army dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Seuthes_V dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:List_of_state_leaders_in_the_2nd_century_BC dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Quinctia_gens dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . @prefix rdf: . @prefix yago: . dbr:Cotys_IV rdf:type yago:Wikicat2nd-centuryBCRulers , yago:Ruler110541229 , yago:CausalAgent100007347 , yago:WikicatThracianKings , yago:Sovereign110628644 , yago:Whole100003553 , yago:Communicator109610660 , yago:Person100007846 , yago:Object100002684 , yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 , yago:King110231515 , yago:Representative110522035 , yago:Organism100004475 , yago:HeadOfState110164747 , yago:Negotiator110351874 , yago:LivingThing100004258 , dbo:Person , yago:Wikicat2nd-centuryBCEuropeanRulers , yago:YagoLegalActorGeo , yago:YagoLegalActor . @prefix rdfs: . dbr:Cotys_IV rdfs:label "Coti IV"@it , "Kotys IV"@pl , "Cotis II"@ca , "Cotys IV"@en , "\u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2 \u0394\u0384"@el , "\u041A\u043E\u0442\u0456\u0441 IV"@uk , "Cotys II"@fr ; rdfs:comment "Cotis II (Cotys, \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2), fou rei dels odrisis de Tr\u00E0cia. Inicialment fou un aliat rom\u00E0, per\u00F2 fou for\u00E7at a una alian\u00E7a en contra pel rei Perseu de Maced\u00F2nia, a qui va donar ostatges en garantia de la seva fidelitat i el va proveir amb una for\u00E7a de dos mil homes. Va comandar l'ala esquerra durant la batalla de Callicinus, on va ser derrotat el c\u00F2nsol Licinius Crassus l'any 171 aC. J.-C."@ca , "Cotys IV (Ancient Greek: \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2, Kotys) was a king of the Odrysians in Thrace from before 171 until after 166 BC. He was the son of Seuthes V and succeeded either his father or another king, Amadocus III, who was captured by the Macedonians in 184 BC (it is unclear whether Amadocus III and Cotys IV ruled the same political formation and whether kingship was unitary). While the survival of a specifically Odrysian state past the mid-3rd century has been doubted, Cotys IV is described as an Odrysian by Polybius and Livy, although the term may have been used in a less than specific sense."@en , "Kotys IV (gr.: \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2, K\u00F3tys) \u2013 astejski kr\u00F3l Tracji w latach ok. 171-167 p.n.e. Syn Seutesa V, astejskiego kr\u00F3la Tracji. Kotys IV obj\u0105\u0142 w\u0142adz\u0119 po Amadokosie III, kt\u00F3ry by\u0142 prawdopodobnie jego bratem. Informacje o nim zawdzi\u0119czamy dw\u00F3m staro\u017Cytnym historykom. Tytus Liwiusz, historyk rzymski, w dziele, pt. Dzieje Rzymu od za\u0142o\u017Cenia miasta poda\u0142, \u017Ce Kotys by\u0142 cichym sprzymierze\u0144cem Perseusza, kr\u00F3la macedo\u0144skiego (ks. XLII, rozdz. 29). W pocz\u0105tkowej fazie III wojny macedo\u0144skiej (171-168 p.n.e.) mi\u0119dzy kr\u00F3lem Perseuszem a Rzymem, temu pierwszemu Kotys przyby\u0142 osobi\u015Bcie z pomoc\u0105 wojskow\u0105. Mia\u0142 do swojej dyspozycji tysi\u0105c wyborowych je\u017Ad\u017Ac\u00F3w i prawie tylu\u017C pieszych (XLII 51). W 171 r. Perseusz z \u017Co\u0142nierzami poszed\u0142 naprz\u00F3d. Z nim byli tak\u017Ce Kotys oraz inni dow\u00F3dcy oddzia\u0142\u00F3w posi\u0142kowych. Dosz\u0142o do"@pl , "Coti IV (in greco antico: \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2; ... \u2013 ...) \u00E8 stato re del Regno degli Odrisi in Tracia dal 170 a.C. al 160 d.C. circa, in successione a suo padre ."@it , "\u041A\u043E\u0442\u0456\u0441 IV (*\u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2, \u0434/\u043D \u2014167 \u0434\u043E \u043D. \u0435.) \u2014 \u0432\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u041E\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443 171\u2013167 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043E \u043D. \u0435."@uk , "Cotys II est un prince de Thrace du IIe si\u00E8cle av. J.-C. et roi des Odryses, son r\u00E8gne se situe entre les ann\u00E9es 185 et 165 av. J.-C. Il est le fils de , son pr\u00E9d\u00E9cesseur, et le p\u00E8re de , son successeur. Il est connu pour avoir aid\u00E9 Pers\u00E9e de Mac\u00E9doine contre les Romains. Il am\u00E8ne 2 000 soldats, dont la moiti\u00E9 en cavalerie, \u00E0 Pers\u00E9e. Il commande l'aile gauche lors de la bataille o\u00F9 le consul Licinius Crassus est d\u00E9fait (bataille de Callinicus), en l'an 171 av. J.-C."@fr . @prefix dct: . @prefix dbc: . dbr:Cotys_IV dct:subject dbc:Odrysian_kings , ; dbo:abstract "Coti IV (in greco antico: \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2; ... \u2013 ...) \u00E8 stato re del Regno degli Odrisi in Tracia dal 170 a.C. al 160 d.C. circa, in successione a suo padre ."@it , "Cotys II est un prince de Thrace du IIe si\u00E8cle av. J.-C. et roi des Odryses, son r\u00E8gne se situe entre les ann\u00E9es 185 et 165 av. J.-C. Il est le fils de , son pr\u00E9d\u00E9cesseur, et le p\u00E8re de , son successeur. Il est connu pour avoir aid\u00E9 Pers\u00E9e de Mac\u00E9doine contre les Romains. Il am\u00E8ne 2 000 soldats, dont la moiti\u00E9 en cavalerie, \u00E0 Pers\u00E9e. Il commande l'aile gauche lors de la bataille o\u00F9 le consul Licinius Crassus est d\u00E9fait (bataille de Callinicus), en l'an 171 av. J.-C. Eum\u00E8ne II, roi de Pergame et alli\u00E9 des Romains, ayant fait r\u00E9volter quelques peuples de la Thrace, Cotys est oblig\u00E9 de quitter Pers\u00E9e de Mac\u00E9doine pour aller d\u00E9fendre ses \u00C9tats. Il participe aussi \u00E0 la bataille de Pydna, o\u00F9 il fuit dans les premiers au c\u00F4t\u00E9 de Pers\u00E9e. Son fils, vraisemblablement , est captur\u00E9 par Paul \u00C9mile apr\u00E8s la bataille, et orne le triomphe romain du g\u00E9n\u00E9ral. Cotys envoie une ambassade \u00E0 Rome pour le r\u00E9clamer, ainsi que d'autres otages, et excuser sa conduite dans la guerre de Mac\u00E9doine. Le S\u00E9nat de la R\u00E9publique romaine, souhaitant s'attacher le royaume thrace, accepte de renvoyer le fils et les otages sans ran\u00E7on. On ignore l'histoire de Cotys apr\u00E8s cette ambassade qui se d\u00E9roule en 167 av. J.-C. C'est \u00E0 partir de cette \u00E9poque que le royaume des Odryses devient un alli\u00E9 puis client de la R\u00E9publique romaine."@fr , "Cotys IV (Ancient Greek: \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2, Kotys) was a king of the Odrysians in Thrace from before 171 until after 166 BC. He was the son of Seuthes V and succeeded either his father or another king, Amadocus III, who was captured by the Macedonians in 184 BC (it is unclear whether Amadocus III and Cotys IV ruled the same political formation and whether kingship was unitary). While the survival of a specifically Odrysian state past the mid-3rd century has been doubted, Cotys IV is described as an Odrysian by Polybius and Livy, although the term may have been used in a less than specific sense. During the Third Macedonian War (171-168 BC), Cotys IV was initially an ally of the Macedonian king Perseus, sending a force of a thousand cavalry and a thousand infantry to his ally, which contributed to the initial Macedonian victory over the Romans at Callinicus in 171 BC. However, following an attack on Cotys' kingdom by another Thracian ruler, Autlesbis (of the Caeni?), and the Attalid commander Corrhagus, allies of Rome, Cotys and his force were allowed to return to defend their homelands by Perseus, who gave them half of the promised pay. Nevertheless, Cotys IV was able to assist Perseus again at the Battle of Pydna in 168 BC, although the allies were defeated by the Romans, and Cotys and his forces followed Perseus in his flight from the battlefield. When Perseus embarked for Samothrace, the Thracians, possibly including those of Cotys, refused to follow and returned to their homes. Later Perseus planned to flee from Samothrace to Cotys, but had to surrender to the Romans. Cotys' son Bithys (the same name is usually spelled Beithys in Thracian inscriptions) had been left a hostage at Perseus' court and ended up among the Macedonian royal captives of the Romans at Carseoli. Cotys sent envoys to the Roman senate to ransom his son, claiming he had been forced to support Perseus. The Roman senate pardoned his actions and released his son without taking the ransom. The grateful Cotys now became a Roman ally. The lenient treatment of Cotys IV by the Roman government in 167 BC is attributed to its desire to secure a useful ally in the region, given both past experience and potential current threats. A decree from Abdera usually dated to c. 166 BC shows Cotys, apparently bolstered by this new alliance with Rome, expanding his territory and encroaching upon Abdera's. This is generally considered to be the last mention of Cotys IV in the source material, but doubts have been raised regarding the date of the Abdera decree and whether anyone but a Sapaean Cotys could have encroached upon Abdera. It is not known when Cotys IV ceased to reign or who succeeded him: his son Bithys is not securely attested as ruler, unless perhaps mentioned under the orthography \"Byzes\" in c. 146 BC; a certain Teres (V or VI) is attested as reigning in 148 BC, but he may have belonged to a different branch of the dynasty or to a different Thracian kingdom. The name \"Cotys\" appears among both the so-called Odryso-Astaean and Sapaean kings of Thrace, which may indicate descent from Cotys IV (particularly for the former), but there is no absolute proof for such a link. Polybius and Diodorus eulogize Cotys, describing him as a man of striking appearance and martial qualities, worthy of friendship, sober and polite, unlike other Thracians. According to a creative and eclectic reconstruction of the pedigree of Thracian rulers that has gained uncritical acceptance in many \"descents from Antiquity\" personal genealogy projects online, Cotys IV married Semestra and had a son, Dyegilos, who married Apama, daughter of Prusias II of Bithynia and his wife Apama III. Their son Sothimus married Athenais, daughter of Attalus III of Pergamon and wife Berenice, and their son was Cotys I of the Sapaeans. Of these, Diegylis (c. 145 BC) is attested as king of the Caeni, while Sothimus (c. 88 BC) is usually identified as a king of the Maedi."@en , "Kotys IV (gr.: \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2, K\u00F3tys) \u2013 astejski kr\u00F3l Tracji w latach ok. 171-167 p.n.e. Syn Seutesa V, astejskiego kr\u00F3la Tracji. Kotys IV obj\u0105\u0142 w\u0142adz\u0119 po Amadokosie III, kt\u00F3ry by\u0142 prawdopodobnie jego bratem. Informacje o nim zawdzi\u0119czamy dw\u00F3m staro\u017Cytnym historykom. Tytus Liwiusz, historyk rzymski, w dziele, pt. Dzieje Rzymu od za\u0142o\u017Cenia miasta poda\u0142, \u017Ce Kotys by\u0142 cichym sprzymierze\u0144cem Perseusza, kr\u00F3la macedo\u0144skiego (ks. XLII, rozdz. 29). W pocz\u0105tkowej fazie III wojny macedo\u0144skiej (171-168 p.n.e.) mi\u0119dzy kr\u00F3lem Perseuszem a Rzymem, temu pierwszemu Kotys przyby\u0142 osobi\u015Bcie z pomoc\u0105 wojskow\u0105. Mia\u0142 do swojej dyspozycji tysi\u0105c wyborowych je\u017Ad\u017Ac\u00F3w i prawie tylu\u017C pieszych (XLII 51). W 171 r. Perseusz z \u017Co\u0142nierzami poszed\u0142 naprz\u00F3d. Z nim byli tak\u017Ce Kotys oraz inni dow\u00F3dcy oddzia\u0142\u00F3w posi\u0142kowych. Dosz\u0142o do , kt\u00F3ra zosta\u0142a nierozstrzygni\u0119ta (XLII 57-58). Tego roku w innym miejscu kr\u00F3l Macedonii osaczy\u0142 ob\u00F3z rzymski pod Falann\u0105, kt\u00F3rym dowodzi\u0142 trybun wojskowy Lucjusz Pompejusz. Rzymianie dzi\u0119ki otrzymanej pomocy od konsula odparli atak Perseusza. Macedo\u0144czyk postanowi\u0142 wr\u00F3ci\u0107 do domu. Przyby\u0142 najpierw do Pelli, potem z Kotysem do Tessalonik. Kotys dowiedzia\u0142 si\u0119 tam o naje\u017Adzie na jego ziemie i zaj\u0119ciu krainy, zwan\u0105 Maren\u0105. Naje\u017Ad\u017Acami byli trackiego naczelnik Autlesbis oraz Korragos, dow\u00F3dca wojsk kr\u00F3la Eumenesa II z Pergamonu. Kotys otrzyma\u0142 od kr\u00F3la Macedonii zwolnienie ze s\u0142u\u017Cby, by walczy\u0107 w obronie swoich ziem. Persusz na po\u017Cegnanie ofiarowa\u0142 mu du\u017Ce dary. Wyp\u0142aci\u0142 tak\u017Ce 200 talent\u00F3w tytu\u0142em \u017Co\u0142du dla konnicy za p\u00F3\u0142 roku, chocia\u017C um\u00F3wili t\u0119 kwot\u0119 na rok (XLII 65-67). W 168 r. dosz\u0142o do bitwy pod Pydn\u0105 mi\u0119dzy Macedoni\u0105 a Rzymianami pod wodz\u0105 Paulusa. Kiedy Perseusz poni\u00F3s\u0142 kl\u0119sk\u0119, uciek\u0142 z pola bitwy. Zanim poszed\u0142 tak\u017Ce Kotys ze swoj\u0105 konnic\u0105 (XLIV 42). Bitys (Beithys), syn Kotysa i przysz\u0142y kr\u00F3l, dosta\u0142 si\u0119 do niewoli oraz zosta\u0142 odes\u0142any pod stra\u017C\u0105 do Karseoli, mie\u015Bcie na wsch\u00F3d od Rzymu. Kilka dni p\u00F3\u017Aniej przybyli pos\u0142owie do Rzymu. Wzi\u0119li ze sob\u0105 okup za syna Kotysa i pozosta\u0142ych zak\u0142adnik\u00F3w. M\u00F3wili w senacie rzymskim, \u017Ce ich kr\u00F3l by\u0142 sprzymierze\u0144cem Macedonii wbrew swojej woli oraz \u017Ce musia\u0142 da\u0107 Perseuszowi zak\u0142adnik\u00F3w, jako r\u0119kojmi\u0119 wierno\u015Bci. Prosili senat o mo\u017Cliwo\u015B\u0107 wykupu swoich za ustalon\u0105 przez nich cen\u0119. Rzymianie uwa\u017Caj\u0105c, \u017Ce skoro wojna macedo\u0144ska sko\u0144czy\u0142a si\u0119 po ich my\u015Bli, postanowili wypu\u015Bci\u0107 ksi\u0119cia trackiego razem z innymi zak\u0142adnikami bezinteresownie. Zrobili z tej decyzji ozdob\u0119 ze swojej \u0142agodno\u015Bci i wspania\u0142omy\u015Blno\u015Bci oraz chcieli zobowi\u0105za\u0107 sobie kr\u00F3la za te dobrodziejstwo. Wys\u0142ali trzech legat\u00F3w z zak\u0142adnikami do Kotysa, a trackim pos\u0142om dano pieni\u0105dze 2 tys. as\u00F3w na osob\u0119 (XLV 42). Historyk grecki Polibiusz z Megalopolis w swoich Dziejach opisa\u0142 Kotysa, jako cz\u0142owieka budz\u0105cego podziw swym wygl\u0105dem zewn\u0119trznym. Poda\u0142, \u017Ce by\u0142 znakomitym wojownikiem, a co do charakteru innego ni\u017C u pozosta\u0142ych Trak\u00F3w: trze\u017Awym, \u0142agodnym, g\u0142\u0119bokiego i szlachetnego umys\u0142u (ks. XXVII rozdz. 12)."@pl , "Cotis II (Cotys, \u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2), fou rei dels odrisis de Tr\u00E0cia. Inicialment fou un aliat rom\u00E0, per\u00F2 fou for\u00E7at a una alian\u00E7a en contra pel rei Perseu de Maced\u00F2nia, a qui va donar ostatges en garantia de la seva fidelitat i el va proveir amb una for\u00E7a de dos mil homes. Va comandar l'ala esquerra durant la batalla de Callicinus, on va ser derrotat el c\u00F2nsol Licinius Crassus l'any 171 aC. J.-C. Quan Perseu fou derrotat per Emili Paul\u00B7le el 168 aC, el fill del rei traci, , fou fet presoner i portat a Roma, i el pare va enviar ambaixadors a Roma per oferir una quantitat de diners pel seu rescat i una explicaci\u00F3 per netejar la seva pr\u00F2pia conducta en haver estat aliat del macedoni. El senat rom\u00E0 no va admetre les seves excuses per\u00F2 en una mostra de generositat va alliberar al pr\u00EDncep sense res a canvi. El rei Cotis \u00E9s esmentat com a sobri, amable i intel\u00B7ligent. La hist\u00F2ria de Cotis es desconeix despr\u00E9s d'aquesta ambaixada que va tenir lloc el 167 aC. \u00C9s a partir d'aquesta \u00E8poca que el regne dels Odrissis es va convertir en un aliat i despr\u00E9s client de la Rep\u00FAblica romana."@ca , "\u041A\u043E\u0442\u0456\u0441 IV (*\u039A\u03CC\u03C4\u03C5\u03C2, \u0434/\u043D \u2014167 \u0434\u043E \u043D. \u0435.) \u2014 \u0432\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u041E\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443 171\u2013167 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043E \u043D. \u0435."@uk ; dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Polybius , dbr:Sapaeans , dbr:Perseus_of_Macedon , dbr:List_of_rulers_of_Thrace_and_Dacia , dbr:Apama_III , dbr:Thrace , , , dbr:Odrysian_kingdom , dbc:Odrysian_kings , dbr:Seuthes_V , dbr:List_of_Thracian_tribes , , dbr:Caeni , dbr:Battle_of_Pydna , dbr:Attalus_III , dbr:Livy , dbr:Roman_Republic , dbr:Ancient_Greek , dbr:Astae , dbr:Maedi , dbr:Prusias_II_of_Bithynia , dbr:Amatokos_III , dbr:Attalid_dynasty , dbr:Samothrace , dbr:Third_Macedonian_War . @prefix dbt: . dbr:Cotys_IV dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Reflist , dbt:Dacia-stub ; dbo:wikiPageRevisionID 1113414515 . @prefix xsd: . dbr:Cotys_IV dbo:wikiPageLength "8207"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; dbo:wikiPageID 24019760 . @prefix owl: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs , dbr:Cotys_IV , . @prefix dbpedia-pl: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs dbpedia-pl:Kotys_IV . @prefix dbpedia-ca: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs dbpedia-ca:Cotis_II . @prefix yago-res: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs yago-res:Cotys_IV . @prefix dbpedia-fr: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs dbpedia-fr:Cotys_II , . @prefix dbpedia-it: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs dbpedia-it:Coti_IV , . @prefix dbpedia-la: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs dbpedia-la:Cotys_IV . @prefix wikidata: . dbr:Cotys_IV owl:sameAs wikidata:Q4894298 , . @prefix gold: . dbr:Cotys_IV gold:hypernym dbr:King . @prefix prov: . dbr:Cotys_IV prov:wasDerivedFrom ; foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf wikipedia-en:Cotys_IV . dbr:Teres_III dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV . dbr:Kotys_IV dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Cotys_IV ; dbo:wikiPageRedirects dbr:Cotys_IV .
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