@prefix dbo: . @prefix dbr: . dbr:How_to_Make_Good_Decisions_and_Be_Right_All_the_Time dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbr:Kantian_ethics dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbr:Science_of_morality dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbr:Rule_utilitarianism dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbr:On_What_Matters dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbr:Philippa_Foot dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbr:Consequentialism dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbr:Medicine_in_the_medieval_Islamic_world dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Deontology . @prefix rdf: . @prefix owl: . dbr:Deontology rdf:type owl:Thing . @prefix rdfs: . dbr:Deontology rdfs:label "Deontologi"@sv , "\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u0629"@ar , "Deontologische Ethik"@de , "Deontologia"@pt , "Deontologia"@ca , "Deontologie"@cs , "\uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC"@ko , "Deontologie"@nl , "Deontologia"@eu , "Etika deontologis"@in , "\u0414\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044F"@uk , "Deontologio"@eo , "Deontolog\u00EDa (\u00E9tica)"@es , "\u4E49\u52A1\u4F26\u7406\u5B66"@zh , "Deontologia"@pl , "\u7FA9\u52D9\u8AD6"@ja , "\u0414\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F"@ru , "Deontology"@en , "\u0394\u03B5\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1"@el , "\u00C9thique d\u00E9ontologique"@fr , "Deontologia"@it ; rdfs:comment "Deontologia (do grego \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, translit. deon, \"dever, obriga\u00E7\u00E3o\" + \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2, logos, \"ci\u00EAncia\"), na filosofia moral contempor\u00E2nea, \u00E9 uma das teorias normativas, segundo a qual as escolhas s\u00E3o moralmente exigidas, proibidas ou permitidas. Portanto inclui-se entre as teorias morais que orientam nossas escolhas sobre o que deve ser feito. \u00C9 tamb\u00E9m entendida como a parte da Filosofia que trata dos princ\u00EDpios, fundamentos e sistemas da moral."@pt , "Deontologia (gr. d\u00E9on, \u201Eto, co niezb\u0119dne, w\u0142a\u015Bciwe\u201D; \u201Eobowi\u0105zek\u201D i logos, \u201Emowa\u201D, \u201Es\u0142owo\u201D; przez ang. deontology, pierwotnie \u201Eetyka prywatna\u201D (Jeremy'ego Benthama)) \u2013 nauka o powinno\u015Bciach i obowi\u0105zkach, a tak\u017Ce pogl\u0105d przeciwstawny konsekwencjalizmowi \u2013 je\u015Bli chce si\u0119 osi\u0105gn\u0105\u0107 dobry rezultat, nale\u017Cy do niego doj\u015B\u0107 dobr\u0105 drog\u0105 (\u201Ecel nie u\u015Bwi\u0119ca \u015Brodk\u00F3w\u201D)."@pl , "L'\u00E9thique d\u00E9ontologique ou d\u00E9ontologisme (d\u00E9riv\u00E9 d'un mot grec signifiant \u00AB obligation \u00BB ou \u00AB devoir \u00BB) est la th\u00E9orie \u00E9thique qui affirme que chaque acte moral doit \u00EAtre jug\u00E9 selon sa conformit\u00E9 (ou sa non-conformit\u00E9) \u00E0 certains devoirs. Le terme \u00AB d\u00E9ontologie \u00BB a \u00E9t\u00E9 cr\u00E9\u00E9 par le philosophe anglais Jeremy Bentham dans son livre Chrestomathia (1816)."@fr , "Deontologi eller deontologisk etik (fr\u00E5n grekiska \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, /d\u00E9on/, 'plikt' och \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2, /l\u00F3gos/, 'ord', 'f\u00F6rnuft', pliktl\u00E4ra), \u00E4r en term f\u00F6r normativa teorier inom etik med inneb\u00F6rden att en handling eller regel ska bed\u00F6mas utefter sitt intrinsikala v\u00E4rde (ungef\u00E4r: sitt inneboende v\u00E4rde). Den deontologiska etiken kan ses som en motsats till den konsekventialistiska, eller med ett motsvarande begrepp teleologiska, etiken."@sv , "De deontologie is een ethische stroming die uitgaat van absolute gedragsregels, vaak (maar niet altijd) gesteld als normen. Er wordt ook wel gesproken over plichtethiek. De term deontologie werd door Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) gebruikt voor het geheel van de ethiek. Later werd hij wel gebruikt om de leer van de absolute plicht of imperatief van Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) aan te duiden. Tegenwoordig bedoelt men met deontologie doorgaans de plichtenleer voor een bepaald beroep."@nl , "\u0414\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0301\u0433\u0438\u044F, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u044D\u0301\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0430 (\u043E\u0442 \u0434\u0440.-\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447. \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \u00AB\u0434\u043E\u043B\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0435\u00BB), \u2014 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0430\u0445 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0438 \u043D\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043B \u044D\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438. \u041F\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044B\u043D\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043E\u0446\u0435\u043D\u043A\u0438 \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0451\u043D\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044E \u0434\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F \u0440\u0443\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0435\u0433\u043E \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043C \u043E\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430\u043C. \u0418\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u044D\u0442\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0433\u0430 (\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F) \u043B\u0438\u0431\u043E \u044D\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439, \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F, \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0443 \u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u043E\u043D\u0438 \u043B\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u043D\u044F\u0442\u0438\u044F \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0433\u0430."@ru , "\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\uFF08\u7FA9\u52D9\u8AD6\uFF09\u662F\u898F\u7BC4\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u7684\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u500B\u7406\u8AD6\u3002\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u8A8D\u70BA\u6700\u9AD8\u7684\u9053\u5FB7\u502B\u7406\u662F\u5EFA\u57FA\u65BC\u884C\u70BA\u672C\u8EAB\uFF0C\u4E26\u4E0D\u6703\u53D7\u5916\u4F86\u56E0\u7D20\u5F71\u97FF\uFF0C\u8207\u540C\u9580\u7684\u529F\u5229\u4E3B\u7FA9\u4E0D\u540C\uFF0C\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u4E26\u4E0D\u7406\u6703\u5F8C\u679C\u56E0\u7D20\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u53C8\u7A31\u70BA\u300C\u8CAC\u4EFB\u300D\u6216\u300C\u61C9\u505A\u7684\u300D\u6216\u4EE5\u898F\u5247\u70BA\u5B9A\u7FA9\u7684\u502B\u7406\uFF0C\u5F37\u8ABF\u9053\u5FB7\u5224\u65B7\u7684\u5BA2\u89C0\u4F9D\u64DA\u70BA\u300C\u5584\u610F\u5FD7\u300D\uFF0C\u91CD\u8996\u884C\u70BA\u52D5\u6A5F\uFF0C\u8A8D\u70BA\u61C9\u8A72\u7121\u689D\u4EF6\u7684\u51FA\u65BC\u7FA9\u52D9\u800C\u884C\u5584\u3002\u4EE3\u8868\u4EBA\u7269\u6709\u5EB7\u5FB7\uFF0C\u5176\u7406\u8AD6\u5C0D\u5F8C\u4E16\u7684\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u7522\u751F\u5F88\u5927\u5F71\u97FF\u3002"@zh , "Deontologische Ethik oder Deontologie (von griechisch \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, d\u00E9on, \u201Edas Erforderliche, das Gesollte, die Pflicht\u201C, daher auch Pflichtethik) bezeichnet eine Klasse von ethischen Theorien, die den moralischen Status einer Handlung nicht anhand ihrer Konsequenzen bestimmen. Bestimmte Handlungen k\u00F6nnen daher als intrinsisch gut oder schlecht bezeichnet werden (siehe moralischer Absolutismus weiter unten). Entscheidend ist dabei, ob die Handlung einer verpflichtenden Regel gem\u00E4\u00DF ist und ob sie aufgrund dieser Verpflichtung begangen wird."@de , "Deontologia (grekeratik: \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \"zor zaion\", \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2 \"trataera\") Jeremy Bentham izeneko pentsalari britainiarrak erabili zuen lehen aldiz, eta, horrekin, etikaren (morala eta gizakiaren beharrak jorratzen dituen filosofiaren adarra) adar bat izendatzen zuen. Adar horren oinarria honakoa da: eginbeharren oinarriak eta arau moralak aztertzea. Erreferentzia egiten dio arlo zehatz bateko profesionalek bete beharreko eginbeharren eta betebeharren multzo antolatuari. Medikuen kode deontologikoari hipokratiko esaten zaio. Mediku guztiek derrigorrez egiten dute zin hipokratikoa."@eu , "Etika deontologis atau deontologi adalah pandangan yang menilai moralitas suatu tindakan berdasarkan kepatuhan pada peraturan. Etika ini kadang-kadang disebut etika berbasis \"kewajiban\" atau \"obligasi\" karena peraturan memberikan kewajiban kepada seseorang. Etika deontologis biasanya dianggap sebagai lawan dari konsekuensialisme, , dan etika kebajikan. Etika Deontologi Kant bersumber kepada 3 (tiga) eksistensi Metafisis yaitu Kebebasan, Keabadian dan Tuhan. Ketiga ide inilah yang menjadi dasar dari Kehendak baik manusia yang mendorongnya untuk bermoral. Menurut Kant, ketiga ide ini bersifat intuitif, alamiah dan kodrati manusia, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa manusia sebagai mahluk moral. Hanya saja, di dalam upaya untuk mengembangkan moralitasnya manusia sering terbentur kepada kenyata"@in , "Deontologia (del grec \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \"degut\" + \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2 \"tractat\"), \u00E9s un concepte introdu\u00EFt per Bentham \u2014Deontology or the Science of Morality, 1834\u2014 que fa refer\u00E8ncia a la branca de l'\u00C8tica (part de la filosofia que tracta de la moral i de les obligacions de l'home) l'objecte d'estudi del qual s\u00F3n els fonaments del deure i les normes morals. Es refereix a un conjunt ordenat de deures i obligacions morals que tenen els professionals d'una determinada mat\u00E8ria."@ca , "\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Deontological ethics)\u200F (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062D \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064A deon\u060C \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u00AB\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u00BB \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062D-logy|-logia \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645) \u0647\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u062A\u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062F\u0649 \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u064A \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062F\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062F \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064A\u064A\u0631. \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062D\u064A\u0627\u0646\u060C \u062A\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062A\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u00AB\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u00BB \u0623\u0648 \u00AB\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0632\u0627\u0645\u00BB \u0623\u0648 \u00AB\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062F\u0629\u00BB\u060C \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062F \u00AB\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0643\u00BB. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062A\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 (consequentialism). \u0648\u062A\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064A\u0636\u064B\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062C\u0645\u0627\u062A\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u064A\u0648\u062C\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062B\u064A\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u060C \u0645\u062B\u0644: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062A\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062A\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0644\u0642\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062F\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0637."@ar , "In moral philosophy, deontological ethics or deontology (from Greek: \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, 'obligation, duty' + \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2, 'study') is the normative ethical theory that the morality of an action should be based on whether that action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules and principles, rather than based on the consequences of the action. It is sometimes described as duty-, obligation-, or rule-based ethics. Deontological ethics is commonly contrasted to consequentialism, virtue ethics, and pragmatic ethics. In this terminology, action is more important than the consequences."@en , "La deontolog\u00EDa (del griego \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, -\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 d\u00E9on, -ontos 'lo que es necesario', 'deber' y -log\u00EDa 'conocimiento', 'estudio')\u200B es la rama de la \u00E9tica que trata de los deberes, especialmente de los que rigen actividades profesionales, as\u00ED como el conjunto de deberes relacionados con el ejercicio de una profesi\u00F3n. A su vez, es parte de la filosof\u00EDa moral dedicada al estudio de las obligaciones o deberes morales. Existen dos principales tipos de deontolog\u00EDa:\u200B"@es , "\u7FA9\u52D9\u8AD6\uFF08\u304E\u3080\u308D\u3093\u3001\u82F1\u8A9E: deontology\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u898F\u7BC4\u502B\u7406\u5B66\u306E\u5B66\u8AAC\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u300C\u6C5D\u306E\u4FE1\u6761\u304C\u666E\u904D\u7684\u6CD5\u5247\u3068\u306A\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u305D\u306E\u4FE1\u6761\u3092\u901A\u3057\u3066\u6C5D\u304C\u540C\u6642\u306B\u610F\u6B32\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4FE1\u6761\u306B\u5F93\u3063\u3066\u306E\u307F\u884C\u70BA\u305B\u3088\u300D\u3068\u3059\u308B\u3082\u306E\u3002\u54F2\u5B66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308A\u502B\u7406\u5B66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30A4\u30DE\u30CC\u30A8\u30EB\u30FB\u30AB\u30F3\u30C8\u304C\u5531\u3048\u305F\u3002 \u529F\u5229\u4E3B\u7FA9\u3092\u542B\u3080\u5E30\u7D50\u4E3B\u7FA9\u3068\u306F\u5BFE\u7ACB\u3059\u308B\u3002"@ja , "Deontologie nebo deontologick\u00E1 etika (z \u0159ec. to deon, vy\u017Eadovan\u00E9, povinn\u00E9, povinnost) je sm\u011Br normativn\u00ED filosofick\u00E9 etiky, kter\u00FD soud\u00ED, \u017Ee \u010Dlov\u011Bk se m\u00E1 rozhodovat a jednat podle pevn\u00FDch z\u00E1sad povinnosti, v protikladu k utilitarismu a konsekvencialismu, kter\u00FD spr\u00E1vnost a nespr\u00E1vnost jedn\u00E1n\u00ED odvozuje z jeho d\u016Fsledk\u016F."@cs , "La deontologia, dal greco \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD -\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 (deon) e -\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 (logh\u00ECa), \u00E8 letteralmente lo \"studio del dovere\", cio\u00E8 la trattazione filosofico-pratica delle azioni doverose e la loro codificazione."@it , "\u0394\u03B5\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03BF\u03BD\u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B6\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B5\u03BA\u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03BF \u03C4\u03BF \u03C3\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF \u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03AF\u03BF \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03AC\u03BE\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03C0\u03C1\u03AC\u03BE\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03CD\u03BC\u03C6\u03C9\u03BD\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03B8\u03AE\u03BA\u03BF\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B1\u03BD\u03B5\u03BE\u03AC\u03C1\u03C4\u03B7\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B5\u03C2 \u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF \u03BD\u03B1 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03AD\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03B5\u03C2 (\u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC\u03BD \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03B5\u03BB\u03B5\u03AF \u03C4\u03BF \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B8\u03AE\u03BA\u03BF\u03BD \u03AE \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC). \u0397 \u03B4\u03B5\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03B8\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03AE\u03B8\u03C9\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03BF\u03BA\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE, \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03B8\u03B5\u03C9\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03CC\u03C4\u03B9 \u03B4\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B8\u03CE\u03BD\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03C4\u03AC\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03BF\u03BA\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03BC\u03BF\u03B9\u03AC\u03B6\u03B5\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AC \u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03AF\u03C0\u03C4\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7 \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03AE \u03BD\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03BB\u03AE\u03B3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03BF\u03B4\u03AD\u03C7\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03CC\u03C4\u03B9 \"\u03BF \u03C3\u03BA\u03BF\u03C0\u03CC\u03C2 \u03B1\u03B3\u03B9\u03AC\u03B6\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03AD\u03C3\u03B1\"."@el , "\u0414\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0301\u0433\u0456\u044F (\u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0446. \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \u2014 \u043D\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u043D\u0435) \u2014 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043F\u0440\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0438 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0456 \u0456 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043B \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0456\u043D \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0456\u043B\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0444\u043E\u043C \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043C \u0411\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u043C\u043E\u043C \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043F\u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0442\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u044F\u043A \u043D\u0430\u0443\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C. \u0417\u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u043C \u043D\u0430\u0443\u043A\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043B\u0430\u0441\u044F \u0434\u043E \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043B\u044E\u0434\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u043A\u0443, \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0433\u043B\u044F\u0434\u0430\u044E\u0447\u0438 \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u043E\u043A \u044F\u043A \u0432\u043D\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043D\u0454 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0443\u0441\u0443 (\u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0433\u0430), \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0446\u0456\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044F\u043C\u0438."@uk , "Deontologio estas grekdevena fakvorto por normiga etiko, do filozofia skolo (en PIV sen indiko pri la fako filozofio), kiu klarigas moralojn per normoj. Kompare al ontologio, kiu temas pri la mondo, kia \u011Di estas (En PIV nomata metafiziko, sed anka\u016D Zamenhofa ), deontologio temas pri la mondo, kia \u011Di estu. En Esperanto la uzado de la vorto terminologie problemas, \u0109ar PIV difinas deontologion per profesia etiko.La\u016D la historio, la vortoj ontologio kaj deontogio estus nomeblaj neologismoj."@eo , "( \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC740 \uC5EC\uAE30\uB85C \uC5F0\uACB0\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uD0A4\uCF00\uB85C\uC758 \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574\uC11C\uB294 \uC758\uBB34\uB860 (\uD0A4\uCF00\uB85C) \uBB38\uC11C\uB97C \uCC38\uACE0\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.) \uC724\uB9AC\uD559\uC5D0\uC11C \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC \uB610\uB294 \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC740 \uD589\uB3D9\uC758 \uB3C4\uB355\uC131\uC740 \uD589\uB3D9\uC758 \uACB0\uACFC\uC5D0 \uADFC\uAC70\uD558\uAE30\uBCF4\uB2E4\uB294 \uC77C\uB828\uC758 \uADDC\uCE59\uC5D0 \uB530\uB77C \uADF8 \uD589\uB3D9 \uC790\uCCB4\uAC00 \uC633\uACE0 \uADF8\uB978\uC9C0\uC5D0 \uADFC\uAC70\uD574\uC57C \uD55C\uB2E4\uB294 \uADDC\uBC94\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC \uC774\uB860\uC774\uB2E4. \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC\uB294 \uC77C\uBC18\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uACB0\uACFC\uC8FC\uC758, \uB355 \uC724\uB9AC\uD559 \uBC0F \uC2E4\uC6A9\uC8FC\uC758 \uC724\uB9AC\uC640 \uB300\uC870\uB41C\uB2E4. \uACE0\uB824 \uC911\uC778 \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC\uC758 \uCCB4\uACC4\uC5D0 \uB530\uB77C, \uB3C4\uB355\uC801 \uC758\uBB34\uB294 \uC6B0\uC8FC\uC5D0 \uB0B4\uC7AC\uB41C \uC77C\uB828\uC758 \uADDC\uCE59, \uC885\uAD50\uBC95 \uB610\uB294 \uC77C\uB828\uC758 \uAC1C\uC778\uC801 \uB610\uB294 \uBB38\uD654\uC801 \uAC00\uCE58\uB85C\uBD80\uD130 \uB098\uC62C \uC218 \uC788\uB2E4."@ko . @prefix foaf: . dbr:Deontology foaf:depiction . @prefix dct: . @prefix dbc: . dbr:Deontology dct:subject dbc:Deontological_ethics , dbc:Meta-ethics , dbc:Ethical_theories , dbc:Normative_ethics , dbc:Morality ; dbo:abstract "La deontolog\u00EDa (del griego \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, -\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 d\u00E9on, -ontos 'lo que es necesario', 'deber' y -log\u00EDa 'conocimiento', 'estudio')\u200B es la rama de la \u00E9tica que trata de los deberes, especialmente de los que rigen actividades profesionales, as\u00ED como el conjunto de deberes relacionados con el ejercicio de una profesi\u00F3n. A su vez, es parte de la filosof\u00EDa moral dedicada al estudio de las obligaciones o deberes morales. La deontolog\u00EDa tambi\u00E9n es la teor\u00EDa en \u00E9tica normativa seg\u00FAn la cual existen ciertas acciones que se deben realizar, y otras que no se deben realizar, m\u00E1s all\u00E1 de las consecuencias positivas o negativas que puedan traer.\u200B Es decir, hay ciertos deberes que se deben cumplir m\u00E1s all\u00E1 de sus consecuencias.\u200B Para la deontolog\u00EDa, las acciones tienen un valor en s\u00ED mismas, independientemente de la cantidad de bien que puedan producir. De acuerdo con la convicci\u00F3n de que hay acciones buenas o malas en s\u00ED mismas, se sigue el deber de realizarlas o de evitarlas. Una acci\u00F3n puede ser moralmente correcta, aunque no produzca la mayor cantidad de bien, porque es justa por s\u00ED misma.\u200B Sin embargo, las \u00E9ticas deontol\u00F3gicas se vuelven cada vez m\u00E1s sensibles a la necesidad de considerar las consecuencias globales de las acciones. Si, por ejemplo, mediante una mentira se puede salvar una vida humana, un \u00E9tico deontol\u00F3gico puede reconocer una ponderaci\u00F3n de los resultados de la acci\u00F3n. No obstante, en estos casos, se tienen en cuenta las consecuencias de la acci\u00F3n y no el valor propio de la acci\u00F3n, por lo que queda suspendida la deontolog\u00EDa.\u200B Los deont\u00F3logos son aquellos que consideran correcta una situaci\u00F3n en la que m\u00E1s gente sea fiel a sus convicciones, pero a la vez tiene que juzgar correcto hacer algo que irremisiblemente ocasionar\u00E1 que m\u00E1s personas act\u00FAen incorrectamente.\u200B Las \u00E9ticas que pertenecen a este grupo se desarrollan a partir de un postulado humanista antropoc\u00E9ntrico; con esto postulan una moral humanista, ilustrada, que act\u00FAa sobre la pol\u00EDtica y el derecho. Esto orienta, presiona y critica; con la finalidad de fomentar una sociedad libre, democr\u00E1tica y abierta.\u200B Existen dos principales tipos de deontolog\u00EDa:\u200B \n* Deontolog\u00EDa aplicada: nos habla de los deberes de la vida cotidiana, si se debe hacer o no lo correcto en alguna situaci\u00F3n \n* Deontolog\u00EDa prescriptiva: determina el comportamiento con base en las reglas planteadas o necesarias para la convivencia El t\u00E9rmino fue acu\u00F1ado por Jeremy Bentham, en su obra , donde la define como la rama del arte y de la ciencia que tiene como objetivo actuar de forma recta y apropiada, se refiere a la exposici\u00F3n de \u00ABlo que es correcto\u00BB y \u00ABlo que deber\u00EDa ser\u00BB.\u200B Bentham tambi\u00E9n considera que la base de este t\u00E9rmino se sustenta en los principios de libertad y utilitarismo.\u200B Por su parte, Rossini establece la deontolog\u00EDa no del ser, sino del deber-ser, es decir, lo que se debe de ser para poder considerarse perfectos.\u200B El t\u00E9rmino surge en el siglo XIX como una nueva forma de llamar a la \u00E9tica, sin embargo, conforme fue pasando el tiempo se le tomo como la \u00E9tica aplicada a la profesi\u00F3n espec\u00EDficamente.\u200B Todas las profesiones u oficios pueden contar con su propia deontolog\u00EDa que indique cu\u00E1l es el deber de cada individuo, es por ello que algunas de ellas han desarrollado su propio c\u00F3digo deontol\u00F3gico.\u200B Las normas deontol\u00F3gicas son incomprensibles sin la referencia al contexto o grupo social en el que son obligatorias. La obligaci\u00F3n se circunscribe a ese grupo, fuera del cual pierden la obligatoriedad. Bajo el ojo deontol\u00F3gico se considerar\u00E1 correcta una situaci\u00F3n en la cual las personas est\u00E9n siguiendo sus convicciones, pero al mismo tiempo tiene que analizar si lo que har\u00E1 provocar\u00E1 que m\u00E1s gente tome decisiones incorrectas (hip\u00F3critas).\u200B Entre los \u00E9ticos deont\u00F3logos cabe destacar a Immanuel Kant, William David Ross y . De acuerdo a Sebasti\u00E1n Kaufmann,\u200B uno de los principios m\u00E1s importantes de la \u00E9tica normativa es el imperativo categ\u00F3rico propuesto por Immanuel Kant: \u00ABObra s\u00F3lo seg\u00FAn aquella m\u00E1xima por la cual puedas querer que al mismo tiempo se convierta en ley universal. Obra como si la m\u00E1xima de tu acci\u00F3n pudiera convertirse por tu voluntad en una ley universal de la naturaleza\u00BB (AA IV:421). Para dicho imperativo una acci\u00F3n es moralmente buena cuando se funde en un principio con cualidades de ser universalizado. Podemos tomar como ejemplo la acci\u00F3n de mentir, esta actitud es generalmente inmoral pues si todos mintieran la confianza general dentro de las sociedades se arruinar\u00EDa y por consecuencia no es una m\u00E1xima universalizable.\u200B"@es , "\u0414\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0301\u0433\u0438\u044F, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u044D\u0301\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0430 (\u043E\u0442 \u0434\u0440.-\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447. \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \u00AB\u0434\u043E\u043B\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0435\u00BB), \u2014 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0430\u0445 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0438 \u043D\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043B \u044D\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438. \u041F\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044B\u043D\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043E\u0446\u0435\u043D\u043A\u0438 \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0451\u043D\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044E \u0434\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F \u0440\u0443\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0435\u0433\u043E \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043C \u043E\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430\u043C. \u0418\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u044D\u0442\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0433\u0430 (\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F) \u043B\u0438\u0431\u043E \u044D\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439, \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F, \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0443 \u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u043E\u043D\u0438 \u043B\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u043D\u044F\u0442\u0438\u044F \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0433\u0430."@ru , "In moral philosophy, deontological ethics or deontology (from Greek: \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, 'obligation, duty' + \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2, 'study') is the normative ethical theory that the morality of an action should be based on whether that action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules and principles, rather than based on the consequences of the action. It is sometimes described as duty-, obligation-, or rule-based ethics. Deontological ethics is commonly contrasted to consequentialism, virtue ethics, and pragmatic ethics. In this terminology, action is more important than the consequences. The term deontological was first used to describe the current, specialised definition by C. D. Broad in his 1930 book, Five Types of Ethical Theory. Older usage of the term goes back to Jeremy Bentham, who coined it prior to 1816 as a synonym of dicastic or censorial ethics (i.e., ethics based on judgement). The more general sense of the word is retained in French, especially in the term code de d\u00E9ontologie (ethical code), in the context of professional ethics. Depending on the system of deontological ethics under consideration, a moral obligation may arise from an external or internal source, such as a set of rules inherent to the universe (ethical naturalism), religious law, or a set of personal or cultural values (any of which may be in conflict with personal desires)."@en , "Deontologia (grekeratik: \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \"zor zaion\", \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2 \"trataera\") Jeremy Bentham izeneko pentsalari britainiarrak erabili zuen lehen aldiz, eta, horrekin, etikaren (morala eta gizakiaren beharrak jorratzen dituen filosofiaren adarra) adar bat izendatzen zuen. Adar horren oinarria honakoa da: eginbeharren oinarriak eta arau moralak aztertzea. Erreferentzia egiten dio arlo zehatz bateko profesionalek bete beharreko eginbeharren eta betebeharren multzo antolatuari. Medikuen kode deontologikoari hipokratiko esaten zaio. Mediku guztiek derrigorrez egiten dute zin hipokratikoa. Deontologia etika laboralaren edo profesionalaren barruan dago. Etikan kode deontologikoa dago, lan jarduera bati lotutako printzipio etabalio batzu adierazi ohi dira luzeera handiagoko zenbait dokumentutan. Etika arautzailearen parte batda eta derrigorrez bete behar diren printzipio eta arau batzuk ematen ditu. Helburuaren ikuspuntutik,bi deontologia mota bereizten dira: \n* Deontologia aplikatua: Eguneroko bizitzaren ebaluazio moral edo etikoan oinarritzen da. Adibidez; zer den egokia egoerajakin batean. \n* Deontologia preskriptiboa: Portaera morala aztertzen du, gizakiak modu baketsuan elkarrekin bizitzeko duen beharrari begira, hau betetzeko arauak beharrezkoak dira."@eu , "L'\u00E9thique d\u00E9ontologique ou d\u00E9ontologisme (d\u00E9riv\u00E9 d'un mot grec signifiant \u00AB obligation \u00BB ou \u00AB devoir \u00BB) est la th\u00E9orie \u00E9thique qui affirme que chaque acte moral doit \u00EAtre jug\u00E9 selon sa conformit\u00E9 (ou sa non-conformit\u00E9) \u00E0 certains devoirs. Le terme \u00AB d\u00E9ontologie \u00BB a \u00E9t\u00E9 cr\u00E9\u00E9 par le philosophe anglais Jeremy Bentham dans son livre Chrestomathia (1816)."@fr , "( \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC740 \uC5EC\uAE30\uB85C \uC5F0\uACB0\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uD0A4\uCF00\uB85C\uC758 \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574\uC11C\uB294 \uC758\uBB34\uB860 (\uD0A4\uCF00\uB85C) \uBB38\uC11C\uB97C \uCC38\uACE0\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.) \uC724\uB9AC\uD559\uC5D0\uC11C \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC \uB610\uB294 \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC740 \uD589\uB3D9\uC758 \uB3C4\uB355\uC131\uC740 \uD589\uB3D9\uC758 \uACB0\uACFC\uC5D0 \uADFC\uAC70\uD558\uAE30\uBCF4\uB2E4\uB294 \uC77C\uB828\uC758 \uADDC\uCE59\uC5D0 \uB530\uB77C \uADF8 \uD589\uB3D9 \uC790\uCCB4\uAC00 \uC633\uACE0 \uADF8\uB978\uC9C0\uC5D0 \uADFC\uAC70\uD574\uC57C \uD55C\uB2E4\uB294 \uADDC\uBC94\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC \uC774\uB860\uC774\uB2E4. \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC\uB294 \uC77C\uBC18\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uACB0\uACFC\uC8FC\uC758, \uB355 \uC724\uB9AC\uD559 \uBC0F \uC2E4\uC6A9\uC8FC\uC758 \uC724\uB9AC\uC640 \uB300\uC870\uB41C\uB2E4. \uACE0\uB824 \uC911\uC778 \uC758\uBB34\uB860\uC801 \uC724\uB9AC\uC758 \uCCB4\uACC4\uC5D0 \uB530\uB77C, \uB3C4\uB355\uC801 \uC758\uBB34\uB294 \uC6B0\uC8FC\uC5D0 \uB0B4\uC7AC\uB41C \uC77C\uB828\uC758 \uADDC\uCE59, \uC885\uAD50\uBC95 \uB610\uB294 \uC77C\uB828\uC758 \uAC1C\uC778\uC801 \uB610\uB294 \uBB38\uD654\uC801 \uAC00\uCE58\uB85C\uBD80\uD130 \uB098\uC62C \uC218 \uC788\uB2E4."@ko , "\u0414\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0301\u0433\u0456\u044F (\u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0446. \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \u2014 \u043D\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u043D\u0435) \u2014 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043F\u0440\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0438 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0456 \u0456 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043B \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0456\u043D \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0456\u043B\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0444\u043E\u043C \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043C \u0411\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u043C\u043E\u043C \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043F\u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0442\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u044F\u043A \u043D\u0430\u0443\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C. \u0417\u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u043C \u043D\u0430\u0443\u043A\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043B\u0430\u0441\u044F \u0434\u043E \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043B\u044E\u0434\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u043A\u0443, \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0433\u043B\u044F\u0434\u0430\u044E\u0447\u0438 \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u043E\u043A \u044F\u043A \u0432\u043D\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043D\u0454 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0443\u0441\u0443 (\u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0433\u0430), \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0446\u0456\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044F\u043C\u0438. \u0423 \u0449\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448 \u0432\u0443\u0437\u044C\u043A\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0456, \u0434\u0435\u044F\u043A\u0456 \u0441\u043B\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044E\u0442\u044C \u0434\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044E, \u044F\u043A \u043D\u0430\u0443\u043A\u0443, \u0449\u043E \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0443, \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0456 \u043D\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043C\u043E\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u043B\u0456\u043A\u0430\u0440\u044F \u0437 \u043A\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u0456 \u043F\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043C, \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0431\u043D\u0435 \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u0415\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0430 \u2014 \u0446\u0435 \u00AB\u043C\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0456 \u0446\u0456\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456\u00BB, \u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044F \u2014 \u0446\u0435 \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u043A\u0438"@uk , "Deontologie nebo deontologick\u00E1 etika (z \u0159ec. to deon, vy\u017Eadovan\u00E9, povinn\u00E9, povinnost) je sm\u011Br normativn\u00ED filosofick\u00E9 etiky, kter\u00FD soud\u00ED, \u017Ee \u010Dlov\u011Bk se m\u00E1 rozhodovat a jednat podle pevn\u00FDch z\u00E1sad povinnosti, v protikladu k utilitarismu a konsekvencialismu, kter\u00FD spr\u00E1vnost a nespr\u00E1vnost jedn\u00E1n\u00ED odvozuje z jeho d\u016Fsledk\u016F."@cs , "\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Deontological ethics)\u200F (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062D \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064A deon\u060C \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u00AB\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u00BB \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062D-logy|-logia \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645) \u0647\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u062A\u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062F\u0649 \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u064A \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062F\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062F \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064A\u064A\u0631. \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062D\u064A\u0627\u0646\u060C \u062A\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062A\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u00AB\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u00BB \u0623\u0648 \u00AB\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0632\u0627\u0645\u00BB \u0623\u0648 \u00AB\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062F\u0629\u00BB\u060C \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062F \u00AB\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0643\u00BB. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062A\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 (consequentialism). \u0648\u062A\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064A\u0636\u064B\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062C\u0645\u0627\u062A\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u064A\u0648\u062C\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062B\u064A\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628\u060C \u0645\u062B\u0644: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062A\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062A\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0644\u0642\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062F\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0623\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062C\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0637."@ar , "Deontologi eller deontologisk etik (fr\u00E5n grekiska \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, /d\u00E9on/, 'plikt' och \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2, /l\u00F3gos/, 'ord', 'f\u00F6rnuft', pliktl\u00E4ra), \u00E4r en term f\u00F6r normativa teorier inom etik med inneb\u00F6rden att en handling eller regel ska bed\u00F6mas utefter sitt intrinsikala v\u00E4rde (ungef\u00E4r: sitt inneboende v\u00E4rde). Enligt deontologisk etik beror en handlings v\u00E4rde (antingen helt eller delvis) p\u00E5 dess pliktv\u00E4rde \u2013 ett inneboende v\u00E4rde som avg\u00F6rs av huruvida handlingen har utf\u00F6rts i enlighet med en g\u00E4llande etisk norm. Detta i kontrast mot konsekventialistisk etik \u2013 som bed\u00F6mer handlingen efter dess konsekvenser. Enligt renodlad deontologi beror allts\u00E5 hur r\u00E4tt en handling etiskt sett \u00E4r inte p\u00E5 konsekvenserna av den, utan avg\u00F6rs efter huruvida handlingen st\u00E4mmer \u00F6verens med det som \u00E4r r\u00E4tt efter plikten, vilket ben\u00E4mns handlingsdeontologi, eller har utf\u00F6rts i \u00F6verensst\u00E4mmelse med n\u00E5gon g\u00E4llande etisk norm, vilket ben\u00E4mns regeldeontologi. Exempel p\u00E5 f\u00F6rstn\u00E4mnda \u00E4r pliktetiken och p\u00E5 sistn\u00E4mnda r\u00E4ttighetsetiken. Den deontologiska etiken kan ses som en motsats till den konsekventialistiska, eller med ett motsvarande begrepp teleologiska, etiken."@sv , "Deontologia (del grec \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \"degut\" + \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2 \"tractat\"), \u00E9s un concepte introdu\u00EFt per Bentham \u2014Deontology or the Science of Morality, 1834\u2014 que fa refer\u00E8ncia a la branca de l'\u00C8tica (part de la filosofia que tracta de la moral i de les obligacions de l'home) l'objecte d'estudi del qual s\u00F3n els fonaments del deure i les normes morals. Es refereix a un conjunt ordenat de deures i obligacions morals que tenen els professionals d'una determinada mat\u00E8ria. La deontologia \u00E9s coneguda tamb\u00E9 sota el nom de \"Teoria del deure\" i juntament amb l'axiologia \u00E9s una de les dues branques principals de l'\u00C8tica normativa. Pot parlar-se tamb\u00E9 d'una , en aquest cas no s'est\u00E0 ja davant una \u00E8tica normativa sin\u00F3 descriptiva i fins i tot prescriptiva. La deontologia aplicada a l'estudi dels drets i deures, particularment enfocats a l'exercici d'una professi\u00F3, \u00E9s el cas de la deontologia professional. Per a la seva aplicaci\u00F3 s'elaboren codis deontol\u00F2gics, que reglamenten, de manera estricta o b\u00E9 a manera d'orientaci\u00F3, les q\u00FCestions relatives al \"deure\", dels membres d'una determinada professi\u00F3. La deontologia es nodreix d'una banda del marc jur\u00EDdic, i per altre del marc moral. El seu concepte b\u00E0sic \u00E9s que obrar \"d'acord amb l'\u00E8tica\" es correspon amb obrar d'acord amb un codi predefinit. Un apartament d'una norma pr\u00E8viament definida, en general per escrit, constitueix una actitud o un comportament no-\u00E8tic. Per tant, hom pot parlar de l'argument suprem que ha d'orientar qualsevol conducta. Per contra, existeix una altra branca, anomenada Teleologia, que defineix obrar \u00E8ticament com aquella actitud o comportament que contempla el b\u00E9 per a la majoria, determinant qu\u00E8 \u00E9s correcte i qu\u00E8 no ho \u00E9s en funci\u00F3 del resultat a assolir. La deontologia es divideix en 4 fases: Universit\u00E0ria, Gremial, \u00C8tica i Jur\u00EDdica."@ca , "\u0394\u03B5\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03BF\u03BD\u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B6\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B5\u03BA\u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03BF \u03C4\u03BF \u03C3\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF \u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03AF\u03BF \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03AC\u03BE\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03C0\u03C1\u03AC\u03BE\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03CD\u03BC\u03C6\u03C9\u03BD\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03B8\u03AE\u03BA\u03BF\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B1\u03BD\u03B5\u03BE\u03AC\u03C1\u03C4\u03B7\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B5\u03C2 \u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF \u03BD\u03B1 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03AD\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03B5\u03C2 (\u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC\u03BD \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03B5\u03BB\u03B5\u03AF \u03C4\u03BF \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B8\u03AE\u03BA\u03BF\u03BD \u03AE \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC). \u0397 \u03B4\u03B5\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03B8\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03AE\u03B8\u03C9\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03BF\u03BA\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE, \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03B8\u03B5\u03C9\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03CC\u03C4\u03B9 \u03B4\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B8\u03CE\u03BD\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03C4\u03AC\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03BF\u03BA\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03BC\u03BF\u03B9\u03AC\u03B6\u03B5\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AC \u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03AF\u03C0\u03C4\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7 \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03AE \u03BD\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03BB\u03AE\u03B3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03BF\u03B4\u03AD\u03C7\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03CC\u03C4\u03B9 \"\u03BF \u03C3\u03BA\u03BF\u03C0\u03CC\u03C2 \u03B1\u03B3\u03B9\u03AC\u03B6\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03AD\u03C3\u03B1\". \u0397 \u03B4\u03B5\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD \u03C4\u03CD\u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03BB\u03B1\u03BC\u03B2\u03AC\u03BD\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03AE\u03B8\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B7 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03C6\u03AE \u03C3\u03C5\u03B3\u03BA\u03B5\u03BA\u03C1\u03B9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03C9\u03BD/\u03BA\u03C9\u03B4\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B7\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03C9\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03BD\u03CC\u03BD\u03C9\u03BD \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF \u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03B7\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03B1\u03C0\u03BF\u03B4\u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03AD\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03AC\u03BE\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BC\u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03C6\u03BF\u03C1\u03AD\u03C2. \u03A0\u03B1\u03C1\u03AC \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03AC\u03B8\u03B5\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03BF\u03BA\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03B1, \u03C9\u03C3\u03C4\u03CC\u03C3\u03BF, \u03B7 \u03B4\u03B5\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF \u03BD\u03B1 \u03BB\u03AC\u03B2\u03B5\u03B9 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03C6\u03AE \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03BF\u03BA\u03C1\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03BD\u03CC\u03BD\u03C9\u03BD. \u0394\u03B7\u03BB\u03B1\u03B4\u03AE \u03C4\u03BF \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD \u03AE \u03C4\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03B8\u03AE\u03BA\u03BF\u03BD \u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF \u03BD\u03B1 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C3\u03B4\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03B5\u03AF \u03C9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03CD\u03BD\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03BA\u03B1\u03BD\u03CC\u03BD\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B1\u03BD \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BA\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03C5\u03B8\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03B1\u03BD \u03CC\u03BB\u03BF\u03B9 \u03B8\u03B1 \u03B5\u03AF\u03C7\u03B1\u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u03B2\u03AD\u03BB\u03C4\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03C0\u03BF\u03C4\u03AD\u03BB\u03B5\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1."@el , "Etika deontologis atau deontologi adalah pandangan yang menilai moralitas suatu tindakan berdasarkan kepatuhan pada peraturan. Etika ini kadang-kadang disebut etika berbasis \"kewajiban\" atau \"obligasi\" karena peraturan memberikan kewajiban kepada seseorang. Etika deontologis biasanya dianggap sebagai lawan dari konsekuensialisme, , dan etika kebajikan. Etika Deontologi Kant bersumber kepada 3 (tiga) eksistensi Metafisis yaitu Kebebasan, Keabadian dan Tuhan. Ketiga ide inilah yang menjadi dasar dari Kehendak baik manusia yang mendorongnya untuk bermoral. Menurut Kant, ketiga ide ini bersifat intuitif, alamiah dan kodrati manusia, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa manusia sebagai mahluk moral. Hanya saja, di dalam upaya untuk mengembangkan moralitasnya manusia sering terbentur kepada kenyataan dirinya sendiri serta keberadaannya di tengah tengah manusia lainnya, sehingga akan menimbulkan perdebatan etika tentang ukuran baik dan buruk menurut sudut pandangan masing-masing individu. Padahal paham deontologi mengatakan bahwa etis tidaknya suatu tindakan tidak ada kaitannya sama sekali dengan tujuan, konsekuensi atau akibat dari tindakan tersebut. Konsekuensi suatu tindakan tidak boleh menjadi pertimbangan untuk menilai etis atau tidaknya suatu tindakan. Suatu perbuatan tidak pernah menjadi baik karena hasilnya baik. Hasil baik tidak pemah menjadi alasan untuk membenarkan suatu tindakan, melainkan hanya kisah terkenal yang merampok kekayaan orang-orang kaya dan hasilnya dibagikan kepada rakyat miskin."@in , "Deontologio estas grekdevena fakvorto por normiga etiko, do filozofia skolo (en PIV sen indiko pri la fako filozofio), kiu klarigas moralojn per normoj. Kompare al ontologio, kiu temas pri la mondo, kia \u011Di estas (En PIV nomata metafiziko, sed anka\u016D Zamenhofa ), deontologio temas pri la mondo, kia \u011Di estu. En Esperanto la uzado de la vorto terminologie problemas, \u0109ar PIV difinas deontologion per profesia etiko.La\u016D la historio, la vortoj ontologio kaj deontogio estus nomeblaj neologismoj."@eo , "Deontologia (gr. d\u00E9on, \u201Eto, co niezb\u0119dne, w\u0142a\u015Bciwe\u201D; \u201Eobowi\u0105zek\u201D i logos, \u201Emowa\u201D, \u201Es\u0142owo\u201D; przez ang. deontology, pierwotnie \u201Eetyka prywatna\u201D (Jeremy'ego Benthama)) \u2013 nauka o powinno\u015Bciach i obowi\u0105zkach, a tak\u017Ce pogl\u0105d przeciwstawny konsekwencjalizmowi \u2013 je\u015Bli chce si\u0119 osi\u0105gn\u0105\u0107 dobry rezultat, nale\u017Cy do niego doj\u015B\u0107 dobr\u0105 drog\u0105 (\u201Ecel nie u\u015Bwi\u0119ca \u015Brodk\u00F3w\u201D)."@pl , "\u7FA9\u52D9\u8AD6\uFF08\u304E\u3080\u308D\u3093\u3001\u82F1\u8A9E: deontology\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u898F\u7BC4\u502B\u7406\u5B66\u306E\u5B66\u8AAC\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u300C\u6C5D\u306E\u4FE1\u6761\u304C\u666E\u904D\u7684\u6CD5\u5247\u3068\u306A\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u305D\u306E\u4FE1\u6761\u3092\u901A\u3057\u3066\u6C5D\u304C\u540C\u6642\u306B\u610F\u6B32\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4FE1\u6761\u306B\u5F93\u3063\u3066\u306E\u307F\u884C\u70BA\u305B\u3088\u300D\u3068\u3059\u308B\u3082\u306E\u3002\u54F2\u5B66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308A\u502B\u7406\u5B66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30A4\u30DE\u30CC\u30A8\u30EB\u30FB\u30AB\u30F3\u30C8\u304C\u5531\u3048\u305F\u3002 \u529F\u5229\u4E3B\u7FA9\u3092\u542B\u3080\u5E30\u7D50\u4E3B\u7FA9\u3068\u306F\u5BFE\u7ACB\u3059\u308B\u3002"@ja , "\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\uFF08\u7FA9\u52D9\u8AD6\uFF09\u662F\u898F\u7BC4\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u7684\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u500B\u7406\u8AD6\u3002\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u8A8D\u70BA\u6700\u9AD8\u7684\u9053\u5FB7\u502B\u7406\u662F\u5EFA\u57FA\u65BC\u884C\u70BA\u672C\u8EAB\uFF0C\u4E26\u4E0D\u6703\u53D7\u5916\u4F86\u56E0\u7D20\u5F71\u97FF\uFF0C\u8207\u540C\u9580\u7684\u529F\u5229\u4E3B\u7FA9\u4E0D\u540C\uFF0C\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u4E26\u4E0D\u7406\u6703\u5F8C\u679C\u56E0\u7D20\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u53C8\u7A31\u70BA\u300C\u8CAC\u4EFB\u300D\u6216\u300C\u61C9\u505A\u7684\u300D\u6216\u4EE5\u898F\u5247\u70BA\u5B9A\u7FA9\u7684\u502B\u7406\uFF0C\u5F37\u8ABF\u9053\u5FB7\u5224\u65B7\u7684\u5BA2\u89C0\u4F9D\u64DA\u70BA\u300C\u5584\u610F\u5FD7\u300D\uFF0C\u91CD\u8996\u884C\u70BA\u52D5\u6A5F\uFF0C\u8A8D\u70BA\u61C9\u8A72\u7121\u689D\u4EF6\u7684\u51FA\u65BC\u7FA9\u52D9\u800C\u884C\u5584\u3002\u4EE3\u8868\u4EBA\u7269\u6709\u5EB7\u5FB7\uFF0C\u5176\u7406\u8AD6\u5C0D\u5F8C\u4E16\u7684\u7FA9\u52D9\u502B\u7406\u5B78\u7522\u751F\u5F88\u5927\u5F71\u97FF\u3002"@zh , "Deontologische Ethik oder Deontologie (von griechisch \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, d\u00E9on, \u201Edas Erforderliche, das Gesollte, die Pflicht\u201C, daher auch Pflichtethik) bezeichnet eine Klasse von ethischen Theorien, die den moralischen Status einer Handlung nicht anhand ihrer Konsequenzen bestimmen. Bestimmte Handlungen k\u00F6nnen daher als intrinsisch gut oder schlecht bezeichnet werden (siehe moralischer Absolutismus weiter unten). Entscheidend ist dabei, ob die Handlung einer verpflichtenden Regel gem\u00E4\u00DF ist und ob sie aufgrund dieser Verpflichtung begangen wird. Deontologische Theorien unterscheidet man innerhalb der Ethik gew\u00F6hnlich von konsequentialistischen Theorien, die nicht den intrinsischen Charakter einer Handlung selbst, sondern ausschlie\u00DFlich ihre Konsequenzen f\u00FCr moralisch relevant ansehen. Innerhalb der Deontologie gibt es verschiedene Auspr\u00E4gungen: W\u00E4hrend moderate Deontologen Konsequenzen auch eine moralische Relevanz zugestehen, sind im moralischen Absolutismus bestimmte Handlungen unter allen Umst\u00E4nden und ungeachtet ihrer Konsequenzen verboten."@de , "La deontologia, dal greco \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD -\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 (deon) e -\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 (logh\u00ECa), \u00E8 letteralmente lo \"studio del dovere\", cio\u00E8 la trattazione filosofico-pratica delle azioni doverose e la loro codificazione."@it , "Deontologia (do grego \u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, translit. deon, \"dever, obriga\u00E7\u00E3o\" + \u03BB\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03C2, logos, \"ci\u00EAncia\"), na filosofia moral contempor\u00E2nea, \u00E9 uma das teorias normativas, segundo a qual as escolhas s\u00E3o moralmente exigidas, proibidas ou permitidas. Portanto inclui-se entre as teorias morais que orientam nossas escolhas sobre o que deve ser feito. \u00C9 tamb\u00E9m entendida como a parte da Filosofia que trata dos princ\u00EDpios, fundamentos e sistemas da moral. Tamb\u00E9m \u00E9, \u00E0s vezes, descrita como a \u00E9tica baseada na \"obriga\u00E7\u00E3o\" ou em \"regras\", porque regras lhe \"vinculam a seu dever\". A \u00E9tica deontol\u00F3gica \u00E9 comumente contrastada com o consequencialismo e a \u00E9tica da virtude. Nesta terminologia, a a\u00E7\u00E3o \u00E9 mais importante do que as consequ\u00EAncias. O termo foi introduzido em 1834, por Jeremy Bentham, para referir-se ao ramo da \u00E9tica cujo objeto de estudo s\u00E3o os fundamentos dos deveres e as normas morais. \u00C9 conhecida tamb\u00E9m sob o nome de \"Teoria do Dever\". \u00C9 um dos dois ramos principais da , juntamente com a axiologia."@pt , "De deontologie is een ethische stroming die uitgaat van absolute gedragsregels, vaak (maar niet altijd) gesteld als normen. Er wordt ook wel gesproken over plichtethiek. De term deontologie werd door Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) gebruikt voor het geheel van de ethiek. Later werd hij wel gebruikt om de leer van de absolute plicht of imperatief van Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) aan te duiden. Tegenwoordig bedoelt men met deontologie doorgaans de plichtenleer voor een bepaald beroep. Iets wat slecht is, is volgens een deontoloog altijd slecht, ook als de uitkomst goed zou zijn, want er bestaat geen \"goed\" als zodanig; het enige wat goed zou kunnen zijn is de intentie, de goede wil, en die goede wil impliceert de aanvaarding van bepaalde morele wetten. Zo keuren deontologen bijvoorbeeld martelen af, ook als daar levens mee gered kunnen worden. De morele wet kan op vele manieren weergegeven worden, maar komt altijd op hetzelfde neer: een handeling is moreel als je tegelijkertijd kunt willen dat ieder ander op die manier zou handelen. Tegenover de deontologie staat de teleologie, waarvan het utilitarisme (ook wel utilisme genoemd) een voorbeeld is. De teleologie stelt dat het goede datgene is dat het grootste voordeel oplevert en het utilisme stelt vervolgens dat dit het grootste goed voor het grootste aantal mensen moet zijn. Dit 'goed' is echter subjectief (hypothetisch) omdat niemand werkelijk weet wat 'goed' is. Dat hypothetische 'goed' kan dus net zo goed immoreel zijn. De belangrijkste deontologische filosoof was Immanuel Kant. Zijn categorische imperatief is een duidelijk voorbeeld van deontologie. Zijn hypothetische imperatief is daarentegen meer vergelijkbaar met het utilisme en dus met de teleologische ethiek. Hoewel de categorische imperatief absoluut is, is het g\u00E9\u00E9n norm. Het is namelijk een imperatief voor het autonoom zedelijk bewustzijn, terwijl een norm een maatschappelijke regel is die voor de individuen geldig is. Voor het afzonderlijk individu is de norm dus een facet van een heteronoom moraalsysteem. Een andere bekende deontologische filosoof was John Rawls. 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