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"literal", "value" : "Diurese" , "lang" : "de" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diuresi" , "lang" : "eu" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diuresis" , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diuresis" , "lang" : "es" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644" , "lang" : "ar" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diur\u00E8se" , "lang" : "fr" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0414\u0456\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437" , "lang" : "uk" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diurese" , "lang" : "pt" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0414\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437" , "lang" : "ru" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diur\u00E9za" , "lang" : "cs" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diureza" , "lang" : "pl" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Di\u00FCresi" , "lang" : "ca" } ] , "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diurese \u00E9 a produ\u00E7\u00E3o de urina pelo rim. As hormonas ADH e aldosterona participam de sua regula\u00E7\u00E3o. O ADH \u00E9 uma hormona produzida no hipot\u00E1lamo e liberada pela hip\u00F3fise que estimula a reabsor\u00E7\u00E3o de \u00E1gua pelos rins, diminuindo assim a diurese. A aldosterona por sua vez estimula a reabsor\u00E7\u00E3o nos rins de s\u00F3dio, o que faz aumentar a press\u00E3o osm\u00F3tica sangu\u00EDnea e consequentemente a libera\u00E7\u00E3o de ADH. A secre\u00E7\u00E3o de ADH pode ser inibida temporariamente pela ingest\u00E3o de \u00E1lcool. Sua total aus\u00EAncia provoca o diabetes insipidus." , "lang" : "pt" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diur\u00E9za (latinsky: diuresis) je odborn\u00FD v\u00FDraz pro vylu\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED mo\u010Di. Obvykle se pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 ve speci\u00E1ln\u00EDm v\u00FDznamu, a to jako rychlost vylu\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED mo\u010Di, tedy mno\u017Estv\u00ED mo\u010Di vylou\u010Den\u00E9 za \u010Dasovou jednotku. Nen\u00ED-li uvedeno jinak, uv\u00E1d\u00ED se diur\u00E9za zpravidla v litrech za 24 hodin. V \u0159ad\u011B p\u0159\u00EDpad\u016F (nap\u0159. p\u0159i v\u00FDpo\u010Dtech r\u016Fzn\u00FDch typ\u016F clearance) se rychlost vylu\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED mo\u010Di uv\u00E1d\u00ED v mililitrech za sekundu." , "lang" : "cs" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diuresia gernua giltzurrunetan jariatu eta iraizteko prozesua da, hormonaz erregulatutakoa (hormona antidiuretikoa eta aldosterona). Gernuaren bolumena hartutako likidoen, organismoen beharren eta beste nolabait (izerdia, gorotzak) iraitzitako kopuruen araberakoa da. Pertsona heldu normal batek 1000-1500 ml gernu iraizten du egunero." , "lang" : "eu" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0414\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u2014 \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0451\u043C \u043C\u043E\u0447\u0438, \u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u043E\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043E\u043A \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438. \u0412 \u043D\u0435\u0444\u0440\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E \u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0438\u0437\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0441\u0443\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u2014 \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0451\u043C\u0430 \u043C\u043E\u0447\u0438, \u0432\u044B\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0437\u0430 24 \u0447, \u0438 \u043C\u0438\u043D\u0443\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430, \u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0443 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0442 \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043D\u043A\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0435\u043A \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u043E\u043C \u043A\u043B\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0430." , "lang" : "ru" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diuresis (/\u02CCda\u026Aj\u028A\u02C8ri\u02D0s\u026As/) is increased urination (polyuria) or, in the related word senses more often intended, the physiological process that produces such an increase or the administration of medications to encourage that process. It involves extra urine production in the kidneys as part of the body's homeostatic maintenance of fluid balance." , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diureza \u2013 w medycynie, og\u00F3\u0142 zjawisk zwi\u0105zanych z procesem wydalania moczu. Prawid\u0142owo\u015B\u0107 przebiegu diurezy jest oceniana na podstawie pomiar\u00F3w obj\u0119to\u015Bci moczu, kt\u00F3ry zosta\u0142 wydalony w okre\u015Blonym czasie, np. w ci\u0105gu doby lub godziny (diureza dobowa, diureza godzinowa), przy r\u00F3wnoczesnym uwzgl\u0119dnieniu ilo\u015Bci podanych p\u0142yn\u00F3w. Niekiedy dla wykonania dok\u0142adniejszych pomiar\u00F3w wymagane jest wprowadzenie cewnika na sta\u0142e (na ca\u0142y czas badania) do p\u0119cherza." , "lang" : "pl" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Der medizinische Ausdruck Diurese (altgriechisch \u03B4\u03B9\u03AC di\u00E1, deutsch \u201Adurch\u2018 und altgriechisch \u03BF\u1F50\u03C1\u03AD\u03C9 ur\u00E9\u014D, deutsch \u201Aharnen\u2018) bezeichnet die Harnausscheidung durch die Nieren. Diese betr\u00E4gt beim Menschen etwa einen bis eineinhalb Liter pro Tag. Die Diurese wird im Rahmen medizinischer Ma\u00DFnahmen beeinflusst: Es wird zudem unterschieden zwischen einer (Aquarese) und einer osmotischen Diurese (Filtrationsdiurese). Das Gegenteil der Diurese ist die Antidiurese durch vermehrte tubul\u00E4re R\u00FCckresorption des Prim\u00E4rharns als Ergebnis der Wirkung des antidiuretischen Hormons (ADH)." , "lang" : "de" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Di\u00FCresi (del grec diourein, orinar) \u00E9s la secreci\u00F3 d'orina. Hi intervenen tres processos: la i la i la . La filtraci\u00F3 glomerular \u00E9s aproximadament de 130 ml/minut, dels quals el 98% s\u00F3n reabsorbits pel t\u00FAbul proximal; el completa la reabsorci\u00F3 de l'aigua, del clorur de sodi i de la urea, i afegeix a l'orina cations inorg\u00E0nics (hidrogen, sodi, potassi). El volum final d'orina eliminada \u00E9s d'1 a 2 litres diaris." , "lang" : "ca" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0414\u0456\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u2014 \u043E\u0431'\u0454\u043C \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0456, \u0449\u043E \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044E\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0437\u0430 \u043F\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0456\u0436\u043E\u043A \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443." , "lang" : "uk" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0628\u064E\u0627\u0644\u064E\u0629\u0647\u0648 \u0632\u064A\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u064A \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062C\u064A\u0629 \u064A\u0646\u062A\u062C \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064A\u0627\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062F\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064A\u062A\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062A\u0627\u062C \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062C\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062F\u0627\u062E\u0644\u064A \u0644\u062A\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0633\u0645. \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062E\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062D\u0627\u0621\u060C \u064A\u0624\u062F\u064A \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0641\u064A\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062D\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062A\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0633\u0645. \u064A\u062D\u062A\u0627\u062C \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062E\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A\u0646 \u064A\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062D\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064A \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062F\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062F\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0630\u0645\u0629. \u062A\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062F\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u062E\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062F \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064A\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062F. \u062A\u0631\u062A\u0628\u0637 \u062A\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062A\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064A\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062F\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062A\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064B\u0627 \u0648\u062B\u064A\u0642\u064B\u0627 \u0628\u062A\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060C \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064A \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062A\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064A \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062E\u0631\u0627\u062C\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 (\u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0643\u062B\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0634\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060C\u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0628\u062F\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062A\u063A\u064A\u064A\u0631 \u062C\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0645\u062F\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060C \u0648\u063A\u064A\u0631\u0647\u0627..) \u064A\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u062A\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062A\u062F\u0628\u064A\u0631" , "lang" : "ar" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "La diuresis es la excreci\u00F3n de orina tanto en t\u00E9rminos cuantitativos como cualitativos.Tambi\u00E9n se define como la cantidad de orina producida en un tiempo determinado." , "lang" : "es" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "La diur\u00E8se est la production de l'urine dans son ensemble, de fa\u00E7on qualitative et quantitative. La diur\u00E8se forc\u00E9e est utilis\u00E9e dans le domaine m\u00E9dical pour traiter certaines intoxications. Elle permet d\u2019excr\u00E9ter certaines mol\u00E9cules par voie r\u00E9nale. Le patient est mis sous diur\u00E9tiques et on lui apporte une quantit\u00E9 importante de liquide en perfusion afin de renouveler rapidement l'eau de l\u2019organisme." , "lang" : "fr" } ] , "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rebound_diuresis.png" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Renal_Diuretics.gif" } ] , "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Nephrology" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Kidney_diseases" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diureza \u2013 w medycynie, og\u00F3\u0142 zjawisk zwi\u0105zanych z procesem wydalania moczu. Prawid\u0142owo\u015B\u0107 przebiegu diurezy jest oceniana na podstawie pomiar\u00F3w obj\u0119to\u015Bci moczu, kt\u00F3ry zosta\u0142 wydalony w okre\u015Blonym czasie, np. w ci\u0105gu doby lub godziny (diureza dobowa, diureza godzinowa), przy r\u00F3wnoczesnym uwzgl\u0119dnieniu ilo\u015Bci podanych p\u0142yn\u00F3w. Niekiedy dla wykonania dok\u0142adniejszych pomiar\u00F3w wymagane jest wprowadzenie cewnika na sta\u0142e (na ca\u0142y czas badania) do p\u0119cherza. Ilo\u015B\u0107 wydzielanego moczu poni\u017Cej 60 ml/h jest okre\u015Blane jako sk\u0105pomocz, poni\u017Cej 5\u201310 ml/h jako bezmocz. Badanie to pozwala na wskazanie wyst\u0119powania niewydolno\u015Bci nerek." , "lang" : "pl" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0414\u0456\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u2014 \u043E\u0431'\u0454\u043C \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0456, \u0449\u043E \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044E\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0437\u0430 \u043F\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0456\u0436\u043E\u043A \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443." , "lang" : "uk" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diuresia gernua giltzurrunetan jariatu eta iraizteko prozesua da, hormonaz erregulatutakoa (hormona antidiuretikoa eta aldosterona). Gernuaren bolumena hartutako likidoen, organismoen beharren eta beste nolabait (izerdia, gorotzak) iraitzitako kopuruen araberakoa da. Pertsona heldu normal batek 1000-1500 ml gernu iraizten du egunero." , "lang" : "eu" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0414\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u2014 \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0451\u043C \u043C\u043E\u0447\u0438, \u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u043E\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043E\u043A \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438. \u0412 \u043D\u0435\u0444\u0440\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E \u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0438\u0437\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0441\u0443\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u2014 \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0451\u043C\u0430 \u043C\u043E\u0447\u0438, \u0432\u044B\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0437\u0430 24 \u0447, \u0438 \u043C\u0438\u043D\u0443\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430, \u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0443 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0442 \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043D\u043A\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0435\u043A \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u043E\u043C \u043A\u043B\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0430." , "lang" : "ru" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diur\u00E9za (latinsky: diuresis) je odborn\u00FD v\u00FDraz pro vylu\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED mo\u010Di. Obvykle se pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 ve speci\u00E1ln\u00EDm v\u00FDznamu, a to jako rychlost vylu\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED mo\u010Di, tedy mno\u017Estv\u00ED mo\u010Di vylou\u010Den\u00E9 za \u010Dasovou jednotku. Nen\u00ED-li uvedeno jinak, uv\u00E1d\u00ED se diur\u00E9za zpravidla v litrech za 24 hodin. V \u0159ad\u011B p\u0159\u00EDpad\u016F (nap\u0159. p\u0159i v\u00FDpo\u010Dtech r\u016Fzn\u00FDch typ\u016F clearance) se rychlost vylu\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED mo\u010Di uv\u00E1d\u00ED v mililitrech za sekundu." , "lang" : "cs" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Di\u00FCresi (del grec diourein, orinar) \u00E9s la secreci\u00F3 d'orina. Hi intervenen tres processos: la i la i la . La filtraci\u00F3 glomerular \u00E9s aproximadament de 130 ml/minut, dels quals el 98% s\u00F3n reabsorbits pel t\u00FAbul proximal; el completa la reabsorci\u00F3 de l'aigua, del clorur de sodi i de la urea, i afegeix a l'orina cations inorg\u00E0nics (hidrogen, sodi, potassi). El volum final d'orina eliminada \u00E9s d'1 a 2 litres diaris." , "lang" : "ca" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diuresis (/\u02CCda\u026Aj\u028A\u02C8ri\u02D0s\u026As/) is increased urination (polyuria) or, in the related word senses more often intended, the physiological process that produces such an increase or the administration of medications to encourage that process. It involves extra urine production in the kidneys as part of the body's homeostatic maintenance of fluid balance. In healthy people, the drinking of extra water produces mild diuresis to maintain the body water balance. Many people with health issues, such as heart failure and kidney failure, need diuretic medications to help their kidneys deal with the fluid overload of edema. These drugs promote water loss via urine production. The concentrations of electrolytes in the blood are closely linked to fluid balance, so any action or problem involving fluid intake or output (such as polydipsia, polyuria, diarrhea, heat exhaustion, starting or changing doses of diuretics, and others) can require management of electrolytes, whether through self-care in mild cases or with help from health professionals in moderate or severe cases." , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "La diuresis es la excreci\u00F3n de orina tanto en t\u00E9rminos cuantitativos como cualitativos.Tambi\u00E9n se define como la cantidad de orina producida en un tiempo determinado." , "lang" : "es" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0628\u064E\u0627\u0644\u064E\u0629\u0647\u0648 \u0632\u064A\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u064A \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064A\u0639\u064A). \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060C \u0623\u062D\u064A\u0627\u0646\u064B\u0627 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062A \u0645\u062A\u0631\u0627\u062F\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062C\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0628\u0633\u064A\u0637." , "lang" : "ar" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "La diur\u00E8se est la production de l'urine dans son ensemble, de fa\u00E7on qualitative et quantitative. La diur\u00E8se forc\u00E9e est utilis\u00E9e dans le domaine m\u00E9dical pour traiter certaines intoxications. Elle permet d\u2019excr\u00E9ter certaines mol\u00E9cules par voie r\u00E9nale. Le patient est mis sous diur\u00E9tiques et on lui apporte une quantit\u00E9 importante de liquide en perfusion afin de renouveler rapidement l'eau de l\u2019organisme." , "lang" : "fr" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Diurese \u00E9 a produ\u00E7\u00E3o de urina pelo rim. As hormonas ADH e aldosterona participam de sua regula\u00E7\u00E3o. O ADH \u00E9 uma hormona produzida no hipot\u00E1lamo e liberada pela hip\u00F3fise que estimula a reabsor\u00E7\u00E3o de \u00E1gua pelos rins, diminuindo assim a diurese. A aldosterona por sua vez estimula a reabsor\u00E7\u00E3o nos rins de s\u00F3dio, o que faz aumentar a press\u00E3o osm\u00F3tica sangu\u00EDnea e consequentemente a libera\u00E7\u00E3o de ADH. A secre\u00E7\u00E3o de ADH pode ser inibida temporariamente pela ingest\u00E3o de \u00E1lcool. Sua total aus\u00EAncia provoca o diabetes insipidus. O ADH atua no n\u00E9fron, favorecendo a abertura dos canais de aquaporinas no T\u00FAbulo Contorcido Distal, impedindo que a \u00E1gua seja eliminada pelo Ducto Coletor." , "lang" : "pt" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Der medizinische Ausdruck Diurese (altgriechisch \u03B4\u03B9\u03AC di\u00E1, deutsch \u201Adurch\u2018 und altgriechisch \u03BF\u1F50\u03C1\u03AD\u03C9 ur\u00E9\u014D, deutsch \u201Aharnen\u2018) bezeichnet die Harnausscheidung durch die Nieren. Diese betr\u00E4gt beim Menschen etwa einen bis eineinhalb Liter pro Tag. Die Diurese wird im Rahmen medizinischer Ma\u00DFnahmen beeinflusst: \n* Die Diurese kann durch die Gabe harntreibender Mittel, sogenannter Diuretika, gesteigert werden. Dieses Vorgehen ist bei verschiedenen Nieren- und Herz-Kreislauferkrankungen sinnvoll, um die Kreislaufbelastung durch ein relativ zu hohes Blutvolumen zu reduzieren, z. B. bei Herzinsuffizienz. \n* Im Rahmen intensivmedizinischer Entgiftungsma\u00DFnahmen wird die forcierte Diurese durchgef\u00FChrt, die das Ziel verfolgt, giftige und wasserl\u00F6sliche Substanzen durch starke Harnproduktion aus dem Organismus zu entfernen. \n* Das Hormon Adiuretin (ADH), das im Hypothalamus produziert und im Hypophysenhinterlappen gespeichert wird, ist verantwortlich f\u00FCr die R\u00FCckresorption von Wasser im Mittelst\u00FCck der Nierenkan\u00E4lchen in den Nieren und damit diuresehemmend. Auch auf den K\u00F6rper wirkende physikalische Gr\u00F6\u00DFen k\u00F6nnen die Diurese beeinflussen, so steigert sich die Aktivit\u00E4t bei K\u00E4lte- oder Druckbelastung (zum Beispiel im Wasser) oder bei niedrigem Luftdruck (zum Beispiel \u00FCber ca. 3000 m H\u00F6he). Die K\u00E4ltediurese wird durch eine verminderte Produktion von ADH ausgel\u00F6st. Es wird zudem unterschieden zwischen einer (Aquarese) und einer osmotischen Diurese (Filtrationsdiurese). Die Deutsche Gesellschaft f\u00FCr Ern\u00E4hrung (DGE) hat ver\u00F6ffentlicht, dass Kaffee zwar kurzfristig harntreibende Wirkung hat, aber nicht dauerhaft entw\u00E4ssert, da der K\u00F6rper entsprechend gegensteuert. Auch schwarzer Tee hat keine entw\u00E4ssernde Wirkung. Dieser Gew\u00F6hnungseffekt tritt auch bei einigen Diuretika auf, wenn sie als Dauertherapie gegeben werden. Das Gegenteil der Diurese ist die Antidiurese durch vermehrte tubul\u00E4re R\u00FCckresorption des Prim\u00E4rharns als Ergebnis der Wirkung des antidiuretischen Hormons (ADH)." , "lang" : "de" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Renal_Diuretics.gif" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Polyuria" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Osmotic_pressure" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Creatinine" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Extracellular_fluid" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Electrolyte" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hypotension" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Diuretic" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sodium" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chloride" } 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  NODES
admin 2
Note 1