@prefix dbo:	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/> .
@prefix dbr:	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/> .
dbr:War_of_succession	dbo:wikiPageWikiLink	dbr:Early_social_changes_under_Islam .
dbr:Almohad_Caliphate	dbo:wikiPageWikiLink	dbr:Early_social_changes_under_Islam .
@prefix rdf:	<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix owl:	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
dbr:Early_social_changes_under_Islam	rdf:type	owl:Thing .
@prefix rdfs:	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
dbr:Early_social_changes_under_Islam	rdfs:label	"Early social changes under Islam"@en ,
		"R\u00E9formes de la soci\u00E9t\u00E9 par Mahomet"@fr ,
		"\u0627\u0644\u062A\u063A\u064A\u064A\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064A"@ar ;
	rdfs:comment	"\u062D\u062F\u062B\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u063A\u064A\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064A \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0645\u0631\u062A \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062A\u0647. \u0627\u062A\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062E\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064A\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064A \u0645\u062D\u0645\u062F \uFDFA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062E\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062F\u064A\u0646 \u062D\u062F\u062B\u062A \u062A\u063A\u064A\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0641\u064A \u062C\u0645\u064A\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062C\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064F\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064A\u062F \u0648\u062D\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0627\u0644 \u064A\u062A\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062E \u0644\u0648\u064A\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062F (Lewis Bernard) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064B: \u00AB\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062A\u064A\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064A \u0625\u0644\u063A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064A \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060C \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062D\u062A \u0635\u064A\u063A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062A\u0645\u062F\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628. \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062A\u0639\u062A\u0645\u062F \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u00BB. \u0631\u0648\u064A \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062D\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0631\u0648\u064A \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062D\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0635\u062D\u064A\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062E\u0627\u0631\u064A:"@ar ,
		"Les r\u00E9formes de la soci\u00E9t\u00E9 par Mahomet ont \u00E9t\u00E9 engag\u00E9es \u00E0 la suite des victoires des troupes qu'il dirigeait. Celles-ci ont eu des cons\u00E9quences notables sur le mode de vie des Arabes dans la r\u00E9gion et ensuite dans les terres conquises par les musulmans."@fr ,
		"Many social changes took place under Islam between 610 and 661, including the period of Muhammad's mission and the rule of his four immediate successors who established the Rashidun Caliphate. A number of historians stated that changes in areas such as social security, family structure, slavery and the rights of women improved on what was present in existing Arab society. For example, according to Bernard Lewis, Islam \"from the first denounced aristocratic privilege, rejected hierarchy, and adopted a formula of the career open to the talents\". A minority of scholars disagree, with Leila Ahmed stating that historical evidence shows that pre-Islamic Arabia already contained many of the same supposedly progressive customs in women rights that scholars like Lewis attribute to Islam."@en ;
	rdfs:seeAlso	dbr:Islamic_marital_jurisprudence ,
		dbr:Medina ,
		dbr:Muhammad .
@prefix foaf:	<http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
dbr:Early_social_changes_under_Islam	foaf:depiction	<http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Slaves_Zadib_Yemen_13th_century_BNF_Paris.jpg> .
@prefix dct:	<http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
dbr:Early_social_changes_under_Islam	dct:subject	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:7th-century_Islam> .
@prefix dbc:	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:> .
dbr:Early_social_changes_under_Islam	dct:subject	dbc:Islamic_jurisprudence ,
		dbc:Life_of_Muhammad ;
	dbo:abstract	"Many social changes took place under Islam between 610 and 661, including the period of Muhammad's mission and the rule of his four immediate successors who established the Rashidun Caliphate. A number of historians stated that changes in areas such as social security, family structure, slavery and the rights of women improved on what was present in existing Arab society. For example, according to Bernard Lewis, Islam \"from the first denounced aristocratic privilege, rejected hierarchy, and adopted a formula of the career open to the talents\". A minority of scholars disagree, with Leila Ahmed stating that historical evidence shows that pre-Islamic Arabia already contained many of the same supposedly progressive customs in women rights that scholars like Lewis attribute to Islam."@en ,
		"Les r\u00E9formes de la soci\u00E9t\u00E9 par Mahomet ont \u00E9t\u00E9 engag\u00E9es \u00E0 la suite des victoires des troupes qu'il dirigeait. Celles-ci ont eu des cons\u00E9quences notables sur le mode de vie des Arabes dans la r\u00E9gion et ensuite dans les terres conquises par les musulmans. Vu la raret\u00E9 des sources \u00E9crites pour cette p\u00E9riode, certaines difficult\u00E9s \u00E0 reconstituer la situation en Arabie avant Mahomet persistent. Les chroniqueurs et historiens m\u00E9di\u00E9vaux dont les ouvrages traitant de cette tranche de temps pour la r\u00E9gion concern\u00E9e n'ayant pas les m\u00EAmes crit\u00E8res d'historicit\u00E9 que ceux exig\u00E9s \u00E0 notre \u00E9poque, il faut tenir \u00E0 l'esprit qu'une telle \u00E9tude est particuli\u00E8rement complexe \u00E0 traiter."@fr ,
		"\u062D\u062F\u062B\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u063A\u064A\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064A \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0645\u0631\u062A \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062A\u0647. \u0627\u062A\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062E\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064A\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064A \u0645\u062D\u0645\u062F \uFDFA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062E\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062F\u064A\u0646 \u062D\u062F\u062B\u062A \u062A\u063A\u064A\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0641\u064A \u062C\u0645\u064A\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062C\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064F\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064A\u062F \u0648\u062D\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0627\u0644 \u064A\u062A\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062E \u0644\u0648\u064A\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062F (Lewis Bernard) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064B: \u00AB\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062A\u064A\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064A \u0625\u0644\u063A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064A \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060C \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062D\u062A \u0635\u064A\u063A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062A\u0645\u062F\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628. \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062A\u0639\u062A\u0645\u062F \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u00BB. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062F\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062B\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u062E \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064A\u060C \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062A\u0645\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064A \u0645\u062D\u0645\u062F \uFDFA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u062D \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0630\u0646\u064B\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0644\u062D\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062A\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0630\u0627\u064B \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062F\u064A\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062F \u062D\u0628\u0634\u064A \u0623\u0639\u062C\u0645\u064A \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060C \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062F \u0643\u0631\u0645\u0647. \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062B\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062E\u0631 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0639\u062A\u0645\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064A \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u0645\u062B\u0644\u0627\u064B \u0623\u0639\u062A\u0645\u062F \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u064A\u062F \u0644\u0642\u064A\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0636\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060C \u0641\u0642\u062F \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064E\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064A -\u0631\u063A\u0645 \u0635\u063A\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0650\u0647- \u0642\u064A\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u062C\u064A\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0648\u062C\u0647 \u0644\u0650\u063A\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060C \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647: \u0631\u0648\u064A \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062D\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u062B\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060C \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064B: \u00AB\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0650 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u00BB. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0627\u0639\u062A\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062D\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063A\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062C\u0631\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0646\u060C \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u064E\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060C \u063A\u064E\u0636\u0650\u0628 \u063A\u0636\u0628\u064B\u0627 \u0634\u062F\u064A\u062F\u064B\u0627\u060C \u0641\u062E\u0631\u062C \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u064A\u0641\u0629 \u062B\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062D\u0645\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062B\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647\u060C \u062B\u0645 \u062A\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064B: \u0631\u0648\u064A \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062D\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0635\u062D\u064A\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062E\u0627\u0631\u064A:"@ar ;
	dbo:wikiPageWikiLink	dbr:Gendercide ,
		dbr:Free_market ,
		dbr:Talhah ,
		<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Women\u0027s_rights> ,
		dbr:Byzantium ,
		dbr:Umar ,
		dbr:Sadaqa ,
		dbr:Charles_Cutler_Torrey ,
		dbr:Muslim_conquest_of_Persia ,
		dbr:Arabian_Peninsula ,
		dbr:Muslim_conquest_of_Syria ,
		dbr:Dowry ,
		dbr:Sophronius_of_Jerusalem ,
		dbr:Paganism ,
		dbr:Arabian_mythology ,
		<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Byzantine\u2013Arab_Wars> ,
		<http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Slaves_Zadib_Yemen_13th_century_BNF_Paris.jpg> ,
		dbr:Slavery ,
		dbr:Hegira ,
		dbr:Constitution_of_Medina ,
		dbr:Income_tax ,
		dbr:Egypt ,
		dbr:Pre-Islamic_Arabia ,
		dbr:Mesopotamia ,
		dbr:Annemarie_Schimmel ,
		<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Anbar_(town)> ,
		dbr:Rashidun_Caliphate ,
		dbr:Muawiyah_I ,
		dbc:Islamic_jurisprudence ,
		dbr:Orthodox_Christianity ,
		dbr:Jew ,
		dbr:Red_Sea ,
		dbr:Caliphate ,
		dbr:Birth_control ,
		<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hijra_(Islam)> ,
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