@prefix foaf: . @prefix wikipedia-en: . @prefix dbr: . wikipedia-en:Kozan_Castle foaf:primaryTopic dbr:Kozan_Castle . @prefix rdf: . @prefix owl: . dbr:Kozan_Castle rdf:type owl:Thing . @prefix dbo: . dbr:Kozan_Castle rdf:type dbo:ArchitecturalStructure , dbo:MilitaryStructure . @prefix geo: . dbr:Kozan_Castle rdf:type geo:SpatialThing . @prefix rdfs: . dbr:Kozan_Castle rdfs:label "Kozan Castle"@en ; rdfs:comment "Kozan Castle (Medieval: Sis Castle Turkish: Kozan Kalesi) is a castle in Kozan, Adana Province, Turkey. The castle is situated on a 400 metres (1,300 ft) high hill at 37\u00B026\u203230\u2033N 35\u00B048\u203235\u2033E\uFEFF / \uFEFF37.44167\u00B0N 35.80972\u00B0E. 130 metres (430 ft) high Kozan city is just to the north of the castle. All nearby castles (like Anavarza Castle and Y\u0131lankale) are observable from Kozan castle. The castle consists of two sections in a single outer rampart. There are 44 bastions on the rampart. The inner castle is in the southern section. There are also utility vaults used for storage."@en ; foaf:name "Kozan Castle"@en . @prefix xsd: . dbr:Kozan_Castle geo:lat "37.441666"^^xsd:float ; geo:long "35.809723"^^xsd:float ; foaf:depiction . @prefix dcterms: . @prefix dbc: . dbr:Kozan_Castle dcterms:subject dbc:Byzantine_fortifications_in_Turkey , dbc:Architecture_of_Armenia , dbc:Buildings_and_structures_in_Adana_Province , ; dbo:abstract "Kozan Castle (Medieval: Sis Castle Turkish: Kozan Kalesi) is a castle in Kozan, Adana Province, Turkey. The castle is situated on a 400 metres (1,300 ft) high hill at 37\u00B026\u203230\u2033N 35\u00B048\u203235\u2033E\uFEFF / \uFEFF37.44167\u00B0N 35.80972\u00B0E. 130 metres (430 ft) high Kozan city is just to the north of the castle. All nearby castles (like Anavarza Castle and Y\u0131lankale) are observable from Kozan castle. There is no record of fortifications at the site prior to the Byzantine period. In 705 an Arab attack on the town was repelled, but its Christian population later abandoned the settlement and Sis became a fortified frontier post of the Abbasid's. In 962 a Byzantine army under Nikephoros II Phokas recaptured Sis, but nothing is known about its subsequent history until its capture in 1113 by Toros I, ruler of Cilician Armenia. After Kozan was captured by the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, the city became its capital after the capital was transferred from Anavarza sometime between 1180-1190. Almost all of the castle dates from the period of the Armenian kingdom, the main possible exceptions being a vaulted entrance corridor which could be a Mamluk-era (i.e., post 1375) construction and which carries an Arabic inscription, and, beyond this corridor and at the rear of the Armenian-constructed main entrance, a simpler gateway that may have been the original Byzantine entrance to the site. Inside the castle are the remains of two Armenian chapels - both probably from the 13th century. Both are heavily ruined; one is located in the central spur of the castle, the other inside a semicircular tower in the east wall of the southeast bailey. The castle consists of two sections in a single outer rampart. There are 44 bastions on the rampart. The inner castle is in the southern section. There are also utility vaults used for storage. The royal palace of the Armenian kings was a separate fortified structure located just below the castle. It was destroyed in 1375 during the Mamluk siege and capture of Sis. Two corner towers of its donjon remain standing."@en ; dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbc:Architecture_of_Armenia , dbr:Adana_Province , dbc:Byzantine_fortifications_in_Turkey , dbr:Anavarza_Castle , dbr:Armenian_Kingdom_of_Cilicia , dbr:Keep , , dbr:Byzantine , , , , dbr:Nikephoros_II_Phokas , , dbr:Abbasid_Caliphate , dbc:Buildings_and_structures_in_Adana_Province , dbr:Turkey . @prefix dbp: . @prefix dbt: . dbr:Kozan_Castle dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Commons_category , dbt:Castles_in_Turkey , dbt:Coord , dbt:Authority_control , dbt:Convert , dbt:Infobox_military_structure ; dbp:location dbr:Adana_Province , dbr:Turkey ; dbo:thumbnail ; dbo:wikiPageRevisionID 1092816364 ; dbo:wikiPageExternalLink , . @prefix ns13: . dbr:Kozan_Castle dbo:wikiPageExternalLink ns13:sis-castle ; dbo:wikiPageLength "4339"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; dbo:wikiPageID 52479209 ; dbp:name "Kozan Castle"@en ; dbp:caption "From northwest"@en ; owl:sameAs . @prefix yago-res: . dbr:Kozan_Castle owl:sameAs yago-res:Kozan_Castle . @prefix wikidata: . dbr:Kozan_Castle owl:sameAs wikidata:Q28136435 , dbr:Kozan_Castle . @prefix georss: . dbr:Kozan_Castle georss:point "37.44166666666667 35.80972222222222" . @prefix prov: . dbr:Kozan_Castle prov:wasDerivedFrom ; dbp:type "Fortress"@en ; dbo:location dbr:Turkey , dbr:Adana_Province , dbr:Kozan_Castle__location__1 ; dbp:openToPublic "Yes"@en ; foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf wikipedia-en:Kozan_Castle ; dbp:mapType "Turkey"@en ; dbp:demolished "Most of it"@en . @prefix ogcgs: . dbr:Kozan_Castle geo:geometry "POINT(35.809722900391 37.441665649414)"^^ogcgs:wktLiteral ; dbp:partof "Many states"@en . dbr:List_of_castles_in_Turkey dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Kozan_Castle .
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