@prefix dbo: . @prefix dbr: . dbr:Berlin_Pride dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Hamburg_Pride dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Kreuzberg_Pride dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . @prefix foaf: . @prefix wikipedia-en: . wikipedia-en:LGBT_rights_in_Germany foaf:primaryTopic dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Timeline_of_transgender_history dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . @prefix ns4: . ns4:The_Greens dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Timeline_of_LGBT_history_in_Germany dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:First_homosexual_movement dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Same-sex_marriage_in_Germany dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Gay-friendly dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Hirschfeld_Eddy_Foundation dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Sabine_Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:List_of_LGBT_rights_articles_by_region dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Transgender_rights_in_Germany dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Cologne_Pride dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Silvia_Breher dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:LSVD dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Michael_Kauch dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:Same-sex_adoption_in_Europe dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:LGBT_culture_in_Berlin dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . dbr:August_1971 dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany . @prefix rdf: . @prefix yago: . dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany rdf:type yago:WikicatLGBTRightsInEurope , yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 , yago:Abstraction100002137 , yago:Cognition100023271 , yago:WikicatLGBTRightsInGermany , yago:Right105174653 , yago:Abstraction105854150 . @prefix owl: . dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany rdf:type owl:Thing , yago:WikicatLGBTRightsByRegion , yago:Idea105833840 , yago:Content105809192 , yago:Concept105835747 . @prefix rdfs: . dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany rdfs:label "HBTQ-r\u00E4ttigheter i Tyskland"@sv , "Sytuacja prawna i spo\u0142eczna os\u00F3b LGBT w Niemczech"@pl , "\u0394\u03B9\u03BA\u03B1\u03B9\u03CE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u039B\u039F\u0391\u03A4 \u03C3\u03C4\u03B7 \u0393\u03B5\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1"@el , "LGBT rights in Germany"@en , "Diritti LGBT in Germania"@it , "\u041F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u041B\u0413\u0411\u0422 \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438"@ru , "\uB3C5\uC77C\uC758 \uC131\uC18C\uC218\uC790 \uAD8C\uB9AC"@ko , "\u062D\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627"@ar , "Homosexualit\u00E4t in Deutschland"@de , "\u5FB7\u570BLGBT\u6B0A\u76CA"@zh , "LGBT pr\u00E1va v N\u011Bmecku"@cs , "Diversidad sexual en Alemania"@es , "Droits LGBT en Allemagne"@fr , "Hak LGBT di Jerman"@in ; rdfs:comment "Homosexualit\u00E4t in Deutschland war lange Zeit, besonders w\u00E4hrend der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus und in den ersten beiden Jahrzehnten nach Gr\u00FCndung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, von diskriminierender Gesetzgebung und Verfolgung betroffen. Heute ist Homosexualit\u00E4t jedoch weitgehend akzeptiert, besonders in gr\u00F6\u00DFeren St\u00E4dten. Es existieren in Deutschland keine Gesetze mehr, die homosexuellen Geschlechtsverkehr bestrafen. Die Ehe steht in Deutschland seit dem 1. Oktober 2017 auch gleichgeschlechtlichen Paaren offen. Bis zu diesem Tag war es ihnen seit dem 1. August 2001 m\u00F6glich, eine Eingetragene Lebenspartnerschaft einzugehen, die sich nur in wenigen Rechtsbereichen von der Ehe unterschied. Gleichgeschlechtliche Ehen, die im Ausland geschlossen wurden, werden als Ehen anerkannt."@de , "La diversidad sexual en Alemania es ampliamente aceptada en la actualidad. Durante la persecuci\u00F3n nazi y las dos primeras d\u00E9cadas de la posteriormente creada Rep\u00FAblica Federal de Alemania (1949-1990), estuvo caracterizada por una legislaci\u00F3n inflexible. En los a\u00F1os de 1999 a 2005, bajo el gobierno de coalici\u00F3n de verdes y socialdem\u00F3cratas, Alemania se ha convertido en un uno de los pa\u00EDses m\u00E1s liberales del mundo en el reconocimiento de la igualdad de derechos para los homosexuales."@es , "\u0412 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u044B \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0443 \u0441 \u043E\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u044B\u043C \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u043C, \u0442\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0442\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043A \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044F\u043C \u041B\u0413\u0411\u0422. \u0421 \u043C\u043E\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430 \u043E\u0442\u043C\u0435\u043D\u044B \u0443\u0433\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0443\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0430\u043A\u0442\u044B \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435 \u0431\u044B\u043B \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u044F\u0442 \u0440\u044F\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043A\u043E\u043D\u043E\u0432, \u043E\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043D\u043E\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u0430\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0443\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0432 \u043E\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0421 1 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2001 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435 \u043E\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u043B\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u044B \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044B\u0435 \u0441\u043E\u044E\u0437\u044B, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u044F\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0436\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043A \u043F\u043E \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0435\u043C\u0443 \u0441\u043E\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044E. \u0421 1 \u043E\u043A\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F 2017 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0430\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F 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\u043A\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0433\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043E\u043A\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u044F\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0433\u0435\u0439-\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0434\u044B, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043B\u0438\u0447\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0433\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0435 \u043C\u0435"@ru , "\u062A\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062A \u062D\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0644\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0648\u0645\u0632\u062F\u0648\u062C\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0646\u0633\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0646 \u062C\u0646\u0633\u064A\u0627\u064B (\u0627\u062E\u062A\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064B: LGBT) \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062A\u064A\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064A\u0631\u0629 \u062E\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u064A\u0631\u0629. \u062A\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064B \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064A\u0646 \u062E\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064A\u0646\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0648\u062B\u0644\u0627\u062B\u064A\u0646\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064A\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0641\u062A\u064F\u062A\u0650\u062D\u062A \u062D\u064A\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062B\u064A\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062A \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062F\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062E\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062C\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646. 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\u0627\u0644\u062B\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0646\u062A\u064A\u062C\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062F \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641. \u0623\u064F\u0644\u063A\u064A\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064A\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1950\u060C \u0648\u0623\u064F\u0644\u063A\u064A \u062A\u062C\u0631\u064A\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0646\u0633\u064A \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062C\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063A\u0631\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1969. \u0648\u062A\u062D\u0642\u0642\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064A \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0646\u0633\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994."@ar , "Okres karalno\u015Bci kontakt\u00F3w homoseksualnych w Niemczech datuje si\u0119, tak jak w wi\u0119kszo\u015Bci innych kraj\u00F3w Europy Zachodniej, od \u015Bredniowiecza do drugiej po\u0142owy XX wieku. W 1871 roku wprowadzono w kodeksie karnym Paragraf 175, okre\u015Blaj\u0105cy homoseksualizm jako \u201Eprzeciwny naturze nierz\u0105d\u201D. Paragraf ten uleg\u0142 rozszerzeniu w czasach narodowego socjalizmu, przyczyniaj\u0105c si\u0119 do masowego prze\u015Bladowania gej\u00F3w. W latach 1933\u20131945 ponad 100 tys. ludzi zosta\u0142o aresztowanych na mocy \u00A7 175, w tym 5\u201315 tys. zes\u0142ano do oboz\u00F3w koncentracyjnych. Oko\u0142o 60% z nich ponios\u0142o tam \u015Bmier\u0107."@pl , "Les personnes lesbiennes, gays, bisexuelles et transgenres (LGBT) en Allemagne ont fait face \u00E0 des difficult\u00E9s l\u00E9gales que ne connaissaient pas les r\u00E9sidents non LGBT. Bien que l'Allemagne soit \u00E0 pr\u00E9sent un pays relativement ouvert quant aux droits des personnes LGBT, ceux-ci ont \u00E9t\u00E9 dans le pass\u00E9 marqu\u00E9s par une l\u00E9gislation discriminatoire et des mesures de pers\u00E9cution, particuli\u00E8rement \u00E0 l'\u00E9poque du national-socialisme et au cours des deux premi\u00E8res d\u00E9cennies apr\u00E8s la cr\u00E9ation de l'Allemagne de l'Ouest. Aujourd'hui l\u00E9gale, l'homosexualit\u00E9 est majoritairement accept\u00E9e, notamment dans les grandes villes du pays, comme Berlin, Munich ou Cologne."@fr , "\u5FB7\u570B\u5C0D\u5973\u540C\u6027\u6200\u3001\u7537\u540C\u6027\u6200\u3001\u96D9\u6027\u6200\u8207\u8DE8\u6027\u5225\u8005\u6B0A\u76CA\u7684\u4FDD\u969C\u662F\u6B50\u6D32\u5404\u570B\u76F8\u7576\u5B8C\u5584\u7684\u4E00\u500B\u570B\u5BB6\uFF0C\u6700\u65E9\u57281898\u5E74\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u653F\u754C\u4FBF\u5DF2\u6709\u5EE2\u9664\u300A\u5211\u4E8B\u6CD5\u7B2C175\u689D\u300B\u7684\u547C\u8072\uFF0C\u8A72\u6CD5\u5C07\u7537\u540C\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u540C\u6027\u6027\u884C\u70BA\u8996\u70BA\u5211\u4E8B\u7F6A\u884C\uFF0C\u4E26\u52A0\u4EE5\u61F2\u7F70\u30021929\u5E74\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u570B\u6703\u59D4\u54E1\u6703\u901A\u904E\u5EE2\u9664\u5211\u4E8B\u6CD5\u7B2C175\u689D\uFF0C\u4F46\u7531\u65BC\u7D0D\u7CB9\u9EE8\u7684\u5D1B\u8D77\u53CA\u638C\u6B0A\uFF0C\u6230\u5F8C\u4FDD\u5B88\u6D3E\u53CA\u5B97\u6559\u5718\u9AD4\u7B49\u963B\u6493\uFF0C\u8A72\u6CD5\u6700\u7D42\u9072\u81F31994\u5E74\u5FB7\u570B\u7D71\u4E00\u540E\u624D\u88AB\u5B8C\u5168\u5EE2\u9664\uFF0C\u4F46\u540C\u6027\u4E4B\u9593\u4ECD\u4E0D\u80FD\u7D50\u5A5A\uFF1B\u76F4\u52302017\u5E74\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u806F\u90A6\u8B70\u9662\u901A\u904E\u5A5A\u59FB\u5E73\u6B0A\u6CD5\u6848\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u7684\u540C\u6027\u4F34\u4FB6\u624D\u64C1\u6709\u5A5A\u59FB\u6B0A\u5229\u3002"@zh , "Tyskland \u00E4r en av Europas HBTQ-v\u00E4nligaste l\u00E4nder fast det finns hatprat och diskriminering. HBTQ-r\u00E4ttigheter har ocks\u00E5 g\u00E5tt fram\u00E5t snabbt sedan andra v\u00E4rldskriget."@sv , "Homosexualita v N\u011Bmecku p\u0159edstavuje p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00EDm od p\u0159elomu 20. a 21. stolet\u00ED v\u0161eobecn\u011B akceptovanou sou\u010D\u00E1st n\u011Bmeck\u00E9 spole\u010Dnosti, nebo\u0165 od 1. srpna 2001 maj\u00ED stejnopohlavn\u00ED p\u00E1ry mo\u017Enost uzav\u00EDrat tzv. registrovan\u00E9 \u017Eivotn\u00ED partnerstv\u00ED, kter\u00E9 je uzn\u00E1v\u00E1no v mnoha pr\u00E1vn\u00EDch oblastech. Stejnopohlavn\u00ED man\u017Eelstv\u00ED je v N\u011Bmecku leg\u00E1ln\u00ED od roku 2017. N\u011Bmecko pat\u0159\u00ED k relativn\u011B otev\u0159en\u00FDm spole\u010Dnostem, co\u017E se projevuje i v oblasti zrovnopr\u00E1vn\u011Bn\u00ED leseb a gay\u016F. P\u0159ed t\u00EDm byla homosexualita v n\u011Bmeck\u00FDch zem\u00EDch dlouhou dobu, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm pak v obdob\u00ED tzv. T\u0159et\u00ED \u0159\u00ED\u0161e, ale i v obdob\u00ED po n\u00ED, omezena z\u00E1konem (\u00A7 175) a pron\u00E1sledov\u00E1na. Nyn\u00ED je homosexualita ji\u017E v\u0161eobecn\u011B akceptov\u00E1na, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm ve v\u011Bt\u0161\u00EDch m\u011Bstech. V N\u011Bmecku ji\u017E neexistuj\u00ED \u017E\u00E1dn\u00E1 z\u00E1konn\u00E1 diskrimina\u010Dn\u00ED opat\u0159en\u00ED, kter\u00E1 by postihovala stejnopohlavn\u00ED sexu\u00E1ln\u00ED"@cs , "Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights in Germany have evolved significantly over the course of the last decades. During the 1920s and early 1930s, lesbian and gay people in Berlin were generally tolerated by society and many bars and clubs specifically pertaining to gay men were opened. Although same-sex sexual activity between men was already made illegal under Paragraph 175 by the German Empire in 1871, Nazi Germany extended these laws during World War II, which resulted in the persecution and deaths of thousands of homosexual citizens. The Nazi extensions were repealed in 1950 and same-sex sexual activity between men was decriminalized in both East and West Germany in 1968 and 1969, respectively. The age of consent was equalized at 14 in East Germany in 1988 and in unifie"@en , "\uB3C5\uC77C\uC740 \uC131\uC18C\uC218\uC790 \uC778\uAD8C \uBB38\uC81C\uC5D0 \uAD00\uD558\uC5EC \uC720\uB7FD\uC5D0\uC11C \uAC00\uC7A5 \uC9C4\uBCF4\uB41C \uAD6D\uAC00\uB4E4 \uC911 \uD558\uB098\uC774\uB2E4. \uB3C5\uC77C \uC81C\uAD6D\uACFC \uB098\uCE58 \uB3C5\uC77C\uC740 \uD615\uBC95 175\uC870\uC5D0 \uADFC\uAC70\uD55C \uAE30\uC874\uC758 \uC5B5\uC555 \uC815\uCC45\uC744 \uACE0\uC218\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. \uD558\uC9C0\uB9CC \uBC14\uC774\uB9C8\uB974 \uACF5\uD654\uAD6D\uACFC \uC11C\uB3C5\uC758 \uC2DC\uB300\uC5D0\uB294 \uD65C\uB3D9\uAC00\uB4E4\uC774 \uADF8\uB7EC\uD55C \uC815\uCC45\uC744 \uD3D0\uAE30\uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD55C \uD65C\uB3D9\uC744 \uBC8C\uC600\uB2E4. \uD574\uB2F9 \uBC95\uC740 1950\uB144\uC5D0 \uC57D\uD574\uC9C0\uAE30 \uC2DC\uC791\uD588\uC73C\uBA70, 1968\uB144 \uB3D9\uB3C5\uC5D0\uC11C\uB294 \uC2E4\uC9C8\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uD3D0\uAE30\uB418\uC5C8\uACE0 1994\uB144 \uD1B5\uC77C \uB3C5\uC77C\uC5D0\uC11C\uB294 \uC644\uC804\uD788 \uC0AD\uC81C\uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4."@ko , "I diritti delle persone LGBT (lesbiche, gay, bisessuali e transgender) in Germania si sono evoluti in modo significativa nel corso degli ultimi decenni. Durante gli anni venti del XX secolo la sottocultura omosessuale a Berlino era generalmente tollerata dalla societ\u00E0 e molti bar e locali rivolti esplicitamente agli uomini gay furono velocemente aperti."@it , "Hak lesbian, gay, biseksual dan transgender (LGBT) di Jerman telah berkembang dengan cepat dalam beberapa dasawarsa terakhir. Pada tahun 1920-an, kelompok LGBT di Berlin pada umumnya ditoleransi oleh masyarakat dan terdapat banyak bar dan klub yang dibuka khusus untuk laki-laki gay. Namun, aktivitas sesama jenis dikriminalkan oleh Paragraf 175 Kekaisaran Jerman pada tahun 1871, dan kemudian Jerman Nazi memperkuat hukum ini selama Perang Dunia II dan melakukan penindasan terhadap kaum homoseksual yang mengakibatkan kematian ribuan orang. Tindakan Nazi yang memperkuat kriminalisasi ini dicabut pada tahun 1950, tetapi aktivitas seks sesama jenis baru dilegalkan di Jerman Timur pada tahun 1968 dan di Jerman Barat pada tahun 1969. Batas usia untuk berhubungan seks sesama jenis lalu disamakan d"@in ; rdfs:seeAlso dbr:Paragraph_175 , dbr:First_homosexual_movement , dbr:Sexual_orientation , dbr:Military_service ; foaf:depiction , , , , , , , , , , , . @prefix dct: . @prefix dbc: . dbr:LGBT_rights_in_Germany dct:subject dbc:LGBT_rights_in_Germany ; dbo:abstract "Hak lesbian, gay, biseksual dan transgender (LGBT) di Jerman telah berkembang dengan cepat dalam beberapa dasawarsa terakhir. Pada tahun 1920-an, kelompok LGBT di Berlin pada umumnya ditoleransi oleh masyarakat dan terdapat banyak bar dan klub yang dibuka khusus untuk laki-laki gay. Namun, aktivitas sesama jenis dikriminalkan oleh Paragraf 175 Kekaisaran Jerman pada tahun 1871, dan kemudian Jerman Nazi memperkuat hukum ini selama Perang Dunia II dan melakukan penindasan terhadap kaum homoseksual yang mengakibatkan kematian ribuan orang. Tindakan Nazi yang memperkuat kriminalisasi ini dicabut pada tahun 1950, tetapi aktivitas seks sesama jenis baru dilegalkan di Jerman Timur pada tahun 1968 dan di Jerman Barat pada tahun 1969. Batas usia untuk berhubungan seks sesama jenis lalu disamakan dengan batas usia seks lawan jenis pada tahun 1994. Sistem untuk pasangan sesama jenis telah dilegalkan sejak tahun 2001. Kemudian, pada 30 Juni 2017, Bundestag meloloskan undang-undang yang melegalkan pernikahan sesama jenis dan juga memberikan mereka hak untuk mengadopsi anak. Sementara itu, diskriminasi terhadap LGBT dalam bidang pekerjaan dan penyediaan barang dan jasa telah dilarang di seluruh Jerman. Kelompok transgender juga diperbolehkan mengubah gender mereka secara hukum sejak tahun 1980. Hukum yang pada awalnya mengharuskan operasi ganti kelamin sudah dinyatakan tidak konstitusional oleh . Walaupun dua dari tiga partai politik besar di Jerman memiliki sudut pandang yang konservatif terkait dengan hak-hak LGBT, Jerman dianggap sebagai salah satu negara yang paling bersahabat dengan orang-orang gay. Menurut hasil survei, sebagian besar warga Jerman mendukung pernikahan sesama jenis. Hasil survei pada tahun 2013 menunjukkan bahwa 87% orang Jerman merasa bahwa homoseksualitas sebaiknya diterima oleh masyarakat, yang merupakan persentase tertinggi kedua di dunia (dari 39 negara yang disurvei) setelah Spanyol (88%). Berlin juga dianggap sebagai salah satu kota yang paling bersahabat dengan gay. Mantan wali kota Berlin, Klaus Wowereit, secara terbuka menyatakan dirinya sebagai seorang gay, dan begitu pula mantan wali kota Hamburg , Sekretaris Keuangan Jens Spahn, dan mantan Menteri Luar Negeri Guido Westerwelle."@in , "Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights in Germany have evolved significantly over the course of the last decades. During the 1920s and early 1930s, lesbian and gay people in Berlin were generally tolerated by society and many bars and clubs specifically pertaining to gay men were opened. Although same-sex sexual activity between men was already made illegal under Paragraph 175 by the German Empire in 1871, Nazi Germany extended these laws during World War II, which resulted in the persecution and deaths of thousands of homosexual citizens. The Nazi extensions were repealed in 1950 and same-sex sexual activity between men was decriminalized in both East and West Germany in 1968 and 1969, respectively. The age of consent was equalized at 14 in East Germany in 1988 and in unified Germany in 1994. Same-sex marriage has been legal since 1 October 2017, after the Bundestag passed legislation giving same-sex couples full marital and adoption rights on 30 June 2017. Prior to that, registered partnerships were available to same-sex couples, having been legalised in 2001. These partnerships provided most though not all of the same rights as marriages, and they ceased to be available after the introduction of same-sex marriage. Same-sex stepchild adoption first became legal in 2005 and was expanded in 2013 to allow someone in a same-sex relationship to adopt a child already adopted by their partner. Discrimination protections on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity vary across Germany, but discrimination in employment and the provision of goods and services is banned nationwide. Transgender people have been allowed to change their legal gender since 1980. The law initially required them to undergo surgical alteration of their genitals in order to have key identity documents changed. This has since been declared unconstitutional. In May 2020, Germany became the fifth nation in the world to enact a nationwide ban on conversion therapy for minors.Despite the biggest opposition party - that headed the government from 2005 to 2021 - being socially conservative on the issues of LGBT rights (CDU/CSU), Germany has frequently been seen as one of the most gay-friendly countries in the world. Recent polls have indicated that a large majority of Germans support same-sex marriage. Another poll, conducted by the Pew Research Center, in 2013 indicated that 87% of Germans believed that homosexuality should be accepted by society, which was the second highest score in the 39 countries polled, following Spain (88%). Berlin has been referred to by publications as one of the most gay-friendly cities in the world. Former Mayor of Berlin Klaus Wowereit is one of the most famous openly gay men in Germany, next to the former Mayor of Hamburg, Ole von Beust, the former Federal Minister of Health, Jens Spahn, the deceased former Minister for Foreign Affairs and Vice-Chancellor, Guido Westerwelle, the former Federal Ministry of the Environment, Barbara Hendricks, comedians Hape Kerkeling, and Hella von Sinnen, or political journalist Anne Will. Founded in 1981, the Akademie Waldschl\u00F6sschen, an adult education conference center near G\u00F6ttingen, has developed into a national networking hub for LGBTI teachers, lawyers, clergy, gay fathers and gay and lesbian student groups at German universities. Other famous gay rights activists include Rosa von Praunheim, whose film It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives (1971) triggered the modern gay liberation movement in Germany."@en , "\u0412 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u044B \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0443 \u0441 \u043E\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u044B\u043C \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u043C, \u0442\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0442\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043A \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044F\u043C \u041B\u0413\u0411\u0422. \u0421 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W 1871 roku wprowadzono w kodeksie karnym Paragraf 175, okre\u015Blaj\u0105cy homoseksualizm jako \u201Eprzeciwny naturze nierz\u0105d\u201D. Paragraf ten uleg\u0142 rozszerzeniu w czasach narodowego socjalizmu, przyczyniaj\u0105c si\u0119 do masowego prze\u015Bladowania gej\u00F3w. W latach 1933\u20131945 ponad 100 tys. ludzi zosta\u0142o aresztowanych na mocy \u00A7 175, w tym 5\u201315 tys. zes\u0142ano do oboz\u00F3w koncentracyjnych. Oko\u0142o 60% z nich ponios\u0142o tam \u015Bmier\u0107. Niemcy zalegalizowa\u0142y kontakty homoseksualne w 1969 roku (w Niemczech zachodnich w 1968 roku, a w NRD rok p\u00F3\u017Aniej z\u0142agodzono paragraf 175, ale ca\u0142kowicie zniesiono go dopiero w 1990), a wiek os\u00F3b legalnie dopuszczaj\u0105cych si\u0119 kontakt\u00F3w homo- i heteroseksualnych zosta\u0142 zr\u00F3wnany odpowiednio w 1987 i 1989 roku, wynosi on 14 lat. Geje nie s\u0105 wykluczeni ze s\u0142u\u017Cby wojskowej z powodu swojej orientacji seksualnej."@pl , "\uB3C5\uC77C\uC740 \uC131\uC18C\uC218\uC790 \uC778\uAD8C \uBB38\uC81C\uC5D0 \uAD00\uD558\uC5EC \uC720\uB7FD\uC5D0\uC11C \uAC00\uC7A5 \uC9C4\uBCF4\uB41C \uAD6D\uAC00\uB4E4 \uC911 \uD558\uB098\uC774\uB2E4. \uB3C5\uC77C \uC81C\uAD6D\uACFC \uB098\uCE58 \uB3C5\uC77C\uC740 \uD615\uBC95 175\uC870\uC5D0 \uADFC\uAC70\uD55C \uAE30\uC874\uC758 \uC5B5\uC555 \uC815\uCC45\uC744 \uACE0\uC218\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. \uD558\uC9C0\uB9CC \uBC14\uC774\uB9C8\uB974 \uACF5\uD654\uAD6D\uACFC \uC11C\uB3C5\uC758 \uC2DC\uB300\uC5D0\uB294 \uD65C\uB3D9\uAC00\uB4E4\uC774 \uADF8\uB7EC\uD55C \uC815\uCC45\uC744 \uD3D0\uAE30\uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD55C \uD65C\uB3D9\uC744 \uBC8C\uC600\uB2E4. \uD574\uB2F9 \uBC95\uC740 1950\uB144\uC5D0 \uC57D\uD574\uC9C0\uAE30 \uC2DC\uC791\uD588\uC73C\uBA70, 1968\uB144 \uB3D9\uB3C5\uC5D0\uC11C\uB294 \uC2E4\uC9C8\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uD3D0\uAE30\uB418\uC5C8\uACE0 1994\uB144 \uD1B5\uC77C 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Bundesrepublik Deutschland, von diskriminierender Gesetzgebung und Verfolgung betroffen. Heute ist Homosexualit\u00E4t jedoch weitgehend akzeptiert, besonders in gr\u00F6\u00DFeren St\u00E4dten. Es existieren in Deutschland keine Gesetze mehr, die homosexuellen Geschlechtsverkehr bestrafen. Die Ehe steht in Deutschland seit dem 1. Oktober 2017 auch gleichgeschlechtlichen Paaren offen. Bis zu diesem Tag war es ihnen seit dem 1. August 2001 m\u00F6glich, eine Eingetragene Lebenspartnerschaft einzugehen, die sich nur in wenigen Rechtsbereichen von der Ehe unterschied. Gleichgeschlechtliche Ehen, die im Ausland geschlossen wurden, werden als Ehen anerkannt."@de , "I diritti delle persone LGBT (lesbiche, gay, bisessuali e transgender) in Germania si sono evoluti in modo significativa nel corso degli ultimi decenni. Durante gli anni venti del XX secolo la sottocultura omosessuale a Berlino era generalmente tollerata dalla societ\u00E0 e molti bar e locali rivolti esplicitamente agli uomini gay furono velocemente aperti. Anche se l'attivit\u00E0 sessuale tra persone dello stesso sesso era gi\u00E0 stata considerata illegale secondo il paragrafo 175 promulgato dall'impero tedesco nel 1871, la Germania nazista ha esteso queste leggi durante gli anni immediatamente precedenti alla seconda guerra mondiale, il che ha portato alla persecuzione e morte di migliaia di cittadini omosessuali tedeschi nei campi di concentramento. Queste disposizioni estensive alle leggi anti-gay sono poi state abrogate durante gli anni '50, mentre tutto l'apparato legislativo che criminalizzava i rapporti omosessuali sono stati depenalizzati sia in Germania Est che in Germania Ovest rispettivamente nel 1968 e 1969; l'et\u00E0 del consenso \u00E8 stata equiparata invece dalla Germania unificata nel 1994. La Germania \u00E8 diventata cos\u00EC la prima nazione europea ad emanare disposizioni per consentire ai cittadini tedeschi di scegliere di non identificarsi necessariamente come maschio o femmina sul proprio certificato di nascita, a beneficio in particolare di quelle persone caratterizzate da intersessualit\u00E0."@it , "Les personnes lesbiennes, gays, bisexuelles et transgenres (LGBT) en Allemagne ont fait face \u00E0 des difficult\u00E9s l\u00E9gales que ne connaissaient pas les r\u00E9sidents non LGBT. Bien que l'Allemagne soit \u00E0 pr\u00E9sent un pays relativement ouvert quant aux droits des personnes LGBT, ceux-ci ont \u00E9t\u00E9 dans le pass\u00E9 marqu\u00E9s par une l\u00E9gislation discriminatoire et des mesures de pers\u00E9cution, particuli\u00E8rement \u00E0 l'\u00E9poque du national-socialisme et au cours des deux premi\u00E8res d\u00E9cennies apr\u00E8s la cr\u00E9ation de l'Allemagne de l'Ouest. Aujourd'hui l\u00E9gale, l'homosexualit\u00E9 est majoritairement accept\u00E9e, notamment dans les grandes villes du pays, comme Berlin, Munich ou Cologne. Le 1er septembre 2001, les couples de m\u00EAme sexe obtiennent la possibilit\u00E9 de signer un partenariat enregistr\u00E9 (en allemand : Eingetragene Lebenspartnerschaft) reconnu dans la plupart des domaines du droit allemand. Le 30 juin 2017, un vote du Bundestag l\u00E9galise le mariage homosexuel, qui entre en vigueur le 1er octobre suivant."@fr , "La diversidad sexual en Alemania es ampliamente aceptada en la actualidad. Durante la persecuci\u00F3n nazi y las dos primeras d\u00E9cadas de la posteriormente creada Rep\u00FAblica Federal de Alemania (1949-1990), estuvo caracterizada por una legislaci\u00F3n inflexible. En los a\u00F1os de 1999 a 2005, bajo el gobierno de coalici\u00F3n de verdes y socialdem\u00F3cratas, Alemania se ha convertido en un uno de los pa\u00EDses m\u00E1s liberales del mundo en el reconocimiento de la igualdad de derechos para los homosexuales. Actualmente la homosexualidad es ampliamente aceptada en la sociedad, sobre todo en las grandes ciudades. Ya no existen leyes que castigan las relaciones homosexuales y desde el 1 de agosto de 2001 las parejas del mismo sexo tienen la posibilidad de realizar uniones civiles, que da derechos similares al matrimonio, pero no todos, como es el caso de las ventajas fiscales. El matrimonio igualitario y la adopci\u00F3n a parejas homosexuales fue aprobado por el Bundestag el 30 de junio de 2017, con mayor\u00EDa de votos y posteriormente entrar\u00E1 en vigor en el transcurso del a\u00F1o.\u200B Por otra parte, a pesar de las condiciones adversas, Alemania es el origen del movimiento LGBT en las primeras d\u00E9cadas del siglo XX, a\u00F1os en los que se cre\u00F3 una floreciente subcultura gay y l\u00E9sbica, que tendr\u00EDa una gran influencia en los movimientos LGBT posteriores. Una perspectiva de la historia LGBT alemana se puede ver en el Schwules Museum de Berl\u00EDn, una instituci\u00F3n \u00FAnica en el mundo dedicada a la conservaci\u00F3n y difusi\u00F3n de la historia LGBT."@es , "Tyskland \u00E4r en av Europas HBTQ-v\u00E4nligaste l\u00E4nder fast det finns hatprat och diskriminering. HBTQ-r\u00E4ttigheter har ocks\u00E5 g\u00E5tt fram\u00E5t snabbt sedan andra v\u00E4rldskriget."@sv , "Homosexualita v N\u011Bmecku p\u0159edstavuje p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00EDm od p\u0159elomu 20. a 21. stolet\u00ED v\u0161eobecn\u011B akceptovanou sou\u010D\u00E1st n\u011Bmeck\u00E9 spole\u010Dnosti, nebo\u0165 od 1. srpna 2001 maj\u00ED stejnopohlavn\u00ED p\u00E1ry mo\u017Enost uzav\u00EDrat tzv. registrovan\u00E9 \u017Eivotn\u00ED partnerstv\u00ED, kter\u00E9 je uzn\u00E1v\u00E1no v mnoha pr\u00E1vn\u00EDch oblastech. Stejnopohlavn\u00ED man\u017Eelstv\u00ED je v N\u011Bmecku leg\u00E1ln\u00ED od roku 2017. N\u011Bmecko pat\u0159\u00ED k relativn\u011B otev\u0159en\u00FDm spole\u010Dnostem, co\u017E se projevuje i v oblasti zrovnopr\u00E1vn\u011Bn\u00ED leseb a gay\u016F. P\u0159ed t\u00EDm byla homosexualita v n\u011Bmeck\u00FDch zem\u00EDch dlouhou dobu, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm pak v obdob\u00ED tzv. T\u0159et\u00ED \u0159\u00ED\u0161e, ale i v obdob\u00ED po n\u00ED, omezena z\u00E1konem (\u00A7 175) a pron\u00E1sledov\u00E1na. Nyn\u00ED je homosexualita ji\u017E v\u0161eobecn\u011B akceptov\u00E1na, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm ve v\u011Bt\u0161\u00EDch m\u011Bstech. V N\u011Bmecku ji\u017E neexistuj\u00ED \u017E\u00E1dn\u00E1 z\u00E1konn\u00E1 diskrimina\u010Dn\u00ED opat\u0159en\u00ED, kter\u00E1 by postihovala stejnopohlavn\u00ED sexu\u00E1ln\u00ED styk."@cs , "\u5FB7\u570B\u5C0D\u5973\u540C\u6027\u6200\u3001\u7537\u540C\u6027\u6200\u3001\u96D9\u6027\u6200\u8207\u8DE8\u6027\u5225\u8005\u6B0A\u76CA\u7684\u4FDD\u969C\u662F\u6B50\u6D32\u5404\u570B\u76F8\u7576\u5B8C\u5584\u7684\u4E00\u500B\u570B\u5BB6\uFF0C\u6700\u65E9\u57281898\u5E74\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u653F\u754C\u4FBF\u5DF2\u6709\u5EE2\u9664\u300A\u5211\u4E8B\u6CD5\u7B2C175\u689D\u300B\u7684\u547C\u8072\uFF0C\u8A72\u6CD5\u5C07\u7537\u540C\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u540C\u6027\u6027\u884C\u70BA\u8996\u70BA\u5211\u4E8B\u7F6A\u884C\uFF0C\u4E26\u52A0\u4EE5\u61F2\u7F70\u30021929\u5E74\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u570B\u6703\u59D4\u54E1\u6703\u901A\u904E\u5EE2\u9664\u5211\u4E8B\u6CD5\u7B2C175\u689D\uFF0C\u4F46\u7531\u65BC\u7D0D\u7CB9\u9EE8\u7684\u5D1B\u8D77\u53CA\u638C\u6B0A\uFF0C\u6230\u5F8C\u4FDD\u5B88\u6D3E\u53CA\u5B97\u6559\u5718\u9AD4\u7B49\u963B\u6493\uFF0C\u8A72\u6CD5\u6700\u7D42\u9072\u81F31994\u5E74\u5FB7\u570B\u7D71\u4E00\u540E\u624D\u88AB\u5B8C\u5168\u5EE2\u9664\uFF0C\u4F46\u540C\u6027\u4E4B\u9593\u4ECD\u4E0D\u80FD\u7D50\u5A5A\uFF1B\u76F4\u52302017\u5E74\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u806F\u90A6\u8B70\u9662\u901A\u904E\u5A5A\u59FB\u5E73\u6B0A\u6CD5\u6848\uFF0C\u5FB7\u570B\u7684\u540C\u6027\u4F34\u4FB6\u624D\u64C1\u6709\u5A5A\u59FB\u6B0A\u5229\u3002"@zh ; dbo:wikiPageWikiLink , dbr:Amicus-Briefbund , dbr:Sexual_orientation , dbr:East_Germany , dbr:Coming_out , dbr:Cologne , dbr:Mainz , dbr:Berlin_Wall , dbr:Brandenburg , , dbr:Hate_crime , dbr:West_Germany , dbr:Heiner_Carow , dbr:Die_BIF , dbr:Rhineland-Palatinate , dbr:Benedict_Friedlaender , dbr:Dorothee_Martin , , dbr:Germany , dbr:Prussia , dbr:Anja_Hajduk , dbr:Nazi_Germany , dbr:Gay_men , , dbr:Hella_von_Sinnen , dbr:Cabinet_of_Germany , dbr:Mannheim , dbr:Karl-Heinz_Brunner , , , dbr:Silver_Bear , dbr:Chemnitz , dbr:Joschka_Fischer , dbr:Hamburg_Pride , dbr:Fourth_Merkel_cabinet , dbr:Leipzig , dbr:German_Empire , dbr:Hape_Kerkeling , dbr:Glass_ceiling , dbr:Uwe_Schummer , dbr:Munich , dbr:Frankfurt , , dbr:Paragraph_175 , dbr:Berlin , dbr:Recognition_of_same-sex_unions_in_Germany , , , , dbr:Jutta_Oesterle-Schwerin , , dbr:Federal_Ministry_of_Justice_and_Consumer_Protection , dbc:LGBT_rights_in_Germany , , dbr:Protestantism , dbr:RTL_Television , dbr:Lars_Castellucci , 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