. . "March Across the Belts"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u041F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043E\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0442\u044B (\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434. T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt) 30 \u044F\u043D\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044F \u2014 8 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044F 1658 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044F \u0432 \u0445\u043E\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B 1657\u20141658 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432 (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B 1655\u20141660 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432). \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u044D\u0442\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044B \u0432\u044B\u043D\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0430\u043D \u043F\u043E\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0430."@ru . . . . . . . "22"^^ . . . . . . "4 ships" . "300"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "1119436743"^^ . . . . "6000"^^ . . "Swedish Empire"@en . . "*Treaty of Roskilde" . . "La marcia sui Belt fu una campagna compiuta dal 30 gennaio all'8 febbraio 1658 durante la seconda guerra del Nord dove re Carlo X Gustavo di Svezia guid\u00F2 il suo esercito dallo Jutland attraverso il Piccolo Belt ghiacciato sino all\u2019isola di Fionia ed al Grande Belt per raggiungere la Selandia. Il rischio era molto alto ma l'operazione riusc\u00EC e fu una schiacciante sconfitta per la Danimarca, portando alla fine del trattato di Roskilde sul finire di quell'anno che pose la Scania nelle mani della Svezia."@it . . "Field marshal Carl Gustaf Wrangel by David Kl\u00F6cker Ehrenstrahl."@en . . . . . "22pxDenmark\u2013Norway" . . . . . ""@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Unknown"@en . . . "Across the Little Belt:" . "Across the Little Belt:"@en . . "\u041F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0438 (\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434. T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt; 30 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043D\u044F \u2014 8 \u043B\u044E\u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E 1658) \u2014 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044F \u0432 \u0445\u043E\u0434\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E-\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0438 1657\u20131658 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0456\u0432 (\u0456 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0438 1655\u20131660 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0456\u0432). \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0437\u043C\u0443\u0441\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u043F\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043C\u0438\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0443."@uk . "Two cavalry squadrons drowned"@en . . . . . . . . . "right"@en . . "On Lolland:"@en . . "\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\uFF08\u3072\u3087\u3046\u3058\u3087\u3046\u3057\u3093\u3053\u3046\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5317\u65B9\u6226\u4E89\uFF081655\u5E74 - 1661\u5E74\uFF09\u306E\u3046\u3061\u306E\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u30FB\u30C7\u30F3\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u9593\u306E\u6226\u95D8\uFF08\u30AB\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B0\u30B9\u30BF\u30D5\u6226\u4E89\uFF09\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u738B\u30AB\u30FC\u30EB10\u4E16\u304C\u6307\u63EE\u3057\u305F\u3001\u51CD\u7D50\u3057\u305F\u6D77\u5CE1\u3092\u8D8A\u3048\u3066\u306E\u5947\u8972\u4FB5\u653B\u4F5C\u6226\u3092\u3044\u3046\u3002\u300C\u30D9\u30EB\u30C8\u6D77\u5CE1\u8D8A\u3048\u306E\u9032\u8ECD\u300D\uFF08\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u8A9E: T\u00E5get \u00F6ver stora b\u00E4lt, \u82F1\u8A9E: March across the Belts\uFF09\u3068\u3082\u79F0\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30021658\u5E74\u306B\u884C\u308F\u308C\u305F\u3053\u306E\u4F5C\u6226\u306E\u6210\u529F\u306B\u3088\u308A\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u306F\u30C7\u30F3\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3092\u5C48\u670D\u3055\u305B\u3001\u30ED\u30B9\u30AD\u30EC\u6761\u7D04\u304C\u7DE0\u7D50\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002 \u306A\u304A\u3001\u5927\u5317\u65B9\u6226\u4E89\uFF081700\u5E74 - 1721\u5E74\uFF09\u4E2D\u306E1716\u5E74\u306B\u3082\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u672C\u571F\u304B\u3089\u30C7\u30F3\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3078\u306E\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\u304C\u8A66\u307F\u3089\u308C\u305F\u3002\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306F\u300C\u5D50\u306B\u6D88\u3048\u305F\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\u300D\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\uFF08\u7B2C\u4E8C\u306E\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\uFF09\u3002\u672C\u9805\u3067\u306F\u3053\u308C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u8A00\u53CA\u3059\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . "At Copenhagen:"@en . . . . . "\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B"@ja . . . "La marcia sui Belt fu una campagna compiuta dal 30 gennaio all'8 febbraio 1658 durante la seconda guerra del Nord dove re Carlo X Gustavo di Svezia guid\u00F2 il suo esercito dallo Jutland attraverso il Piccolo Belt ghiacciato sino all\u2019isola di Fionia ed al Grande Belt per raggiungere la Selandia. Il rischio era molto alto ma l'operazione riusc\u00EC e fu una schiacciante sconfitta per la Danimarca, portando alla fine del trattato di Roskilde sul finire di quell'anno che pose la Scania nelle mani della Svezia."@it . . "Swedish Empire" . "1658-02-15"^^ . . . "22"^^ . . . . "7,500 men" . . "--01-30"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "6,000\u201312,000 men" . "Charles X Gustav"@en . . . . "AtCopenhagen:" . . "La Marche des Belts (en su\u00E9dois : T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt) est une campagne militaire de la Premi\u00E8re guerre du Nord prenant place entre le 30 janvier et le 8 f\u00E9vrier 1658 durant laquelle le roi de Su\u00E8de Charles X Gustave commande, \u00E0 partir du Jutland, l'arm\u00E9e su\u00E9doise \u00E0 travers les glaces du Petit Belt, jusqu'\u00E0 l'\u00EEle de Fionie, et du Grand Belt pour atteindre l'\u00EEle de Seeland. La travers\u00E9e, risqu\u00E9e mais couronn\u00E9e de succ\u00E8s, est un coup fatal pour le Danemark et d\u00E9bouche sur le trait\u00E9 de Roskilde quelques jours plus tard qui voit la Su\u00E8de acqu\u00E9rir toute la partie orientale du royaume danois ainsi que le Trondheim et le Bohusl\u00E4n norv\u00E9giens."@fr . . . . . "79882"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "5,000 men" . . . . . . . . "OnFunen:" . . "Scania, Blekinge, Halland, Bohusl\u00E4n, Bornholm and Tr\u00F8ndelag annexed by Sweden"@en . . "T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt var ett svenskt f\u00E4ltt\u00E5g mot Danmark, som f\u00F6rdes \u00F6ver isarna och \u00F6arna mellan Jylland och Sj\u00E4lland. F\u00E4ltt\u00E5get p\u00E5gick mellan den 30 januari och den 15 februari 1658, och det slutade med en avg\u00F6rande seger f\u00F6r Sveriges kung Karl X Gustav under dennes f\u00F6rsta danska krig."@sv . "\u041F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043E\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0442\u044B (\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434. T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt) 30 \u044F\u043D\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044F \u2014 8 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044F 1658 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044F \u0432 \u0445\u043E\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B 1657\u20141658 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432 (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B 1655\u20141660 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432). \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u044D\u0442\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044B \u0432\u044B\u043D\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0430\u043D \u043F\u043E\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0430."@ru . . "7500"^^ . . . . . . . . "Swedishvictory" . . . . . . "\u041F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0438 (\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434. T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt; 30 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043D\u044F \u2014 8 \u043B\u044E\u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E 1658) \u2014 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044F \u0432 \u0445\u043E\u0434\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E-\u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0438 1657\u20131658 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0456\u0432 (\u0456 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0438 1655\u20131660 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0456\u0432). \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0437\u043C\u0443\u0441\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u043F\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043C\u0438\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0443."@uk . . . . "9551441"^^ . . . . . "10,200 men" . . . . . . "Marche des Belts"@fr . "\u041F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043E\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0442\u044B"@ru . . . . . "March Across the Belts"@en . . "Two cavalry squadrons drowned" . . "20"^^ . . . . . . "\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\uFF08\u3072\u3087\u3046\u3058\u3087\u3046\u3057\u3093\u3053\u3046\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5317\u65B9\u6226\u4E89\uFF081655\u5E74 - 1661\u5E74\uFF09\u306E\u3046\u3061\u306E\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u30FB\u30C7\u30F3\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u9593\u306E\u6226\u95D8\uFF08\u30AB\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B0\u30B9\u30BF\u30D5\u6226\u4E89\uFF09\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u738B\u30AB\u30FC\u30EB10\u4E16\u304C\u6307\u63EE\u3057\u305F\u3001\u51CD\u7D50\u3057\u305F\u6D77\u5CE1\u3092\u8D8A\u3048\u3066\u306E\u5947\u8972\u4FB5\u653B\u4F5C\u6226\u3092\u3044\u3046\u3002\u300C\u30D9\u30EB\u30C8\u6D77\u5CE1\u8D8A\u3048\u306E\u9032\u8ECD\u300D\uFF08\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u8A9E: T\u00E5get \u00F6ver stora b\u00E4lt, \u82F1\u8A9E: March across the Belts\uFF09\u3068\u3082\u79F0\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30021658\u5E74\u306B\u884C\u308F\u308C\u305F\u3053\u306E\u4F5C\u6226\u306E\u6210\u529F\u306B\u3088\u308A\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u306F\u30C7\u30F3\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3092\u5C48\u670D\u3055\u305B\u3001\u30ED\u30B9\u30AD\u30EC\u6761\u7D04\u304C\u7DE0\u7D50\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002 \u306A\u304A\u3001\u5927\u5317\u65B9\u6226\u4E89\uFF081700\u5E74 - 1721\u5E74\uFF09\u4E2D\u306E1716\u5E74\u306B\u3082\u30B9\u30A6\u30A7\u30FC\u30C7\u30F3\u672C\u571F\u304B\u3089\u30C7\u30F3\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3078\u306E\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\u304C\u8A66\u307F\u3089\u308C\u305F\u3002\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306F\u300C\u5D50\u306B\u6D88\u3048\u305F\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\u300D\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\uFF08\u7B2C\u4E8C\u306E\u6C37\u4E0A\u4FB5\u653B\uFF09\u3002\u672C\u9805\u3067\u306F\u3053\u308C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u8A00\u53CA\u3059\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . "T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt var ett svenskt f\u00E4ltt\u00E5g mot Danmark, som f\u00F6rdes \u00F6ver isarna och \u00F6arna mellan Jylland och Sj\u00E4lland. F\u00E4ltt\u00E5get p\u00E5gick mellan den 30 januari och den 15 februari 1658, och det slutade med en avg\u00F6rande seger f\u00F6r Sveriges kung Karl X Gustav under dennes f\u00F6rsta danska krig. Den 5 juni 1657 f\u00F6rklarade Danmark krig mot Sverige, samtidigt som Sverige var h\u00E5rt pressat i krigen mot Polen och Ryssland. Trots att Karl X Gustav var djupt indragen i konflikten med Polen, valde han att f\u00F6rflytta huvuddelen av sin arm\u00E9 till Jylland f\u00F6r att invadera Danmark. Kungens ilmarscher \u00F6verraskade de danska trupperna och huvuddelen tvingades att retirera till f\u00E4stningen Frederiksodde, som stormades och intogs av svenskarna den 24 oktober. Med Jylland s\u00E4krat ville Karl X Gustav forts\u00E4tta vidare mot K\u00F6penhamn p\u00E5 Sj\u00E4lland, men han hindrades av de danska sunden och den danska flottan. D\u00E5 1600-talet var det kallaste \u00E5rhundradet under lilla istiden och vintrarna i Skandinavien var mycket kalla, planerade kungen att utnyttja k\u00F6lden genom att v\u00E4nta till dess att tillr\u00E4ckligt tjock is hade bildats p\u00E5 sunden, f\u00F6r att d\u00E4refter genomf\u00F6ra en riskabel marsch \u00F6ver isen. Efter noggranna rekognosceringar inledde kungen sin marsch den 30 januari 1658 fr\u00E5n Jylland \u00F6ver det isbelagda sundet Lilla B\u00E4lt till Fyn. Svenska trupper besegrade danskarna vid Tybrind Vig och Iversn\u00E6s udde, och efter n\u00E5gra dagar hade svenskarna ockuperat hela Fyn. F\u00F6r att avv\u00E4rja risken att de svenska trupperna skulle bli isolerade p\u00E5 Fyn, unders\u00F6kte Karl X Gustav m\u00F6jligheterna att passera isen \u00F6ver Stora B\u00E4lt till Sj\u00E4lland. N\u00E4r isen vid s\u00F6dra Fyn bed\u00F6mdes vara tillr\u00E4ckligt tjock, beslutade kungen den 5 februari att g\u00E5 \u00F6ver isen till Langeland. Han fortsatte sedan genom Lolland och Falster och landsteg p\u00E5 Sj\u00E4lland den 11 februari. N\u00E4r svenska f\u00F6rband den 15 februari stod 22 kilometer utanf\u00F6r K\u00F6penhamn, valde kung Fredrik III av Danmark att villkorsl\u00F6st sluta fred med Sverige, och det svenska f\u00E4ltt\u00E5get avslutades. Karl X Gustavs v\u00E5gspel slutade med ett katastrofalt nederlag f\u00F6r Danmark, och detta ledde till den f\u00F6r Sverige mycket gynnsamma freden i Roskilde den 26 februari 1658. Resultatet av fredsuppg\u00F6relsen blev att Danmark avtr\u00E4dde Sk\u00E5ne, Blekinge, Halland, Bohusl\u00E4n, Bornholm och Trondheims l\u00E4n till Sverige; de tv\u00E5 sistn\u00E4mnda \u00E5terl\u00E4mnades till Danmark 1660 efter Karl X Gustavs misslyckade f\u00F6rs\u00F6k att besegra Danmark fullst\u00E4ndigt i ett andra krig. I historieskrivningen har flera historiker lyft fram f\u00E4ltt\u00E5get och den d\u00E4rav resulterande Roskildefreden, som de h\u00E4ndelser som har givit Sverige dess nuvarande \"naturliga\" gr\u00E4nser. Likas\u00E5 har h\u00E4ndelserna givit upphov till en l\u00E5ngvarig diskussion kring generalkvarterm\u00E4staren Erik Dahlberghs roll f\u00F6r kungens beslut att marschera \u00F6ver Stora B\u00E4lt."@sv . . "4"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Marcia sui Belt"@it . . . . "King Charles X Gustav by S\u00E9bastien Bourdon."@en . . . . . . . . . . "The March Across the Belts (Swedish: T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt) was a military campaign waged by the Swedish Empire across the ice between the Danish islands. It lasted between 30 January and 15 February 1658, ending with a decisive victory for Swedish King Charles X Gustav during his first Danish war."@en . . . . . . . . "Carl Gustaf Wrangel"@en . . . . . "2,250 men" . . . "La Marche des Belts (en su\u00E9dois : T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt) est une campagne militaire de la Premi\u00E8re guerre du Nord prenant place entre le 30 janvier et le 8 f\u00E9vrier 1658 durant laquelle le roi de Su\u00E8de Charles X Gustave commande, \u00E0 partir du Jutland, l'arm\u00E9e su\u00E9doise \u00E0 travers les glaces du Petit Belt, jusqu'\u00E0 l'\u00EEle de Fionie, et du Grand Belt pour atteindre l'\u00EEle de Seeland. La travers\u00E9e, risqu\u00E9e mais couronn\u00E9e de succ\u00E8s, est un coup fatal pour le Danemark et d\u00E9bouche sur le trait\u00E9 de Roskilde quelques jours plus tard qui voit la Su\u00E8de acqu\u00E9rir toute la partie orientale du royaume danois ainsi que le Trondheim et le Bohusl\u00E4n norv\u00E9giens."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles X Gustav after the battle of Iversn\u00E6s, by Johann Philip Lemke."@en . "Unknown" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u041F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0438"@uk . . . . . . . . . "King Charles X Gustavus - Nationalmuseum - 19702.tif"@en . . . . . . . "Swedish victory\n* Treaty of Roskilde"@en . . "the Dano\u2013Swedish War of 1657\u201358"@en . . . . "Painting of Charles X Gustav"@en . . . . . . "148"^^ . . . "March Across the Belts"@en . . . . . "OnLolland:" . . . "T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt"@sv . . . . . . . "Painting of Carl Gustaf Wrangel"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Across the Great Belt:"@en . . "Across the Great Belt:" . . . . . . "The March Across the Belts (Swedish: T\u00E5get \u00F6ver B\u00E4lt) was a military campaign waged by the Swedish Empire across the ice between the Danish islands. It lasted between 30 January and 15 February 1658, ending with a decisive victory for Swedish King Charles X Gustav during his first Danish war. On 5 June 1657, Denmark declared war on Sweden which was under heavy pressure in the Second Northern War against Poland and Russia. Although Charles X Gustav was deeply involved in the conflict with the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth, he chose to move the bulk of his army to Jutland and invade Denmark. The king's rapid march surprised the Danish troops, whose main body was forced to retreat to the fortress of Frederiksodde. The Swedes attacked and conquered Frederiksodde on 27 October. With Jutland secured, Charles X Gustav sought to continue his campaign towards Copenhagen on Zealand, but the Danish straits and the Danish navy obstructed him. Since the 17th century was the coldest during the Little Ice Age, with the winters in Scandinavia being exceptionally frigid, the king planned to take advantage of the weather by remaining in Jutland until sufficient ice had built up to support the weight of his troops, and then carry out a risky march across the ice. After investigating the ice conditions, the king began his march on 30 January 1658 from Jutland across the strait of the Little Belt to Funen. Swedish troops defeated the Danes at Tybrind Vig and Iversn\u00E6s and occupied Funen after a few days. To avert the risk that his troops would be isolated on Funen, Charles X Gustav investigated the possibility of crossing the ice of the Great Belt to Zealand. On 5 February the ice at southern Funen was deemed sufficiently thick, and the king decided to cross to Langeland. He continued through Lolland and Falster and reached Zealand on 11 February. With Swedish troops standing 22 kilometres (14 mi) from Copenhagen on 15 February, King Frederick III of Denmark chose to make an unconditional peace with Sweden, ending the Swedish campaign. Charles X Gustav's gamble ended with a catastrophic defeat for Denmark. The resulting Treaty of Roskilde, signed on 26 February 1658, was highly favorable for Sweden. Denmark ceded Scania, Blekinge, Halland, Bohusl\u00E4n, Bornholm and Tr\u00F8ndelag to Sweden. Bornholm and Tr\u00F8ndelag were returned to Denmark in 1660 after Charles X Gustav's failed attempt to defeat Denmark completely in a second war. In its historiography, several historians have highlighted the campaign and the resulting peace treaty as the events that gave Sweden its current \"natural\" borders. Likewise, the events gave rise to a polarised debate over the role of quartermaster general Erik Dahlbergh in the king's decision to march across the Great Belt."@en . . . . . "20 cannons" . . . . . . . . "10200"^^ . . . "On Funen:"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Heavy losses"@en . . . . "2250"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "5000"^^ .
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