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"\u041E\u0412\u0420\u0410 (OVRA, \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043B. Organo di Vigilanza dei Reati Antistatali \u2014 \u00AB\u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D \u043D\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u044F\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F\u043C\u0438\u00BB) \u2014 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u044B\u0441\u043A\u0430 \u0432 \u041A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438\u044F \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043B\u044F \u0412\u0438\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u042D\u043C\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0443\u0438\u043B\u0430 III. \u041A\u043E\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044B \u0438 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044B \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043B. Organizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell'Antifascismo \u2014 \u00AB\u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044F \u0432\u044B\u044F\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0437\u043C\u0430\u00BB (\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043B. Opera Volontaria per la Repressione dell'Antifascismo \u2014 \u00AB\u0414\u043E\u0431\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434 \u043F\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044E \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0437\u043C\u0430\u00BB), \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043E \u044D\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u043B\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443, \u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435 1945 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C \u00ABOrganizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell\u2019Antifascismo\u00BB." , "lang" : "ru" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "OVRA (Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo, Organisationen f\u00F6r vaksamhet och repression av antifascism) var den hemliga polisen i Italien under Benito Mussolinis tid vid makten. Den verkade mellan 1927 och 1943. Denna artikel om polis och ordningsmakt saknar v\u00E4sentlig information. Du kan hj\u00E4lpa till genom att l\u00E4gga till den." , "lang" : "sv" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "L'OVRA (Sigla di \u00ABOpera Volontaria di Repressione Antifascista\u00BB, \u00ABOrganizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell\u2019Antifascismo\u00BB, \u00ABOrgano di Vigilanza dei Reati Antistatali\u00BB) \u00E8 stata la polizia politica dell'Italia fascista dal 1927 al 1943 e nella Repubblica Sociale Italiana dal 1943 al 1945. Il termine OVRA viene per\u00F2 comunemente utilizzato per riferirsi, pi\u00F9 genericamente, alla polizia politica fascista attiva anche in precedenza, in particolare dopo l'emanazione delle leggi fascistissime nel 1926." , "lang" : "it" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Die Organizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell\u2019Antifascismo (dt.: \u201EOrganisation zur \u00DCberwachung und Bek\u00E4mpfung des Antifaschismus\u201C, kurz OVRA) war eine italienische Geheimpolizei. Sie entstand 1927 aus der politischen Polizeiabteilung der Staatspolizei und war dem Polizeichef Arturo Bocchini unterstellt. Sie war f\u00FCr Benito Mussolinis faschistisches Regime ein entscheidendes Instrument zur Sicherung des Machterhalts. Sie verfolgte vor allem Kommunisten und Antifaschisten, horchte aber auch einfache B\u00FCrger aus, um die \u201EStimmung im Volk\u201C zu sondieren. Die Organisation ging mit dem Sturz Mussolinis im September 1943 unter, entstand aber unter anderer Bezeichnung in der Repubblica Sociale Italiana teilweise wieder. Nach der Befreiung Italiens wurde 1946 eine Untersuchungskommission eingeric" , "lang" : "de" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "L'Organisation de la surveillance et de la r\u00E9pression de l'antifascisme, dite OVRA (en italien : Organizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell'Antifascismo), est l'ensemble des services secrets de police politique dont se dota l'Italie fasciste, officiellement actifs d'abord entre 1930 et 1943, puis sous la R\u00E9publique sociale italienne (RSI) de 1943 \u00E0 1945. Il est d'usage de nommer par cet acronyme de fa\u00E7on plus g\u00E9n\u00E9rale la police politique fasciste telle qu'elle \u0153uvra d\u00E8s avant la date officielle de 1930, en particulier \u00E0 partir de 1926, \u00E0 la suite de l'entr\u00E9e en vigueur des lois dites fascistissimes." , "lang" : "fr" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "A Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo - OVRA - (\"Organiza\u00E7\u00E3o para a Vigil\u00E2ncia e a Repress\u00E3o do Anti-Fascismo\") era a pol\u00EDcia secreta e pol\u00EDtica do Reino de It\u00E1lia, fundado em 1927 sob o regime de Benito Mussolini, no reinado de Vitor Emmanuel III. Foi criado com inspira\u00E7\u00E3o na pol\u00EDcia secreta sovi\u00E9tica, Cheka, durante a promulga\u00E7\u00E3o das Leis Fascist\u00EDssimas." , "lang" : "pt" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "La Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo (OVRA; en espa\u00F1ol \"Organizaci\u00F3n para la Vigilancia y la Represi\u00F3n del Antifascismo\") fue la polic\u00EDa pol\u00EDtica de la Italia fascista y de la Rep\u00FAblica Social Italiana, fundada en 1927 bajo el r\u00E9gimen de Benito Mussolini durante el reinado de V\u00EDctor Manuel III." , "lang" : "es" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "The OVRA, whose most probable name was Organization for Vigilance and Repression of Anti-Fascism (Italian: Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo), was the secret police of the Kingdom of Italy, founded in 1927 under the regime of Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini and during the reign of King Victor Emmanuel III. The OVRA was the Italian precursor of the German Gestapo. Mussolini's secret police were assigned to stop any anti-fascist activity or sentiment. Approximately 50,000 OVRA agents infiltrated most aspects of domestic life in Italy. The OVRA, headed by Arturo Bocchini, never appeared in any official document, so the official name of the organization still remains unclear." , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "OVRA (skr\u00F3t od: w\u0142. Organizzazione Volontaria per la Repressione dell' Antifascismo \u2013 Organizacja Ochotnicza do Zwalczania Antyfaszyzmu, lub Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell Antifascismo \u2013 Organizacja Czujno\u015Bci i Zwalczania Antyfaszyzmu), w\u0142oska faszystowska tajna policja polityczna, utworzona w 1927 r. na polecenie Benito Mussoliniego, w celu zwalczania przeciwnik\u00F3w politycznych i ochrony swojego re\u017Cimu. Prowadzi\u0142a dzia\u0142alno\u015B\u0107 policyjn\u0105, kontrwywiadowcz\u0105 i polityczn\u0105, stosuj\u0105c metody represji, deportacji i zsy\u0142ek do oboz\u00F3w koncentracyjnych. Szefem jej by\u0142 Arturo Bocchini, by\u0142y szef w\u0142oskiej policji pa\u0144stwowej." , "lang" : "pl" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "(OVRA \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0644\"\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0642\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064A\u0629 \") \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u060C \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u062A\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1927 \u0641\u064A \u0638\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062F\u064A\u0643\u062A\u0627\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064A\u0646\u064A\u062A\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0646\u064A \u0648\u0641\u064A \u0639\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064A\u0643\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0627\u0644\u062B. \u0643\u0627\u0646 OVRA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A \u0644\u063A\u064A\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629. \u062A\u0645 \u062A\u0643\u0644\u064A\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0646\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064A \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064A\u0629. \u062A\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064A\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 50000 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 OVRA \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062C\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u064A\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627. \u062A\u0631\u0623\u0633 ." , "lang" : "ar" } ] , "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo" , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "OVRA" , "lang" : "en" } ] , "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Italy_(1929-1943).svg" } ] , "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Defunct_law_enforcement_agencies_of_Italy" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Italian_Fascism" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Secret_police" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Anti-communist_organizations" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:20th_century_in_Italy" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Die Organizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell\u2019Antifascismo (dt.: \u201EOrganisation zur \u00DCberwachung und Bek\u00E4mpfung des Antifaschismus\u201C, kurz OVRA) war eine italienische Geheimpolizei. Sie entstand 1927 aus der politischen Polizeiabteilung der Staatspolizei und war dem Polizeichef Arturo Bocchini unterstellt. Sie war f\u00FCr Benito Mussolinis faschistisches Regime ein entscheidendes Instrument zur Sicherung des Machterhalts. Sie verfolgte vor allem Kommunisten und Antifaschisten, horchte aber auch einfache B\u00FCrger aus, um die \u201EStimmung im Volk\u201C zu sondieren. Die Organisation ging mit dem Sturz Mussolinis im September 1943 unter, entstand aber unter anderer Bezeichnung in der Repubblica Sociale Italiana teilweise wieder. Nach der Befreiung Italiens wurde 1946 eine Untersuchungskommission eingerichtet, die sowohl die T\u00E4tigkeit der politischen Polizei als auch die der OVRA aufarbeiten sollte. Die Ergebnisse dieser Kommission blieben unbefriedigend. Was sich hinter der Abk\u00FCrzung OVRA genau verbirgt, blieb lange Zeit im Dunkeln. Neben der hier aufgef\u00FChrten Bezeichnung werden auch Opera Volontaria di Repressione Antifascista (\u201EFreiwilliges Werk zur Bek\u00E4mpfung des Antifaschismus\u201C) bzw. Organo di Vigilanza dei Reati Antistatali (\u201EOrgan zur \u00DCberwachung von staatsfeindlichen Straftaten\u201C) als Erkl\u00E4rungsm\u00F6glichkeiten angegeben. Auffallend ist in dieser Hinsicht der Gleichklang mit piovra, der italienischen Bezeichnung f\u00FCr Krake. Guido Leto, von 1938 bis 1945 Chef der OVRA, vermerkt dazu, dass Mussolini eine Ableitung von piovra gepr\u00E4gt habe, um damit anzudeuten, dass die Polizei das ganze Land unter ihrer Kontrolle haben sollte." , "lang" : "de" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "OVRA (skr\u00F3t od: w\u0142. Organizzazione Volontaria per la Repressione dell' Antifascismo \u2013 Organizacja Ochotnicza do Zwalczania Antyfaszyzmu, lub Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell Antifascismo \u2013 Organizacja Czujno\u015Bci i Zwalczania Antyfaszyzmu), w\u0142oska faszystowska tajna policja polityczna, utworzona w 1927 r. na polecenie Benito Mussoliniego, w celu zwalczania przeciwnik\u00F3w politycznych i ochrony swojego re\u017Cimu. Prowadzi\u0142a dzia\u0142alno\u015B\u0107 policyjn\u0105, kontrwywiadowcz\u0105 i polityczn\u0105, stosuj\u0105c metody represji, deportacji i zsy\u0142ek do oboz\u00F3w koncentracyjnych. Szefem jej by\u0142 Arturo Bocchini, by\u0142y szef w\u0142oskiej policji pa\u0144stwowej." , "lang" : "pl" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "The OVRA, whose most probable name was Organization for Vigilance and Repression of Anti-Fascism (Italian: Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo), was the secret police of the Kingdom of Italy, founded in 1927 under the regime of Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini and during the reign of King Victor Emmanuel III. The OVRA was the Italian precursor of the German Gestapo. Mussolini's secret police were assigned to stop any anti-fascist activity or sentiment. Approximately 50,000 OVRA agents infiltrated most aspects of domestic life in Italy. The OVRA, headed by Arturo Bocchini, never appeared in any official document, so the official name of the organization still remains unclear." , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "L'OVRA (acr\u00F2nim de \u00ABOpera Volontaria di Repressione Antifascista\u00BB, \u00ABOrganizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell\u2019Antifascismo\u00BB, \u00ABOrgano di Vigilanza dei Reati Antistatali\u00BB) va ser la policia secreta de la It\u00E0lia feixista entre1927 i 1943 i a la Rep\u00FAblica Social Italiana entre 1943 i 1945. El terme OVRA s'utilitza habitualment per referir-se, de manera m\u00E9s gen\u00E8rica, a la policia pol\u00EDtica feixista activa fins i tot abans, en particular despr\u00E9s de la promulgaci\u00F3 de les lleis fascist\u00EDssimes el 1926. La tasca de l'OVRA era la supervisi\u00F3 i repressi\u00F3 de les organitzacions subversives, que conspiraven contra l'Estat. Va ser la \u00ABsegona\u00BB policia pol\u00EDtica feixista despr\u00E9s de l'anomenada \u00AB\u010Ceka\u00BB, que Mussolini havia creat inspirant-se en la policia secreta sovi\u00E8tica; recomposta i refor\u00E7ada a finals de 1926 pel cap de policia ." , "lang" : "ca" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "OVRA (Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo, Organisationen f\u00F6r vaksamhet och repression av antifascism) var den hemliga polisen i Italien under Benito Mussolinis tid vid makten. Den verkade mellan 1927 och 1943. Denna artikel om polis och ordningsmakt saknar v\u00E4sentlig information. Du kan hj\u00E4lpa till genom att l\u00E4gga till den." , "lang" : "sv" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "L'Organisation de la surveillance et de la r\u00E9pression de l'antifascisme, dite OVRA (en italien : Organizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell'Antifascismo), est l'ensemble des services secrets de police politique dont se dota l'Italie fasciste, officiellement actifs d'abord entre 1930 et 1943, puis sous la R\u00E9publique sociale italienne (RSI) de 1943 \u00E0 1945. Il est d'usage de nommer par cet acronyme de fa\u00E7on plus g\u00E9n\u00E9rale la police politique fasciste telle qu'elle \u0153uvra d\u00E8s avant la date officielle de 1930, en particulier \u00E0 partir de 1926, \u00E0 la suite de l'entr\u00E9e en vigueur des lois dites fascistissimes. Cette police secr\u00E8te, cr\u00E9\u00E9e \u00E0 l'initiative de Benito Mussolini lui-m\u00EAme, \u00E9tait organis\u00E9e en onze inspectorats de s\u00E9curit\u00E9 publique (en it. ispettorati di pubblica sicurezza), couvrant la totalit\u00E9 du territoire de l'Italie et s'appuyant sur un vaste et redoutable r\u00E9seau d'informateurs. Les missions imparties \u00E0 l'OVRA consistaient \u00E0 surveiller et r\u00E9primer les organisations subversives, la presse hostile \u00E0 l'\u00C9tat et les groupes d'\u00E9trangers. \u00C0 cet effet, l'OVRA compilait \u00E9galement les informations recueillies par les services de renseignement de plusieurs autres corps de l'\u00C9tat investis de missions de s\u00E9curit\u00E9 publique, et se chargeait de transmettre le dossier des suspects au Tribunal sp\u00E9cial de d\u00E9fense de l'\u00C9tat ou aux commissions de rel\u00E9gation (confino)." , "lang" : "fr" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "A Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo - OVRA - (\"Organiza\u00E7\u00E3o para a Vigil\u00E2ncia e a Repress\u00E3o do Anti-Fascismo\") era a pol\u00EDcia secreta e pol\u00EDtica do Reino de It\u00E1lia, fundado em 1927 sob o regime de Benito Mussolini, no reinado de Vitor Emmanuel III. Foi criado com inspira\u00E7\u00E3o na pol\u00EDcia secreta sovi\u00E9tica, Cheka, durante a promulga\u00E7\u00E3o das Leis Fascist\u00EDssimas." , "lang" : "pt" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u041E\u0412\u0420\u0410 (OVRA, \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043B. Organo di Vigilanza dei Reati Antistatali \u2014 \u00AB\u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D \u043D\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u044F\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F\u043C\u0438\u00BB) \u2014 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u044B\u0441\u043A\u0430 \u0432 \u041A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438\u044F \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043B\u044F \u0412\u0438\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u042D\u043C\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0443\u0438\u043B\u0430 III. \u041A\u043E\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044B \u0438 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044B \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043B. Organizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell'Antifascismo \u2014 \u00AB\u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044F \u0432\u044B\u044F\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0437\u043C\u0430\u00BB (\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043B. Opera Volontaria per la Repressione dell'Antifascismo \u2014 \u00AB\u0414\u043E\u0431\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434 \u043F\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044E \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0437\u043C\u0430\u00BB), \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043E \u044D\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u043B\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443, \u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435 1945 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C \u00ABOrganizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell\u2019Antifascismo\u00BB." , "lang" : "ru" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "La Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo (OVRA; en espa\u00F1ol \"Organizaci\u00F3n para la Vigilancia y la Represi\u00F3n del Antifascismo\") fue la polic\u00EDa pol\u00EDtica de la Italia fascista y de la Rep\u00FAblica Social Italiana, fundada en 1927 bajo el r\u00E9gimen de Benito Mussolini durante el reinado de V\u00EDctor Manuel III." , "lang" : "es" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "(OVRA \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0644\"\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0642\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064A\u0629 \") \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u060C \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u062A\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1927 \u0641\u064A \u0638\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062F\u064A\u0643\u062A\u0627\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064A\u0646\u064A\u062A\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0646\u064A \u0648\u0641\u064A \u0639\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064A\u0643\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0627\u0644\u062B. \u0643\u0627\u0646 OVRA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A \u0644\u063A\u064A\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629. \u062A\u0645 \u062A\u0643\u0644\u064A\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0646\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064A \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064A\u0629. \u062A\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064A\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 50000 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 OVRA \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062C\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u064A\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u064A\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627. \u062A\u0631\u0623\u0633 ." , "lang" : "ar" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "L'OVRA (Sigla di \u00ABOpera Volontaria di Repressione Antifascista\u00BB, \u00ABOrganizzazione di Vigilanza e Repressione dell\u2019Antifascismo\u00BB, \u00ABOrgano di Vigilanza dei Reati Antistatali\u00BB) \u00E8 stata la polizia politica dell'Italia fascista dal 1927 al 1943 e nella Repubblica Sociale Italiana dal 1943 al 1945. Il termine OVRA viene per\u00F2 comunemente utilizzato per riferirsi, pi\u00F9 genericamente, alla polizia politica fascista attiva anche in precedenza, in particolare dopo l'emanazione delle leggi fascistissime nel 1926. Compito dell'OVRA era la vigilanza e la repressione di organizzazioni sovversive, che tramassero contro lo Stato. Fu la \"seconda\" polizia politica fascista dopo la cosiddetta \u010Ceka, che Mussolini aveva creato ispirandosi alla polizia segreta sovietica; ricomposta e potenziata alla fine del 1926 per opera del capo della Polizia, Arturo Bocchini." , "lang" : "it" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fascism" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Francoist_Spain" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Giuseppe_Romita" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Italian_Social_Republic" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Communism" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:20th_century_in_Italy" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/History_of_Yugoslavia" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/The_Conformist_(film)" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : 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  NODES