. "A pulsed plasma thruster (PPT), also known as a plasma jet engine, is a form of electric spacecraft propulsion. PPTs are generally considered the simplest form of electric spacecraft propulsion and were the first form of electric propulsion to be flown in space, having flown on two Soviet probes (Zond 2 and Zond 3) starting in 1964. PPTs are generally flown on spacecraft with a surplus of electricity from abundantly available solar energy."@en . "Gepulstes Plasmatriebwerk"@de . . "\u03A0\u03B1\u03BB\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C9\u03B8\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03AC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2"@el . . . . . . . "\u30D1\u30EB\u30B9\u30D7\u30E9\u30BA\u30DE\u30B9\u30E9\u30B9\u30BF\uFF08 PPT \uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30D7\u30E9\u30BA\u30DE\u30B8\u30A7\u30C3\u30C8\u30A8\u30F3\u30B8\u30F3\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3001\u96FB\u6C17\u63A8\u9032\u306E\u4E00\u7A2E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 PPT\u306F\u4E00\u822C\u306B\u3001\u96FB\u6C17\u63A8\u9032\u306E\u6700\u3082\u5358\u7D14\u306A\u5F62\u5F0F\u3068\u898B\u306A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u304A\u308A\u30011964\u5E74\u304B\u30892\u3064\u306E\u30BD\u30D3\u30A8\u30C8\u63A2\u67FB\u6A5F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30BE\u30F3\u30C92\u53F7\u3068\u30BE\u30F3\u30C93\u53F7\u3067\u98DB\u884C\u3057\u305F\u6700\u521D\u306E\u96FB\u6C17\u63A8\u9032\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002 PPT\u306F\u901A\u5E38\u3001\u8C4A\u5BCC\u306B\u5229\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u592A\u967D\u30A8\u30CD\u30EB\u30AE\u30FC\u304B\u3089\u306E\u4F59\u5270\u96FB\u529B\u3067\u5B87\u5B99\u6A5F\u306B\u642D\u8F09\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja . . "Koaxi\u00E1ln\u00ED plazmov\u00E9 d\u011Blo (Coaxial Plasma Gun, CPG) je elektromagnetick\u00E9 d\u011Blo kde vodiv\u00FD projektil je tvo\u0159en plazmou, tj. elektrick\u00FDm obloukem mezi koaxi\u00E1ln\u00EDmi elektrodami, kter\u00E9 jsou um\u00EDst\u011Bny ve vy\u010Derpan\u00E9m prostoru. Ionty pro tuto plazmu generuje startovac\u00ED v\u00FDboj na povrchu izol\u00E1toru. Impulz elektrick\u00E9ho proudu pro oblouk dod\u00E1v\u00E1 nap\u0159. v\u00FDboj z kondenz\u00E1toru."@cs . "A pulsed plasma thruster (PPT), also known as a plasma jet engine, is a form of electric spacecraft propulsion. PPTs are generally considered the simplest form of electric spacecraft propulsion and were the first form of electric propulsion to be flown in space, having flown on two Soviet probes (Zond 2 and Zond 3) starting in 1964. PPTs are generally flown on spacecraft with a surplus of electricity from abundantly available solar energy."@en . . . . . . . . "1124909448"^^ . . . . . . "\u30D1\u30EB\u30B9\u30D7\u30E9\u30BA\u30DE\u30B9\u30E9\u30B9\u30BF"@ja . . . . . . . . "\u039F \u03C0\u03B1\u03BB\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C9\u03B8\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03AC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 (\u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AC\u03BD\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BC\u03BF\u03B3\u03C1\u03B1\u03C6\u03AF\u03B1 PPT: Pulsed Plasma Thruster) \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BC\u03AD\u03B8\u03BF\u03B4\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03AF\u03C9\u03BD, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE \u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03B1 \u03C9\u03C2 \u00AB\u03BA\u03B9\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C0\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1\u03BA\u03B1 \u03C0\u03BB\u03AC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2\u00BB. \u039F\u03B9 \u03C0\u03B1\u03BB\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03AF \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C9\u03B8\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03AC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B8\u03B5\u03C9\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C9\u03C2 \u03B7 \u03B1\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03B7 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03C6\u03AE \u03B7\u03BB\u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CE\u03B8\u03B7\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03AF\u03C9\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03AE\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u03B7 \u03C0\u03C1\u03CE\u03C4\u03B7 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03C6\u03AE \u03B7\u03BB\u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CE\u03B8\u03B7\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03AE\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03C3\u03C4\u03BF \u03B4\u03B9\u03AC\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1. \u03A0\u03B9\u03BF \u03C3\u03C5\u03B3\u03BA\u03B5\u03BA\u03C1\u03B9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03AE\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03B4\u03CD\u03BF \u03C3\u03BF\u03B2\u03B9\u03B5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03BC\u03B7 \u03B5\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03B4\u03C1\u03C9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03CC\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03B9\u03B1 (\u03B2\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2), \u03C4\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 , \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03AF\u03B6\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF 1964."@el . . "Gepulste Plasmatriebwerke oder gepulste magnetoplasmadynamische Triebwerke (englisch Pulsed Plasma Thruster; PPT), im deutschsprachigen Raum auch als instation\u00E4re magnetoplasmadynamische Antriebe (iMPD) bekannt, geh\u00F6ren zu den elektrischen Raumfahrtantrieben und werden auf Satelliten meist zur Lage- und Bahnregelung eingesetzt. Auf Grund ihrer Funktionsweise geh\u00F6ren sie zur Gruppe der elektromagnetischen Antriebe."@de . "\u039F \u03C0\u03B1\u03BB\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C9\u03B8\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03AC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 (\u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AC\u03BD\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03BC\u03BF\u03B3\u03C1\u03B1\u03C6\u03AF\u03B1 PPT: Pulsed Plasma Thruster) \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BC\u03AD\u03B8\u03BF\u03B4\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03AF\u03C9\u03BD, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE \u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03B1 \u03C9\u03C2 \u00AB\u03BA\u03B9\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C0\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1\u03BA\u03B1 \u03C0\u03BB\u03AC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2\u00BB. \u039F\u03B9 \u03C0\u03B1\u03BB\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03AF \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C9\u03B8\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03AC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B8\u03B5\u03C9\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C9\u03C2 \u03B7 \u03B1\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03B7 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03C6\u03AE \u03B7\u03BB\u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CE\u03B8\u03B7\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03AF\u03C9\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03AE\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u03B7 \u03C0\u03C1\u03CE\u03C4\u03B7 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03C6\u03AE \u03B7\u03BB\u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CE\u03B8\u03B7\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03AE\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03C3\u03C4\u03BF \u03B4\u03B9\u03AC\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1. \u03A0\u03B9\u03BF \u03C3\u03C5\u03B3\u03BA\u03B5\u03BA\u03C1\u03B9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03AE\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03B4\u03CD\u03BF \u03C3\u03BF\u03B2\u03B9\u03B5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03BC\u03B7 \u03B5\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03B4\u03C1\u03C9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03CC\u03C0\u03BB\u03BF\u03B9\u03B1 (\u03B2\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2), \u03C4\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 , \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03AF\u03B6\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF 1964."@el . . . . "8276"^^ . . . . . . . . "Gepulste Plasmatriebwerke oder gepulste magnetoplasmadynamische Triebwerke (englisch Pulsed Plasma Thruster; PPT), im deutschsprachigen Raum auch als instation\u00E4re magnetoplasmadynamische Antriebe (iMPD) bekannt, geh\u00F6ren zu den elektrischen Raumfahrtantrieben und werden auf Satelliten meist zur Lage- und Bahnregelung eingesetzt. Auf Grund ihrer Funktionsweise geh\u00F6ren sie zur Gruppe der elektromagnetischen Antriebe. PPT wurden erstmals 1964 auf der sowjetischen Raumsonde Sond 2 erfolgreich eingesetzt und gelten damit als die \u00E4ltesten elektrischen Raumfahrtantriebe im Weltall. Seither wurden sie mehrfach f\u00FCr Satellitenmissionen eingesetzt, vor allem in den USA, aber auch in Japan und China."@de . . . "Pulsed plasma thruster"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30D1\u30EB\u30B9\u30D7\u30E9\u30BA\u30DE\u30B9\u30E9\u30B9\u30BF\uFF08 PPT \uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30D7\u30E9\u30BA\u30DE\u30B8\u30A7\u30C3\u30C8\u30A8\u30F3\u30B8\u30F3\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3001\u96FB\u6C17\u63A8\u9032\u306E\u4E00\u7A2E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 PPT\u306F\u4E00\u822C\u306B\u3001\u96FB\u6C17\u63A8\u9032\u306E\u6700\u3082\u5358\u7D14\u306A\u5F62\u5F0F\u3068\u898B\u306A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u304A\u308A\u30011964\u5E74\u304B\u30892\u3064\u306E\u30BD\u30D3\u30A8\u30C8\u63A2\u67FB\u6A5F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30BE\u30F3\u30C92\u53F7\u3068\u30BE\u30F3\u30C93\u53F7\u3067\u98DB\u884C\u3057\u305F\u6700\u521D\u306E\u96FB\u6C17\u63A8\u9032\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002 PPT\u306F\u901A\u5E38\u3001\u8C4A\u5BCC\u306B\u5229\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u592A\u967D\u30A8\u30CD\u30EB\u30AE\u30FC\u304B\u3089\u306E\u4F59\u5270\u96FB\u529B\u3067\u5B87\u5B99\u6A5F\u306B\u642D\u8F09\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . "Koaxi\u00E1ln\u00ED plazmov\u00E9 d\u011Blo (Coaxial Plasma Gun, CPG) je elektromagnetick\u00E9 d\u011Blo kde vodiv\u00FD projektil je tvo\u0159en plazmou, tj. elektrick\u00FDm obloukem mezi koaxi\u00E1ln\u00EDmi elektrodami, kter\u00E9 jsou um\u00EDst\u011Bny ve vy\u010Derpan\u00E9m prostoru. Ionty pro tuto plazmu generuje startovac\u00ED v\u00FDboj na povrchu izol\u00E1toru. Impulz elektrick\u00E9ho proudu pro oblouk dod\u00E1v\u00E1 nap\u0159. v\u00FDboj z kondenz\u00E1toru."@cs . . "Koaxi\u00E1ln\u00ED plazmov\u00E9 d\u011Blo"@cs . . . . . . . . . . . . "37841"^^ . . . . .

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