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"type" : "literal", "value" : "In lichens, rhizines are multicellular root-like structures, arising mostly from the lower surface. A lichen with rhizines is termed rhizinate, while a lichen lacking rhizines is termed erhizinate. Rhizines serve only to anchor the lichen to their substrate; they do not absorb nutrients as do plant roots. Characteristics of the rhizines are used to identify lichens, for example: whether they are dense or sparse, whether they are uniformly distributed or clumped in specific areas, and whether they are straight or branched. Only foliose lichens may possess rhizines, not crustose or fruticose lichens, which lack a lower cortex." , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Rhiziner \u00E4r namnet p\u00E5 en del av vissa lavar, vilka fungerar som vidh\u00E4ftningsorgan mot underlaget. De har oftast formen av rotliknande sm\u00E5 utskott. Rhizinerna har dock ingen aktiv n\u00E4rings- eller vattenuppsamlande funktion, som roten hos k\u00E4rlv\u00E4xter." , "lang" : "sv" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Rhizin je specializovan\u00E9 vl\u00E1kno n\u011Bkter\u00FDch li\u0161ejn\u00EDk\u016F, kter\u00E9 upev\u0148uje st\u00E9lku k podkladu. Je tvo\u0159en t\u011Bsn\u011B semknut\u00FDmi hyfami hub a nach\u00E1z\u00ED se na spodn\u00ED stran\u011B li\u0161ejn\u00EDk\u016F s lupenitou st\u00E9lkou. Podob\u00E1 se ko\u0159\u00EDnk\u016Fm, ale na rozd\u00EDl od nich nem\u00E1 vliv na p\u0159\u00EDjem miner\u00E1ln\u00EDch l\u00E1tek. V\u011Bt\u0161inou se jedn\u00E1 o v\u00FDr\u016Fstky ze spodn\u00ED korov\u00E9 vrstvy (korov\u00E9 rhiziny), z\u0159\u00EDdka z d\u0159en\u011B (d\u0159e\u0148ov\u00E9 rhiziny) a v t\u011Bchto p\u0159\u00EDpadech pokryt\u00E9 k\u016Frou. M\u00E1 jednosm\u011Brn\u00FD apik\u00E1ln\u00ED r\u016Fst. Rhiziny maj\u00ED r\u016Fznou d\u00E9lku, tlou\u0161\u0165ku, barvu i v\u011Btven\u00ED. V\u011Bt\u0161inou maj\u00ED hladk\u00FD povrch, n\u011Bkdy v\u0161ak hrub\u00FD (nap\u0159. h\u00E1vnatky, Peltigera)." , "lang" : "cs" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Rhizine (Plural: Rhizinen) ist ein Begriff aus der Flechtenkunde (Lichenologie). Man versteht darunter an der Unterseite des Lagers vieler Blatt- oder Strauchflechtenarten entspringende Organe, die meist f\u00E4dig sind und einfach bis b\u00FCschelartig verzweigt sein k\u00F6nnen. Rhizinen sind aus Hyphenstr\u00E4ngen aufgebaut und dienen in der Regel als Haftfasern der Festheftung an einer Unterlage (z. B. Borke). Rhizinen k\u00F6nnen der unteren Rinde, der Markschicht des Flechtenlagers oder beiden Schichten entspringen." , "lang" : "de" } ] , "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Peltigera_praetextata-4.jpg" } ] , "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Lichens" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Fungal_morphology_and_anatomy" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Rhizin je specializovan\u00E9 vl\u00E1kno n\u011Bkter\u00FDch li\u0161ejn\u00EDk\u016F, kter\u00E9 upev\u0148uje st\u00E9lku k podkladu. Je tvo\u0159en t\u011Bsn\u011B semknut\u00FDmi hyfami hub a nach\u00E1z\u00ED se na spodn\u00ED stran\u011B li\u0161ejn\u00EDk\u016F s lupenitou st\u00E9lkou. Podob\u00E1 se ko\u0159\u00EDnk\u016Fm, ale na rozd\u00EDl od nich nem\u00E1 vliv na p\u0159\u00EDjem miner\u00E1ln\u00EDch l\u00E1tek. V\u011Bt\u0161inou se jedn\u00E1 o v\u00FDr\u016Fstky ze spodn\u00ED korov\u00E9 vrstvy (korov\u00E9 rhiziny), z\u0159\u00EDdka z d\u0159en\u011B (d\u0159e\u0148ov\u00E9 rhiziny) a v t\u011Bchto p\u0159\u00EDpadech pokryt\u00E9 k\u016Frou. M\u00E1 jednosm\u011Brn\u00FD apik\u00E1ln\u00ED r\u016Fst. Rhiziny maj\u00ED r\u016Fznou d\u00E9lku, tlou\u0161\u0165ku, barvu i v\u011Btven\u00ED. V\u011Bt\u0161inou maj\u00ED hladk\u00FD povrch, n\u011Bkdy v\u0161ak hrub\u00FD (nap\u0159. h\u00E1vnatky, Peltigera)." , "lang" : "cs" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "In lichens, rhizines are multicellular root-like structures, arising mostly from the lower surface. A lichen with rhizines is termed rhizinate, while a lichen lacking rhizines is termed erhizinate. Rhizines serve only to anchor the lichen to their substrate; they do not absorb nutrients as do plant roots. Characteristics of the rhizines are used to identify lichens, for example: whether they are dense or sparse, whether they are uniformly distributed or clumped in specific areas, and whether they are straight or branched. Only foliose lichens may possess rhizines, not crustose or fruticose lichens, which lack a lower cortex. Rhizohyphae are a type of attachment structure on some lichens. Rhizohyphae are more slender than rhizines and are one cell thick in diameter. Rhizohyphae often occur as a felt-like hyphal mass." , "lang" : "en" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Rhizine (Plural: Rhizinen) ist ein Begriff aus der Flechtenkunde (Lichenologie). Man versteht darunter an der Unterseite des Lagers vieler Blatt- oder Strauchflechtenarten entspringende Organe, die meist f\u00E4dig sind und einfach bis b\u00FCschelartig verzweigt sein k\u00F6nnen. Rhizinen sind aus Hyphenstr\u00E4ngen aufgebaut und dienen in der Regel als Haftfasern der Festheftung an einer Unterlage (z. B. Borke). Rhizinen k\u00F6nnen der unteren Rinde, der Markschicht des Flechtenlagers oder beiden Schichten entspringen." , "lang" : "de" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Rhiziner \u00E4r namnet p\u00E5 en del av vissa lavar, vilka fungerar som vidh\u00E4ftningsorgan mot underlaget. De har oftast formen av rotliknande sm\u00E5 utskott. Rhizinerna har dock ingen aktiv n\u00E4rings- eller vattenuppsamlande funktion, som roten hos k\u00E4rlv\u00E4xter." , "lang" : "sv" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Foliose" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizoid" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hypha" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Multicellular_organism" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fruticose" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lichens" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Lichens" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Crustose" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cortex_(botany)" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Peltigera_praetextata-4.jpg" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nutrient" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Fungal_morphology_and_anatomy" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Root" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Peltigera_praetextata-4.jpg?width=300" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : 1062980058 , "datatype" : "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "1599" , "datatype" : "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#nonNegativeInteger" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : 53740727 , "datatype" : "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ] , "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://de.dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizine" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://no.dbpedia.org/resource/Rhiziner" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "https://global.dbpedia.org/id/22vWj" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://yago-knowledge.org/resource/Rhizine" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2148146" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizine" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://cs.dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizin" } , { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://sv.dbpedia.org/resource/Rhiziner" } ] , "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizine?oldid=1062980058&ns=0" } ] , "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizine" } ] } , "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Xanthoparmelia_callifolioides" : { "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizine" } ] } , "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Xanthoria_parietina" : { "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizine" } ] } , "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Flavoparmelia" : { "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizine" } ] } , "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizohyphae" : { "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizine" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRedirects" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rhizine" } ] } }