@prefix dbo: .
@prefix dbr: .
dbr:Relativity_priority_dispute dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:General_relativity_priority_dispute dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Timeline_of_fundamental_physics_discoveries dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Cristatusaurus dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Priority_certificate dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
@prefix foaf: .
@prefix wikipedia-en: .
wikipedia-en:Scientific_priority foaf:primaryTopic dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Sthenopis_pretiosus dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Brook_Taylor dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Invention dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:List_of_scientific_priority_disputes dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Nihonium dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Pierre_Demours dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Academic_publishing dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Sigmund_Freud dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Giovanni_Battista_Grassi dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Ernest_Lyman_Scott dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Slide_rule dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
dbr:Polydore_Vergil dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Scientific_priority .
@prefix rdf: .
dbr:Scientific_priority rdf:type dbo:Company .
@prefix rdfs: .
dbr:Scientific_priority rdfs:label "\u041D\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442"@ru ,
"\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629"@ar ,
"Scientific priority"@en ,
"Priorit\u00E0 scientifica"@it ;
rdfs:comment "La priorit\u00E0 scientifica \u00E8 la rivendicazione della precedenza in una o un'invenzione. In linea con la norma condivisa che solo la prima scoperta/invenzione d\u00E0 diritto all'autore a rivendicarne il merito e quindi a vederla associata al proprio nome, si chiama comunemente priorit\u00E0 anche la data alla quale un individuo pu\u00F2 affermare (e provare) di aver effettuato la scoperta.In caso di contenzioso (come ad esempio di invenzioni simultanee indipendenti, di cui la storia del progresso scientifico \u00E8 ricca), la scoperta o l'invenzione vengono attribuite a colui che pu\u00F2 rivendicarne la priorit\u00E0. La priorit\u00E0 ha quindi anche un fondamentale valore probatorio."@it ,
"In science, priority is the credit given to the individual or group of individuals who first made the discovery or propose the theory. Fame and honours usually go to the first person or group to publish a new finding, even if several researchers arrived at the same conclusion independently and at the same time. Thus between two or more independent discoverers, the first to publish is the legitimate winner. Hence, the tradition is often referred to as the priority rule, the procedure of which is nicely summed up in a phrase \"publish or perish\", because there are no second prizes. In a way, the race to be first inspires risk-taking that can lead to scientific breakthroughs which is beneficial to the society (such as discovery of malaria transmission, DNA, HIV, etc.). On the other hand, it ca"@en ,
"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064A\u0629 \u0647\u064A \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062F\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064B \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062A\u0631\u0627\u062D \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062C\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u064A\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062E\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u062A\u064A\u062C\u0629 \u062C\u062F\u064A\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062D\u062B\u064A\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062A\u064A\u062C\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062D\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064A \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062A\u060C \u0641\u0633\u064A\u062A\u0645 \u062A\u062D\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060C \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060C \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0644\u064A\u0646 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062D \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060C \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0644\u064A\u060C \u063A\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064B\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064A\u064F\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064F\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u064A\u062A\u0645 \u062A\u0644\u062E\u064A\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062F\u0627\u0631\u062C\u0629 \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064A: \u00AB\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u00BB \u0623\u064A \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062A\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u064A\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064A \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062D\u0627\u062B\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0623\u062E\u0631 \u062E\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0622\u062E\u0631 \u0642\u062F \u064A\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u062C\u0647\u0648\u062F\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0627\u060C \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064A\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060C \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u0642\u062F \u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062F\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0630 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062E\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u064A\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u0624\u062F\u064A \u062F\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064A\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0639 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0627\u060C \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A DNA \u060C \u0641\u064A\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645"@ar ,
"\u041F\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0301\u0442 \u0432 \u043D\u0430\u0443\u043A\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u043F\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438 \u0432 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0432, \u0442\u043E \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E, \u0447\u0442\u043E \u043D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0435 \u043B\u0438\u0446\u043E \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u0430 \u043B\u0438\u0446 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043B\u043E\u0436\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E \u043D\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043D\u0443\u044E \u0442\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044E. \u0414\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043A\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0438\u043D \u00AB\u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0435\u00BB, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044C \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E \u0442\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044E. \u041D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0431\u044F\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430."@ru .
@prefix dct: .
@prefix dbc: .
dbr:Scientific_priority dct:subject dbc:Scientific_method ;
dbo:abstract "\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064A\u0629 \u0647\u064A \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062F\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064B \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062A\u0631\u0627\u062D \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062C\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u064A\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062E\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u062A\u064A\u062C\u0629 \u062C\u062F\u064A\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062D\u062B\u064A\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062A\u064A\u062C\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062D\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064A \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062A\u060C \u0641\u0633\u064A\u062A\u0645 \u062A\u062D\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060C \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060C \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0644\u064A\u0646 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062D \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060C \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0644\u064A\u060C \u063A\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064B\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064A\u064F\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064F\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u064A\u062A\u0645 \u062A\u0644\u062E\u064A\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062F\u0627\u0631\u062C\u0629 \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064A: \u00AB\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u00BB \u0623\u064A \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062A\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u064A\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064A \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062D\u0627\u062B\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0623\u062E\u0631 \u062E\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0622\u062E\u0631 \u0642\u062F \u064A\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u062C\u0647\u0648\u062F\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0627\u060C \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064A\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060C \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u0642\u062F \u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062F\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0630 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062E\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u064A\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u0624\u062F\u064A \u062F\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064A\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0639 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0627\u060C \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A DNA \u060C \u0641\u064A\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064A HIV \u060C \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062E\u0631\u0647) \u0641\u062C\u0645\u064A\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0630 \u0628\u0645\u062E\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062D\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649\u060C \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064A\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u062E\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062D\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u063A\u064A\u0631 \u0635\u062D\u064A\u0629 \u0642\u062F \u062A\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0623\u062B\u064A\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062A\u0627\u0626\u062C \u063A\u064A\u0631 \u0645\u062F\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062C\u064A\u062F\u0627\u064B\u060C \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062E\u0631 \u062A\u0641\u0636\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0648\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062F\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0642\u062F\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A."@ar ,
"La priorit\u00E0 scientifica \u00E8 la rivendicazione della precedenza in una o un'invenzione. In linea con la norma condivisa che solo la prima scoperta/invenzione d\u00E0 diritto all'autore a rivendicarne il merito e quindi a vederla associata al proprio nome, si chiama comunemente priorit\u00E0 anche la data alla quale un individuo pu\u00F2 affermare (e provare) di aver effettuato la scoperta.In caso di contenzioso (come ad esempio di invenzioni simultanee indipendenti, di cui la storia del progresso scientifico \u00E8 ricca), la scoperta o l'invenzione vengono attribuite a colui che pu\u00F2 rivendicarne la priorit\u00E0. La priorit\u00E0 ha quindi anche un fondamentale valore probatorio."@it ,
"\u041F\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0301\u0442 \u0432 \u043D\u0430\u0443\u043A\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u043F\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438 \u0432 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0432, \u0442\u043E \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E, \u0447\u0442\u043E \u043D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0435 \u043B\u0438\u0446\u043E \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u0430 \u043B\u0438\u0446 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043B\u043E\u0436\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E \u043D\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043D\u0443\u044E \u0442\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044E. \u0414\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043A\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0438\u043D \u00AB\u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0435\u00BB, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044C \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E \u0442\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044E. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043E\u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u043E\u0442, \u043A\u0442\u043E \u043E\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0451 \u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044B\u043C, \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0431\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u044E \u0441\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u042D\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044E \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043A\u043E \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044E\u0442 \u0430\u0444\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043C\u043E\u043C \u00AB\u043E\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0443\u0439\u0441\u044F \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0441\u0433\u0438\u043D\u044C\u00BB (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Publish or perish), \u0432\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432 \u043D\u0435 \u0431\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442. \u0416\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043A\u0430\u044F \u043A\u043E\u043D\u043A\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0446\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043E\u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u043C\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0442\u044B \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043F\u043B\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0430\u0442. \u041E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044E \u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043E\u043E\u0442\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044F (\u043D\u0430\u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440, \u00AB\u0437\u0430\u043A\u043E\u043D \u0425\u0430\u0431\u0431\u043B\u0430\u00BB). \u041E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u044D\u0442\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u043D\u043E \u0432 \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043D\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0438\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043D\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0437\u0434\u043A\u0430, \u043C\u0430\u043B\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043D\u044F\u0442\u043D\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043C \u0438 \u043F\u043E\u044D\u0442\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E \u0437\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0438\u043C \u0441\u0438\u043D\u043E\u043D\u0438\u043C\u043E\u043C (\u043D\u0430\u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440, \u0441\u0438\u043D\u0434\u0440\u043E\u043C \u0414\u0430\u0443\u043D\u0430, \u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0437\u043D\u044C \u0410\u043B\u044C\u0446\u0433\u0435\u0439\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0430). \u041D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0431\u044F\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430."@ru ,
"In science, priority is the credit given to the individual or group of individuals who first made the discovery or propose the theory. Fame and honours usually go to the first person or group to publish a new finding, even if several researchers arrived at the same conclusion independently and at the same time. Thus between two or more independent discoverers, the first to publish is the legitimate winner. Hence, the tradition is often referred to as the priority rule, the procedure of which is nicely summed up in a phrase \"publish or perish\", because there are no second prizes. In a way, the race to be first inspires risk-taking that can lead to scientific breakthroughs which is beneficial to the society (such as discovery of malaria transmission, DNA, HIV, etc.). On the other hand, it can create unhealthy competition and incentives to publish low-quality findings (e.g., quantity over quality), which can lead to an unreliable published literature and harm scientific progress."@en ;
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