. . "October 2022"@en . . . . . "469801"^^ . . "In computing, spooling is a specialized form of multi-programming for the purpose of copying data between different devices. In contemporary systems, it is usually used for mediating between a computer application and a slow peripheral, such as a printer. Spooling allows programs to \"hand off\" work to be done by the peripheral and then proceed to other tasks, or to not begin until input has been transcribed. A dedicated program, the spooler, maintains an orderly sequence of jobs for the peripheral and feeds it data at its own rate. Conversely, for slow input peripherals, such as a card reader, a spooler can maintain a sequence of computational jobs waiting for data, starting each job when all of the relevant input is available; see batch processing. The spool itself refers to the sequence of jobs, or the storage area where they are held. In many cases, the spooler is able to drive devices at their full rated speed with minimal impact on other processing. Spooling is a combination of buffering and queueing."@en . . "1114616191"^^ . . "Spooling"@cs . . . "\u30B9\u30D7\u30FC\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\uFF08\u82F1: spooling\u3001\u30B9\u30D7\u30FC\u30EB\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u7A3C\u52D5\u4E2D\u306E\u8907\u6570\u306E\u5468\u8FBA\u88C5\u7F6E\u3092\u540C\u6642\u4E26\u884C\u306B\u52D5\u4F5C\u3055\u305B\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3002\u8EE2\u3058\u3066\u3001\uFF08\u30D7\u30EA\u30F3\u30BF\u3084\u30E1\u30FC\u30EB\u30B5\u30FC\u30D0\u306A\u3069\u3078\u306E\uFF09\u51FA\u529B\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u30D0\u30C3\u30D5\u30A1\u3084\u30B9\u30C8\u30EC\u30FC\u30B8\u306A\u3069\u306B\u4E00\u6642\u7684\u306B\u4FDD\u5B58\u3057\u3066\u304A\u304F\u3053\u3068\u3002\u982D\u5B57\u8A9E (simultaneous peripheral operations on-line) \u306B\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308B\u3002\u4EE5\u4E0B\u3067\u306F\u60C5\u5831\u5DE5\u5B66\u306E\u5206\u91CE\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u306E\u30B9\u30D7\u30FC\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8A18\u8FF0\u3059\u308B\u3002"@ja . "Spool"@eu . . . "En informatique, le spooling est une technique qui consiste \u00E0 mettre des informations dans une file d'attente (spool) avant de les envoyer \u00E0 un p\u00E9riph\u00E9rique. Les informations sont mises en attente par un premier processus en m\u00EAme temps qu'un deuxi\u00E8me processus (le spooler) les lit et les envoie au p\u00E9riph\u00E9rique. Cette technique est utilis\u00E9e depuis 1960 pour exploiter des p\u00E9riph\u00E9riques lents tels que les imprimantes, lecteurs de carte perfor\u00E9e, modems, etc.."@fr . . . "Spool (acronimo per simultaneous peripheral operations on-line), in informatica, si riferisce allo spostamento di dati in un buffer (o in un disco fisico) in attesa di essere smistati verso il dispositivo o l'applicativo che li deve elaborare. Lo spooling \u00E8 molto utile quando i dispositivi accedono ai dati a una velocit\u00E0 variabile. Il buffer rappresenta una stazione di attesa dove i dati possono rimanere fino a che il dispositivo pi\u00F9 lento non riesce a gestire i dati in attesa."@it . . . "Spooling (rozwijany jako sequential peripheral operation on-line) \u2013 tryb realizowania operacji wej\u015Bcia-wyj\u015Bcia w odniesieniu do urz\u0105dze\u0144 o dost\u0119pie wy\u0142\u0105cznym. Ca\u0142a zawarto\u015B\u0107 jest buforowana zanim zostanie przes\u0142ana w miejsce docelowe. Spooling pozwala zapewni\u0107 integralno\u015B\u0107 danych wysy\u0142anych do urz\u0105dze\u0144 pracuj\u0105cych w spos\u00F3b . Z punktu widzenia proces\u00F3w, dzia\u0142aj\u0105cych w systemie komputerowym, zapis jest wykonywany, jak gdyby urz\u0105dzenie docelowe pozwala\u0142o na r\u00F3wnoczesny wielodost\u0119p. Jednak przesy\u0142ane dane trafiaj\u0105 najpierw do bufora na dysku lub w pami\u0119ci komputera, kt\u00F3ry opuszczaj\u0105 dopiero wtedy, gdy program zamknie strumie\u0144 wyj\u015Bciowy. Transferem danych do fizycznego akcesorium zajmuje si\u0119 system operacyjny. Podej\u015Bcie alternatywne polega na przyznawaniu programowi do urz\u0105dzenia. Powoduje to problemy w sytuacjach, kiedy proces nie zwolni blokady w dost\u0119pie do tego\u017C. Dodatkowo, je\u015Bli aplikacja b\u0119dzie generowa\u0142a zawarto\u015B\u0107 strumienia wej\u015Bciowego na bie\u017C\u0105co, podczas operacji wysy\u0142ania, urz\u0105dzenie zewn\u0119trzne mo\u017Ce by\u0107 zaj\u0119te przez d\u0142u\u017Cszy czas ni\u017C by\u0142oby to niezb\u0119dne. Typowym zastosowaniem spoolingu jest obs\u0142uga drukarki. Rozpoczyna ona prac\u0119 dopiero po wyrenderowaniu wszystkich stron i umieszczeniu ich w buforze. Dzi\u0119ki temu, urz\u0105dzenie jest zaj\u0119te tak kr\u00F3tko, jak to jest mo\u017Cliwe, a ewentualne b\u0142\u0119dy aplikacji nie maj\u0105 wp\u0142ywu na spos\u00F3b zako\u0144czenia drukowania. Nieoczekiwane zamkni\u0119cie programu w trakcie przygotowywania dokumentu do wydruku nie spowoduje przej\u015Bcia drukarki w np. w po\u0142owie strony."@pl . "Spool informatika arloan, , tarteko memorian berezia (disko gogorrean edo memoria hegazkorran), lanak gordetzeko teknika da. Honela gero eragiketak egin ahal dira lan hauekin: lehentasunak jarri, blokeatu, aurreratu, programatu azken batean. Inprimatze-ilara inprimatze lanak inprimagailuak prozesatu baino lehen gordetzen den lekua da, hau da spool motarik ezagunena da."@eu . "O Spooling ou simplesmente Spool (do acr\u00F4nimo Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-line) refere-se a um processo de transfer\u00EAncia de dados colocando-os em uma \u00E1rea de trabalho tempor\u00E1ria onde outro programa pode acess\u00E1-lo para process\u00E1-lo em um tempo futuro. A t\u00E9cnica de Spooling consiste em colocar jobs em um buffer, uma \u00E1rea da mem\u00F3ria ou de um disco onde um dispositivo pode acess\u00E1-la quando estiver preparada. O Spooling \u00E9 \u00FAtil porque os dispositivos acessam dados em diferentes velocidades, o buffer prov\u00EA uma esta\u00E7\u00E3o de espera onde o dado pode ficar armazenado enquanto o dispositivo mais lento fica carregando. O mais comum exemplo de spooling \u00E9 o da primeira impress\u00E3o. Como a impressora \u00E9 um perif\u00E9rico muito mais lento que o computador, este teria de ficar esperando a impress\u00E3o terminar para, ent\u00E3o, executar uma nova tarefa. Para resolver esse problema, a maioria das impressoras tem um buffer, ou seja, uma mem\u00F3ria interna utilizada para armazenar temporariamente os dados que est\u00E3o vindo do computador. Com isso, os dados s\u00E3o transferidos do computador para o buffer, liberando-o mais rapidamente. Quanto maior o buffer da impressora, mais cedo esta liberar\u00E1 o computador. No entanto, mesmo existindo esse recurso, o tamanho do buffer da impressora n\u00E3o \u00E9 o suficiente para armazenar documentos grandes de uma s\u00F3 vez. Em outras palavras, na impress\u00E3o de documentos pequenos, o aplicativo transfere os dados para o buffer da impressora, ficando livre para executar outra tarefa. No caso de documentos grandes, mesmo com o buffer, a impressora \"prende\" a aten\u00E7\u00E3o do aplicativo. A solu\u00E7\u00E3o adaptada por todos os sistemas operacionais (com exce\u00E7\u00E3o do DOS) chama-se spooler. O aplicativo gera a impress\u00E3o e transfere os dados a serem impressos para o spooler, um programa que ficar\u00E1 sendo executado em segundo plano. Esse programa ficar\u00E1 gerenciando a impress\u00E3o, enquanto o aplicativo ficar\u00E1 livre para executar outra tarefa ou trabalhar com outro documento. \u00C9 poss\u00EDvel, inclusive, fechar o aplicativo que gerou a impress\u00E3o."@pt . "Spool informatika arloan, , tarteko memorian berezia (disko gogorrean edo memoria hegazkorran), lanak gordetzeko teknika da. Honela gero eragiketak egin ahal dira lan hauekin: lehentasunak jarri, blokeatu, aurreratu, programatu azken batean. Inprimatze-ilara inprimatze lanak inprimagailuak prozesatu baino lehen gordetzen den lekua da, hau da spool motarik ezagunena da."@eu . "Spooling"@es . . . . . "O Spooling ou simplesmente Spool (do acr\u00F4nimo Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-line) refere-se a um processo de transfer\u00EAncia de dados colocando-os em uma \u00E1rea de trabalho tempor\u00E1ria onde outro programa pode acess\u00E1-lo para process\u00E1-lo em um tempo futuro. A t\u00E9cnica de Spooling consiste em colocar jobs em um buffer, uma \u00E1rea da mem\u00F3ria ou de um disco onde um dispositivo pode acess\u00E1-la quando estiver preparada. O Spooling \u00E9 \u00FAtil porque os dispositivos acessam dados em diferentes velocidades, o buffer prov\u00EA uma esta\u00E7\u00E3o de espera onde o dado pode ficar armazenado enquanto o dispositivo mais lento fica carregando. O mais comum exemplo de spooling \u00E9 o da primeira impress\u00E3o."@pt . . . . . . "Spool"@it . . "Spooling (zu engl. spool \u201E[auf]spulen\u201C; Letzteres zugleich Abk\u00FCrzung f\u00FCr engl. simultaneous peripheral operations online oder simultaneous peripheral operation on-line \u2013 siehe ) ist ein Vorgang z. B. in Betriebssystemen, bei welchem zu bearbeitende Auftr\u00E4ge (etwa Druckauftr\u00E4ge) in einem Puffer oder auf einem externen Datenspeicher gelagert werden, bevor sie der eigentlichen Verarbeitung zugeleitet werden. Die Grundidee besteht darin, dass der Hauptprozessor durch zus\u00E4tzliche Hardware f\u00FCr Ein- und Ausgabeoperationen entlastet wird, da durch die Nebenl\u00E4ufigkeit der Ein- und Ausgabeprozesse der Hauptprozessor besser ausgelastet werden kann."@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u5728\u4FE1\u606F\u5B66\u4E2D\uFF0C\u5047\u8131\u673A\uFF08\u5916\u90E8\u8BBE\u5907\u8054\u673A\u5E76\u884C\u64CD\u4F5C\uFF0CSPOOL,Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-line\uFF09\u662F\u4E00\u79CD\u6570\u636E\u7F13\u51B2\uFF0C\u6307\u4F20\u8F93\u6570\u636E\u7684\u8FC7\u7A0B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u5C06\u6570\u636E\u5B58\u653E\u5728\u4E34\u65F6\u5DE5\u4F5C\u533A\u4E2D\u3002\u5176\u5B83\u7A0B\u5E8F\u53EF\u4EE5\u5728\u4E4B\u540E\u7684\u4EFB\u610F\u65F6\u95F4\u70B9\u5BF9\u5176\u5B58\u53D6\u3002\u901A\u5E38\u82F1\u8BED\u52A8\u8BCDspool\u53EF\u4EE5\u6307\u50A8\u5B58\u8BBE\u5907\u7684\u884C\u4E3A\uFF0C\u5177\u4F53\u8868\u73B0\u4E3A\u7269\u7406\u610F\u4E49\u4E0A\u7684\u7F20\u6216\u5377\uFF0C\u5C31\u6BD4\u5982\u8BF4\u78C1\u5E26\u673A\u3002\u6700\u5E38\u89C1\u7684\u5047\u8131\u673A\u7684\u5E94\u7528\u662F\u6253\u5370\u7F13\u5B58\uFF0C\u5373\u628A\u6253\u5370\u4EFB\u52A1\u52A0\u5165\u5230\u961F\u5217\u3002"@zh . . . . "Spool (acronimo per simultaneous peripheral operations on-line), in informatica, si riferisce allo spostamento di dati in un buffer (o in un disco fisico) in attesa di essere smistati verso il dispositivo o l'applicativo che li deve elaborare. Lo spooling \u00E8 molto utile quando i dispositivi accedono ai dati a una velocit\u00E0 variabile. Il buffer rappresenta una stazione di attesa dove i dati possono rimanere fino a che il dispositivo pi\u00F9 lento non riesce a gestire i dati in attesa."@it . "\u30B9\u30D7\u30FC\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0"@ja . . . "Spooling (anglicky Simultaneous Peripheral Operation On Line) je v informatice technika sd\u00EDlen\u00ED vstupn\u011B-v\u00FDstupn\u00EDch za\u0159\u00EDzen\u00ED v multitaskingov\u00E9m (v\u00EDce\u00FAlohov\u00E9m) opera\u010Dn\u00EDm syst\u00E9mu. V dan\u00E9m okam\u017Eiku m\u016F\u017Ee vstupn\u011B-v\u00FDstupn\u00ED za\u0159\u00EDzen\u00ED prov\u00E1d\u011Bt jen jednu \u00FAlohu, a proto jsou p\u0159i sou\u010Dasn\u00E9m p\u0159\u00EDstupu v\u00EDce aplikac\u00ED k za\u0159\u00EDzen\u00ED jejich po\u017Eadavky \u0159azeny do fronty. Pro realizaci fronty po\u017Eadavk\u016F (\u00FAloh) je v\u011Bt\u0161inou vyu\u017Eit souborov\u00FD syst\u00E9m na pevn\u00E9m disku \u010Di v ramdisku."@cs . . . . . . . . . . "\u5047\u8131\u673A"@zh . . "En informatique, le spooling est une technique qui consiste \u00E0 mettre des informations dans une file d'attente (spool) avant de les envoyer \u00E0 un p\u00E9riph\u00E9rique. Les informations sont mises en attente par un premier processus en m\u00EAme temps qu'un deuxi\u00E8me processus (le spooler) les lit et les envoie au p\u00E9riph\u00E9rique. Cette technique est utilis\u00E9e depuis 1960 pour exploiter des p\u00E9riph\u00E9riques lents tels que les imprimantes, lecteurs de carte perfor\u00E9e, modems, etc.. Le mot spool est \u00E0 l'origine l'acronyme de simultaneous processing operations on line. Il a \u00E9t\u00E9 introduit par IBM en 1960, puis est devenu un mot du vocabulaire informatique. Par extension, le spool d'impression d\u00E9signe le fichier d'\u00E9dition envoy\u00E9 au p\u00E9riph\u00E9rique d'impression. Il regroupe l'ensemble des ordres que l'imprimante doit ex\u00E9cuter pour mener \u00E0 bien l'impression d'un ou plusieurs documents. La technique du spooling a \u00E9t\u00E9 mise en \u0153uvre la premi\u00E8re fois dans l'ordinateur IBM 7070. En 2011 de nombreux syst\u00E8mes d'exploitation comportent un spooler pour les imprimantes. Certaines imprimantes (Hewlett-Packard, Apple) ont un spooler incorpor\u00E9."@fr . . "\uC2A4\uD480(\uC601\uC5B4: spool, \uBB38\uD654\uC5B4: \uB300\uAE30\uB82C\uAD00\uB9AC)\uC774\uB780 Simultaneous Peripheral Operation On-Line\uC758 \uC904\uC784\uB9D0\uB85C\uC11C \uCEF4\uD4E8\uD130 \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C\uC5D0\uC11C \uC911\uC559\uCC98\uB9AC\uC7A5\uCE58\uC640 \uC785\uCD9C\uB825\uC7A5\uCE58\uAC00 \uB3C5\uB9BD\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uB3D9\uC791\uD558\uB3C4\uB85D \uD568\uC73C\uB85C\uC368 \uC911\uC559\uCC98\uB9AC\uC7A5\uCE58\uC5D0 \uBE44\uD574 \uC8FC\uBCC0\uC7A5\uCE58\uC758 \uCC98\uB9AC\uC18D\uB3C4\uAC00 \uB290\uB824\uC11C \uBC1C\uC0DD\uD558\uB294 \uB300\uAE30\uC2DC\uAC04\uC744 \uC904\uC774\uAE30 \uC704\uD574 \uACE0\uC548\uB41C \uAE30\uBC95\uC774\uB2E4. \uC2A4\uD480\uB9C1(\uC601\uC5B4: spooling)\uC740 \uC2A4\uD480\uC744 \uC801\uC6A9\uD558\uB294 \uAC83 \uB610\uB294 \uC2A4\uD480\uC744 \uC704\uD574 \uB9C8\uB828\uB41C \uC800\uC7A5\uACF5\uAC04\uC744 \uCC44\uC6B0\uB294 \uB3D9\uC791\uC744 \uB73B\uD55C\uB2E4. \uC2A4\uD480\uB7EC(\uC601\uC5B4: spooler, \uBB38\uD654\uC5B4: \uB300\uAE30\uB82C\uAD00\uB9AC\uD504\uB85C\uADF8\uB78C) \uB610\uB294 \uC778\uC1C4 \uAD00\uB9AC \uC18C\uD504\uD2B8\uC6E8\uC5B4\uB294 \uC6B0\uC120 \uC21C\uC704\uB97C \uC791\uC5C5\uC5D0 \uD560\uB2F9\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uAC8C \uD558\uACE0, \uC778\uC1C4\uD560 \uB54C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC790\uC5D0\uAC8C \uC54C\uB9AC\uBA70, \uD504\uB9B0\uD130\uB07C\uB9AC \uC11C\uB85C \uC791\uC5C5\uC744 \uB098\uB204\uB294 \uB4F1\uC758 \uC77C\uC744 \uB2F4\uB2F9\uD55C\uB2E4."@ko . . "Spooling"@fr . "9742"^^ . . "Spooling"@en . . . . . . "In computing, spooling is a specialized form of multi-programming for the purpose of copying data between different devices. In contemporary systems, it is usually used for mediating between a computer application and a slow peripheral, such as a printer. Spooling allows programs to \"hand off\" work to be done by the peripheral and then proceed to other tasks, or to not begin until input has been transcribed. A dedicated program, the spooler, maintains an orderly sequence of jobs for the peripheral and feeds it data at its own rate. Conversely, for slow input peripherals, such as a card reader, a spooler can maintain a sequence of computational jobs waiting for data, starting each job when all of the relevant input is available; see batch processing. The spool itself refers to the sequence "@en . . . . . "Spooling (zu engl. spool \u201E[auf]spulen\u201C; Letzteres zugleich Abk\u00FCrzung f\u00FCr engl. simultaneous peripheral operations online oder simultaneous peripheral operation on-line \u2013 siehe ) ist ein Vorgang z. B. in Betriebssystemen, bei welchem zu bearbeitende Auftr\u00E4ge (etwa Druckauftr\u00E4ge) in einem Puffer oder auf einem externen Datenspeicher gelagert werden, bevor sie der eigentlichen Verarbeitung zugeleitet werden."@de . . . "En el campo de la Inform\u00E1tica, el spooling (verbo en ingl\u00E9s derivado de las siglas de simultaneous peripheral operations on-line) se refiere al proceso mediante el cual la computadora introduce trabajos en un buffer (un \u00E1rea especial en memoria o en un disco), de manera que un dispositivo pueda acceder a ellos cuando est\u00E9 listo. Tambi\u00E9n se puede referir a un dispositivo de almacenamiento que incorpora un spool (carrete, bobina) f\u00EDsico, como una unidad de cinta."@es . . "Spooling (anglicky Simultaneous Peripheral Operation On Line) je v informatice technika sd\u00EDlen\u00ED vstupn\u011B-v\u00FDstupn\u00EDch za\u0159\u00EDzen\u00ED v multitaskingov\u00E9m (v\u00EDce\u00FAlohov\u00E9m) opera\u010Dn\u00EDm syst\u00E9mu. V dan\u00E9m okam\u017Eiku m\u016F\u017Ee vstupn\u011B-v\u00FDstupn\u00ED za\u0159\u00EDzen\u00ED prov\u00E1d\u011Bt jen jednu \u00FAlohu, a proto jsou p\u0159i sou\u010Dasn\u00E9m p\u0159\u00EDstupu v\u00EDce aplikac\u00ED k za\u0159\u00EDzen\u00ED jejich po\u017Eadavky \u0159azeny do fronty. Pro realizaci fronty po\u017Eadavk\u016F (\u00FAloh) je v\u011Bt\u0161inou vyu\u017Eit souborov\u00FD syst\u00E9m na pevn\u00E9m disku \u010Di v ramdisku."@cs . . . . "Spooling"@pt . "Spooling"@de . . . . . . "quote relevant text."@en . . . . . . . . "\uC2A4\uD480(\uC601\uC5B4: spool, \uBB38\uD654\uC5B4: \uB300\uAE30\uB82C\uAD00\uB9AC)\uC774\uB780 Simultaneous Peripheral Operation On-Line\uC758 \uC904\uC784\uB9D0\uB85C\uC11C \uCEF4\uD4E8\uD130 \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C\uC5D0\uC11C \uC911\uC559\uCC98\uB9AC\uC7A5\uCE58\uC640 \uC785\uCD9C\uB825\uC7A5\uCE58\uAC00 \uB3C5\uB9BD\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uB3D9\uC791\uD558\uB3C4\uB85D \uD568\uC73C\uB85C\uC368 \uC911\uC559\uCC98\uB9AC\uC7A5\uCE58\uC5D0 \uBE44\uD574 \uC8FC\uBCC0\uC7A5\uCE58\uC758 \uCC98\uB9AC\uC18D\uB3C4\uAC00 \uB290\uB824\uC11C \uBC1C\uC0DD\uD558\uB294 \uB300\uAE30\uC2DC\uAC04\uC744 \uC904\uC774\uAE30 \uC704\uD574 \uACE0\uC548\uB41C \uAE30\uBC95\uC774\uB2E4. \uC2A4\uD480\uB9C1(\uC601\uC5B4: spooling)\uC740 \uC2A4\uD480\uC744 \uC801\uC6A9\uD558\uB294 \uAC83 \uB610\uB294 \uC2A4\uD480\uC744 \uC704\uD574 \uB9C8\uB828\uB41C \uC800\uC7A5\uACF5\uAC04\uC744 \uCC44\uC6B0\uB294 \uB3D9\uC791\uC744 \uB73B\uD55C\uB2E4. \uC2A4\uD480\uB7EC(\uC601\uC5B4: spooler, \uBB38\uD654\uC5B4: \uB300\uAE30\uB82C\uAD00\uB9AC\uD504\uB85C\uADF8\uB78C) \uB610\uB294 \uC778\uC1C4 \uAD00\uB9AC \uC18C\uD504\uD2B8\uC6E8\uC5B4\uB294 \uC6B0\uC120 \uC21C\uC704\uB97C \uC791\uC5C5\uC5D0 \uD560\uB2F9\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uAC8C \uD558\uACE0, \uC778\uC1C4\uD560 \uB54C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC790\uC5D0\uAC8C \uC54C\uB9AC\uBA70, \uD504\uB9B0\uD130\uB07C\uB9AC \uC11C\uB85C \uC791\uC5C5\uC744 \uB098\uB204\uB294 \uB4F1\uC758 \uC77C\uC744 \uB2F4\uB2F9\uD55C\uB2E4."@ko . "Spooling"@pl . "\u30B9\u30D7\u30FC\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\uFF08\u82F1: spooling\u3001\u30B9\u30D7\u30FC\u30EB\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u7A3C\u52D5\u4E2D\u306E\u8907\u6570\u306E\u5468\u8FBA\u88C5\u7F6E\u3092\u540C\u6642\u4E26\u884C\u306B\u52D5\u4F5C\u3055\u305B\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3002\u8EE2\u3058\u3066\u3001\uFF08\u30D7\u30EA\u30F3\u30BF\u3084\u30E1\u30FC\u30EB\u30B5\u30FC\u30D0\u306A\u3069\u3078\u306E\uFF09\u51FA\u529B\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u30D0\u30C3\u30D5\u30A1\u3084\u30B9\u30C8\u30EC\u30FC\u30B8\u306A\u3069\u306B\u4E00\u6642\u7684\u306B\u4FDD\u5B58\u3057\u3066\u304A\u304F\u3053\u3068\u3002\u982D\u5B57\u8A9E (simultaneous peripheral operations on-line) \u306B\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308B\u3002\u4EE5\u4E0B\u3067\u306F\u60C5\u5831\u5DE5\u5B66\u306E\u5206\u91CE\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u306E\u30B9\u30D7\u30FC\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8A18\u8FF0\u3059\u308B\u3002"@ja . . "Spooling (rozwijany jako sequential peripheral operation on-line) \u2013 tryb realizowania operacji wej\u015Bcia-wyj\u015Bcia w odniesieniu do urz\u0105dze\u0144 o dost\u0119pie wy\u0142\u0105cznym. Ca\u0142a zawarto\u015B\u0107 jest buforowana zanim zostanie przes\u0142ana w miejsce docelowe. Podej\u015Bcie alternatywne polega na przyznawaniu programowi do urz\u0105dzenia. Powoduje to problemy w sytuacjach, kiedy proces nie zwolni blokady w dost\u0119pie do tego\u017C. Dodatkowo, je\u015Bli aplikacja b\u0119dzie generowa\u0142a zawarto\u015B\u0107 strumienia wej\u015Bciowego na bie\u017C\u0105co, podczas operacji wysy\u0142ania, urz\u0105dzenie zewn\u0119trzne mo\u017Ce by\u0107 zaj\u0119te przez d\u0142u\u017Cszy czas ni\u017C by\u0142oby to niezb\u0119dne."@pl . . . . . . . . . . "En el campo de la Inform\u00E1tica, el spooling (verbo en ingl\u00E9s derivado de las siglas de simultaneous peripheral operations on-line) se refiere al proceso mediante el cual la computadora introduce trabajos en un buffer (un \u00E1rea especial en memoria o en un disco), de manera que un dispositivo pueda acceder a ellos cuando est\u00E9 listo. El spooling es \u00FAtil en caso de dispositivos que acceden a los datos a distintas velocidades. El buffer proporciona un lugar de espera donde los datos pueden estar hasta que el dispositivo (generalmente m\u00E1s lento) los procesa. Esto permite que la CPU pueda trabajar en otras tareas mientras que espera que el dispositivo m\u00E1s lento acabe de procesar el trabajo. La aplicaci\u00F3n m\u00E1s com\u00FAn del spooling es la impresi\u00F3n. En este caso, los documentos son cargados en un buffer, que habitualmente es un \u00E1rea en un disco, y la impresora los saca de este a su propia velocidad. El usuario puede entonces realizar otras operaciones en el ordenador mientras la impresi\u00F3n tiene lugar en segundo plano. El spooling permite tambi\u00E9n que los usuarios coloquen varios trabajos de impresi\u00F3n en una cola de una vez, en lugar de esperar a que cada uno acabe para enviar el siguiente. El uso de un almacenamiento intermedio permite que varios procesos en paralelo est\u00E9n generando datos para el dispositivo, sin que se mezcle el resultado, ni que tengan que esperar a que finalice la operaci\u00F3n con el perif\u00E9rico. En consecuencia se obtiene una comunicaci\u00F3n indirecta entre los programas que escriben los datos y los que los leen. Se suele usar este mecanismo cuando un dispositivo escribe datos a diferente velocidad de la que la lee el dispositivo receptor, lo cual permite que un dispositivo m\u00E1s lento lo procese a su ritmo. Tambi\u00E9n se puede referir a un dispositivo de almacenamiento que incorpora un spool (carrete, bobina) f\u00EDsico, como una unidad de cinta."@es . . . . "\u5728\u4FE1\u606F\u5B66\u4E2D\uFF0C\u5047\u8131\u673A\uFF08\u5916\u90E8\u8BBE\u5907\u8054\u673A\u5E76\u884C\u64CD\u4F5C\uFF0CSPOOL,Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-line\uFF09\u662F\u4E00\u79CD\u6570\u636E\u7F13\u51B2\uFF0C\u6307\u4F20\u8F93\u6570\u636E\u7684\u8FC7\u7A0B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u5C06\u6570\u636E\u5B58\u653E\u5728\u4E34\u65F6\u5DE5\u4F5C\u533A\u4E2D\u3002\u5176\u5B83\u7A0B\u5E8F\u53EF\u4EE5\u5728\u4E4B\u540E\u7684\u4EFB\u610F\u65F6\u95F4\u70B9\u5BF9\u5176\u5B58\u53D6\u3002\u901A\u5E38\u82F1\u8BED\u52A8\u8BCDspool\u53EF\u4EE5\u6307\u50A8\u5B58\u8BBE\u5907\u7684\u884C\u4E3A\uFF0C\u5177\u4F53\u8868\u73B0\u4E3A\u7269\u7406\u610F\u4E49\u4E0A\u7684\u7F20\u6216\u5377\uFF0C\u5C31\u6BD4\u5982\u8BF4\u78C1\u5E26\u673A\u3002\u6700\u5E38\u89C1\u7684\u5047\u8131\u673A\u7684\u5E94\u7528\u662F\u6253\u5370\u7F13\u5B58\uFF0C\u5373\u628A\u6253\u5370\u4EFB\u52A1\u52A0\u5165\u5230\u961F\u5217\u3002"@zh . . "\uC2A4\uD480\uB9C1"@ko .