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O multiparasitismo ou coinfec\u00E7\u00E3o, por outro lado, ocorre quando o hospedeiro foi parasitado por mais de uma esp\u00E9cie. A discrimina\u00E7\u00E3o de hospedeiros, por meio da qual os parasitoides podem identificar um hospedeiro com parasitas de um hospedeiro n\u00E3o parasitado, est\u00E1 presente em certas esp\u00E9cies de parasitoides e \u00E9 usada para evitar o superparasitismo e, portanto, a competi\u00E7\u00E3o de outros parasitas." , "lang" : "pt" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Superparasitism is a form of parasitism in which the host (typically an insect larva such as a caterpillar) is attacked more than once by a single species of parasitoid. Multiparasitism or coinfection, on the other hand, occurs when the host has been parasitized by more than one species. Host discrimination, whereby parasitoids can identify a host with parasites from an unparasitized host, is present in certain species of parasitoids and is used to avoid superparasitism and thus competition from other parasites. Superparasitism can result in transmission of viruses, and viruses may influence a parasitoid's behavior in favor of infecting already infected hosts, as is the case with Leptopilina boulardi." , "lang" : "en" } ] , "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" : [ { "type" : "uri", "value" : "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Parasitology" } ] , "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Superparasitismo \u00E9 uma forma de parasitismo em que o hospedeiro (normalmente uma larva de inseto, como uma lagarta) \u00E9 atacado mais de uma vez por uma \u00FAnica esp\u00E9cie de parasit\u00F3ide. O multiparasitismo ou coinfec\u00E7\u00E3o, por outro lado, ocorre quando o hospedeiro foi parasitado por mais de uma esp\u00E9cie. A discrimina\u00E7\u00E3o de hospedeiros, por meio da qual os parasitoides podem identificar um hospedeiro com parasitas de um hospedeiro n\u00E3o parasitado, est\u00E1 presente em certas esp\u00E9cies de parasitoides e \u00E9 usada para evitar o superparasitismo e, portanto, a competi\u00E7\u00E3o de outros parasitas." , "lang" : "pt" } , { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Superparasitism is a form of parasitism in which the host (typically an insect larva such as a caterpillar) is attacked more than once by a single species of parasitoid. Multiparasitism or coinfection, on the other hand, occurs when the host has been parasitized by more than one species. Host discrimination, whereby parasitoids can identify a host with parasites from an unparasitized host, is present in certain species of parasitoids and is used to avoid superparasitism and thus competition from other parasites. 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