Anita Ruth Neville PC OM (born July 22, 1942) is a Canadian politician, who has served as the 26th lieutenant governor of Manitoba since 2022. She was elected to the House of Commons of Canada as a Liberal in the general election of 2000. She was re-elected in 2004, 2006 and 2008 before finally being defeated in 2011. Neville is the first Jew and the third woman to be lieutenant governor of Manitoba.