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- Pinikir war ursprünglich eine elamische Muttergottheit, deren Verehrung später Eingang in Mesopotamien, bei den Hurritern und schließlich auch bei den Hethitern fand. (de)
- Pinikir, Pinigir ou Pinengir, est une divinité élamite ancienne, qui occupe une grande importance aux débuts de l'époque paléo-élamite (XXIIIe siècle av. J.-C.), sous la dynasite d'Awan. Avec Humban, elle forme le couple divin principal de cette époque. Elle perd par la suite de l'importance, et est finalement remplacée par d'autres déesses, dont la plus importante est Kiririsha. Pinikir avait un temple important à Dur-Untash (Tchoga Zanbil). (fr)
- Pinikir, also known as Pinigir, Pirengir and Parakaras, was an Ancient Near Eastern astral goddess who originates in Elamite religious beliefs. While she is only infrequently attested in Elamite documents, she achieved a degree of prominence in Hurrian religion. Due to her presence in pantheons of many parts of the Ancient Near East, from Anatolia to Iran, modern researchers refer to her as a "cosmopolitan deity." Early scholarship incorrectly identified her as one and the same as Kiririsha, an unrelated goddess from a different part of Elam. (en)
- Pinikir was ooit de belangrijkste godin van Elam. Ze was de "Vrouwe van de Hemel", wat betekende dat ze aan het hoofd van alle Elamitische goden stond. Haar tempel stond in Susa en ze werd "Moeder der goden" genoemd. Maar toen ze trouwde met Humban werd hij de oppergod van de Elamitische religie. Nadat Humban haar plaats had overgenomen, verliet hij Pinikir om te trouwen met Kiririsha.Na haar scheiding met Humban verloor ze aan belang, maar ze bleef altijd de "Beschermvrouw van Susa". (nl)
- Pinikir, ou Kirrisi, ou ainda Kiririsha, era a deusa-mãe dos elamitas."O fato de que a precedência foi dada a uma deusa, a qual estava acima dos demais deuses do panteão elamitas, indica que os devotos elamitas seguiam o matriarcado nesta religião... No terceiro milênio, estas deusas exibiam um indiscutível poder à frente do panteão elamita". Segundo o The Cambrigde ancient history: "a predominância de uma deusa é provavelmente um reflexo da prática do matriarcado que sempre caracterizou a civilização elamita em maior ou menor grau". "O Elam é a primeira cultura desenvolvida do Irã e, ao lado da Suméria, é considerada a mais desenvolvida sociedade da história antiga". (pt)
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- 28562 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Figure of a woman from Susa, a city associated with Pinikir (en)
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- Susa, Awan, Chogha Zanbil, Samuha, the Yazılıkaya sanctuary (en)
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- Ishtar, Ninsianna (en)
- possibly Ashtart (en)
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- Elamite and Hurrian astral goddess (en)
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- Pinikir war ursprünglich eine elamische Muttergottheit, deren Verehrung später Eingang in Mesopotamien, bei den Hurritern und schließlich auch bei den Hethitern fand. (de)
- Pinikir, Pinigir ou Pinengir, est une divinité élamite ancienne, qui occupe une grande importance aux débuts de l'époque paléo-élamite (XXIIIe siècle av. J.-C.), sous la dynasite d'Awan. Avec Humban, elle forme le couple divin principal de cette époque. Elle perd par la suite de l'importance, et est finalement remplacée par d'autres déesses, dont la plus importante est Kiririsha. Pinikir avait un temple important à Dur-Untash (Tchoga Zanbil). (fr)
- Pinikir, also known as Pinigir, Pirengir and Parakaras, was an Ancient Near Eastern astral goddess who originates in Elamite religious beliefs. While she is only infrequently attested in Elamite documents, she achieved a degree of prominence in Hurrian religion. Due to her presence in pantheons of many parts of the Ancient Near East, from Anatolia to Iran, modern researchers refer to her as a "cosmopolitan deity." Early scholarship incorrectly identified her as one and the same as Kiririsha, an unrelated goddess from a different part of Elam. (en)
- Pinikir was ooit de belangrijkste godin van Elam. Ze was de "Vrouwe van de Hemel", wat betekende dat ze aan het hoofd van alle Elamitische goden stond. Haar tempel stond in Susa en ze werd "Moeder der goden" genoemd. Maar toen ze trouwde met Humban werd hij de oppergod van de Elamitische religie. Nadat Humban haar plaats had overgenomen, verliet hij Pinikir om te trouwen met Kiririsha.Na haar scheiding met Humban verloor ze aan belang, maar ze bleef altijd de "Beschermvrouw van Susa". (nl)
- Pinikir, ou Kirrisi, ou ainda Kiririsha, era a deusa-mãe dos elamitas."O fato de que a precedência foi dada a uma deusa, a qual estava acima dos demais deuses do panteão elamitas, indica que os devotos elamitas seguiam o matriarcado nesta religião... No terceiro milênio, estas deusas exibiam um indiscutível poder à frente do panteão elamita". Segundo o The Cambrigde ancient history: "a predominância de uma deusa é provavelmente um reflexo da prática do matriarcado que sempre caracterizou a civilização elamita em maior ou menor grau". "O Elam é a primeira cultura desenvolvida do Irã e, ao lado da Suméria, é considerada a mais desenvolvida sociedade da história antiga". (pt)
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- Pinikir (de)
- Pinikir (fr)
- Pinikir (nl)
- Pinikir (en)
- Pinikir (pt)
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