Borobudur Pawon Mendut Kalasan Sewu Plaosan Batujaya Sumberawan Jabung Kalibukbuk Surigao Sampaga Sambas Palembang Muaro Jambi Nara Kyoto Nikko Bulguksa Khanbaliq PequínBeijing Longmen Luoyang Yungang Chang’an Chengdu Mogao Dunhuang Loulan Nalanda Amaravati Anuradhapura Sigiriya Kanchipuram Nagappattinam Mihintale Mahagama Kushinagara Mathura Gandhara BamianBamiyan Kapilavastu Lumbini Lhasa Pataliputra Bodh GayāBodhgaya Sarnath Somapura Ajanta Elora Sanchi Bagan Sri Ksetra Ayutthaya Angkor Thom Chaiya Luang Prabang HuếHue CantonGuangzhou Muara Takus Bahal Srivijaya Java Bali Sumatra COREAKOREA JAPÓJAPAN BIRMÀNIABURMA SIAM LAOS VIETNAM CAMBODJACAMBODIA FILIPINESPHILIPPINES INDONÈSIAINDONESIA ÍNDIAINDIA s. V AD5th C. BCE s. III AD3rd C. BCE s. III AD3rd C. BCE s. II AD2nd C. BCE s. IV-V dC4th-5th C. CE s. IV-V dC4th-5th C. CE s. V-VII dC5th-7th C. CE s. V-IV dC5th-9th C. CE s. VII-IV dC7th-9th C. CE s. X-XII dC10th-12th C. CE s. VII-XII dC7th-12th C. CE s. X dC10th C. CE s. IX dC9th C. CE s. VIII dC8th C. CE s. VII-X dC7th-10th C. CE TÍBETTIBET XINACHINA ÀSIA CENTRALCENTRAL ASIA MONGÒLIAMONGOLIA Mahayana LlegendaLegend: Centres budistes importantsImportant Buddhist sites Nucli del budisme (vall de Ganges)Heartland of Buddhism, Ganges valley, India Del s. VI a IV AD6th to 4th Century BCE Zona de majoria budistaBuddhist majority realm Extensió màxima del budismeHistorical realm of Buddhist expansion Primeres escoles budistesEarly Buddhist schools Theravada Vajrayana-TàntricVajrayana-Tantric BACTRIANABACTRIA NEPAL BHUTAN GANDHARA PAKISTAN AFGANISTANAFGHANISTAN Maldives
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