Potential of olive oil phenols as chemopreventive and therapeutic agents against cancer: a review of in vitro studies
- PMID: 23193056
- DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.201200503
Potential of olive oil phenols as chemopreventive and therapeutic agents against cancer: a review of in vitro studies
Abstract
Olive oil is a common component of Mediterranean dietary habits. Epidemiological studies have shown how the incidence of various diseases, including certain cancers, is relatively low in the Mediterranean basin compared to that of other European or North America countries. Current knowledge indicates that the phenolic fraction of olive oil has antitumor effects. In addition to the ability to be chemopreventive, with its high antioxidant activity, the antitumor effects of olive oil phenols (OO-phenols) has been studied because of their capacity to inhibit proliferation and promote apoptosis in several tumor cell lines, by diverse mechanisms. This review will summarize and discuss the most recent relevant results on the antitumor effect of OO-phenols on leukemia tumor cells, colorectal carcinoma cells, and breast cancer (BC) cells. In particular, very recent data will be reported and discussed showing the molecular signaling pathways activated by OO-phenols in different histopathological BC cell types, suggesting the potential use of OO-phenols as adjuvant treatment against several subsets of BC. Data summarized here represent a good starting point for more extensive studies for better insight into the molecular mechanisms induced by OO-phenols and to increase the availability of chemopreventive or therapeutic drugs to fight cancer.
© 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Similar articles
-
Mechanisms of action of phenolic compounds in olive.J Diet Suppl. 2012 Jun;9(2):96-109. doi: 10.3109/19390211.2012.682644. J Diet Suppl. 2012. PMID: 22607645 Review.
-
Bioavailability and antioxidant effects of olive oil phenols in humans: a review.Eur J Clin Nutr. 2004 Jun;58(6):955-65. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601917. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2004. PMID: 15164117 Review.
-
Potential anti-cancer effects of virgin olive oil phenols on colorectal carcinogenesis models in vitro.Int J Cancer. 2005 Oct 20;117(1):1-7. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21083. Int J Cancer. 2005. PMID: 15880398
-
Prediction of extra virgin olive oil varieties through their phenolic profile. Potential cytotoxic activity against human breast cancer cells.J Agric Food Chem. 2010 Sep 22;58(18):9942-55. doi: 10.1021/jf101502q. J Agric Food Chem. 2010. PMID: 20795736
-
Influence of cultivar and concentration of selected phenolic constituents on the in vitro chemiopreventive potential of olive oil extracts.J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Aug 10;59(15):8167-74. doi: 10.1021/jf201459u. Epub 2011 Jul 6. J Agric Food Chem. 2011. PMID: 21702505
Cited by
-
Protective Effect of Extra Virgin Olive Oil on Cancers, Gastrointestinal Cancers, and All-Cause Mortality: A Competing Risk Analysis in a Southern Italian Cohort.Cancers (Basel). 2024 Oct 23;16(21):3575. doi: 10.3390/cancers16213575. Cancers (Basel). 2024. PMID: 39518016 Free PMC article.
-
Comprehensive Review of Olea europaea: A Holistic Exploration into Its Botanical Marvels, Phytochemical Riches, Therapeutic Potentials, and Safety Profile.Biomolecules. 2024 Jun 18;14(6):722. doi: 10.3390/biom14060722. Biomolecules. 2024. PMID: 38927125 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Effect on blood lipids and body composition of a high-fat (MUFA) and high-fiber diet: A case-control study.Food Sci Nutr. 2024 Apr 26;12(6):3863-3871. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.4042. eCollection 2024 Jun. Food Sci Nutr. 2024. PMID: 38873480 Free PMC article.
-
Beneficial Effect of Olive Oil and Its Derivates: Focus on Hematological Neoplasm.Life (Basel). 2024 Apr 30;14(5):583. doi: 10.3390/life14050583. Life (Basel). 2024. PMID: 38792604 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Steady-State Delivery and Chemical Modification of Food Nutrients to Improve Cancer Intervention Ability.Foods. 2024 Apr 28;13(9):1363. doi: 10.3390/foods13091363. Foods. 2024. PMID: 38731734 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources