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. 2013 Nov 7;13(11):15242-51.
doi: 10.3390/s131115242.

Short chain N-acylhomoserine lactone production by clinical multidrug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain CSG20

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Short chain N-acylhomoserine lactone production by clinical multidrug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain CSG20

Yun Fong Ngeow et al. Sensors (Basel). .

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae is one of the most common Gram-negative bacterial pathogens in clinical practice. It is associated with a wide range of disorders, ranging from superficial skin and soft tissue infections to potentially fatal sepsis in the lungs and blood stream. Quorum sensing, or bacterial cell-cell communication, refers to population density-dependent gene expression modulation. Quorum sensing in Proteobacteria relies on the production and sensing of signaling molecules which are mostly N-acylhomoserine lactones. Here, we report the identification of a multidrug resistant clinical isolate, K. pneumoniae strain CSG20, using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry. We further confirmed quorum sensing activity in this strain with the use of high resolution tandem liquid chromatography quadrupole mass spectrometry and provided evidence K. pneumoniae strain CSG20 produced N-hexanoyl-homoserine lactone (C6-HSL). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the production of N-hexanoylhomoserine lactone (C6-HSL) in clinical isolate K. pneumoniae.

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Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Score-oriented dendrogram of clinical isolate K. pneumoniae strain CSG2.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Diagram of quorum sensing.
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
Mass spectra of AHLs extracted from K. pneumoniae strain CSG20 supernatant. (a) Total ion chromatogram of AHLs extract strain CSG20 and standard C6-HSL. (b) MS analysis of AHLs extract strain CGS20 shown product ion m/z 101.90 and precursor ion m/z 200.1 (Retention time: 1.970 min; Abundance: 439.96; Abundance %: 7.07).

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