{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010400280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366893","title":"Benefits and Pitfalls of Using Capture the Flag Games in University Courses","display_name":"Benefits and Pitfalls of Using Capture the Flag Games in University Courses","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010400280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366893","mag":"3010400280"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366893","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"preprint","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.11556","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009052713","display_name":"Jan Vykopal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3425-0951"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21449261","display_name":"Masaryk University","ror":"https://ror.org/02j46qs45","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21449261"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Vykopal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Rep"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Rep","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21449261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060307530","display_name":"Valdemar \u0160v\u00e1bensk\u00fd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8546-280X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21449261","display_name":"Masaryk University","ror":"https://ror.org/02j46qs45","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21449261"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valdemar \u0160v\u00e1bensk\u00fd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Rep"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Rep","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21449261"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105408906","display_name":"Ee\u2010Chien Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-0866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ee-Chien Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"pdf","cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.999698,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":84,"max":85},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.959,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.959,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9445,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9393,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flag","display_name":"Flag (linear algebra)","score":0.82826066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-analytics","display_name":"Learning Analytics","score":0.4944234}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776730729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392130","display_name":"Flag (linear algebra)","level":3,"score":0.82826066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.69218457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.5477124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777648619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845208","display_name":"Learning analytics","level":2,"score":0.4944234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3780758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3742025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3200693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.108917624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3366893","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11556","pdf_url":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.11556","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11556","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.11556","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.2004.11556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393179698","display_name":"DataCite API","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145204","host_organization_name":"DataCite","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145204"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["DataCite"],"type":"metadata"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11556","pdf_url":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.11556","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cornell University"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.59,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":["https://openalex.org/W3010400280","https://openalex.org/W3104779215"],"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1275275757","https://openalex.org/W1412317863","https://openalex.org/W1462011654","https://openalex.org/W1624977098","https://openalex.org/W1976637107","https://openalex.org/W2066358396","https://openalex.org/W2078275862","https://openalex.org/W2080548691","https://openalex.org/W2119201655","https://openalex.org/W2186626468","https://openalex.org/W2207376270","https://openalex.org/W2252300302","https://openalex.org/W2276472860","https://openalex.org/W2344318662","https://openalex.org/W2496583369","https://openalex.org/W2563444007","https://openalex.org/W2750674227","https://openalex.org/W2752553745","https://openalex.org/W2752856842","https://openalex.org/W2757451536","https://openalex.org/W2809442988"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W605203981","https://openalex.org/W2911048623","https://openalex.org/W2816728186","https://openalex.org/W2804624249","https://openalex.org/W2799586942","https://openalex.org/W2768832457","https://openalex.org/W2560130217","https://openalex.org/W2504091800","https://openalex.org/W2331775400","https://openalex.org/W1987827786"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,84],"concept":[1],"of":[2,50,69,79,115],"Capture":[3],"the":[4,67,80],"Flag":[5],"(CTF)":[6],"games":[7,39,107],"for":[8,100,108],"practicing":[9],"cybersecurity":[10,101],"skills":[11],"is":[12,23],"widespread":[13],"in":[14,27,43,66,110],"informal":[15],"educational":[16],"settings":[17],"and":[18,56,75,113],"leisure-time":[19],"competitions.":[20],"However,":[21],"it":[22],"not":[24],"much":[25],"used":[26,81],"university":[28,111],"courses.":[29],"This":[30],"paper":[31,85],"summarizes":[32],"our":[33,91],"experience":[34],"from":[35],"using":[36,105],"jeopardy":[37],"CTF":[38,70,82,106,116],"as":[40],"homework":[41],"assignments":[42],"an":[44],"introductory":[45],"undergraduate":[46],"course.":[47],"Our":[48],"analysis":[49],"data":[51],"describing":[52],"students'":[53],"in-game":[54],"actions":[55],"course":[57],"performance":[58],"revealed":[59],"four":[60],"aspects":[61,88],"that":[62,95],"should":[63],"be":[64],"addressed":[65],"design":[68],"tasks:":[71],"scoring,":[72],"scaffolding,":[73],"plagiarism,":[74],"learning":[76],"analytics":[77],"capabilities":[78],"platform.":[83],"addresses":[86],"these":[87,96],"by":[89],"sharing":[90],"recommendations.":[92],"We":[93],"believe":[94],"recommendations":[97],"are":[98],"useful":[99],"instructors":[102],"who":[103],"consider":[104],"assessment":[109],"courses":[112],"developers":[114],"game":[117],"frameworks.":[118]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3010400280","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-01-06T23:24:03.045848","created_date":"2020-03-13"}
  NODES