File:Bison bonasus bonasus.jpg
Original file (2,840 × 1,686 pixels, file size: 5.97 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
editDescriptionBison bonasus bonasus.jpg |
Bison bonasus bonasus English: Young Bison bonasus bonasus in the Wisentgehege Springe game park near Springe, Hanover, Germany. The European bison or wisent is the heaviest of the surviving land animals in Europe, with males growing to around 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). European bison were hunted to extinction in the wild, but have since been reintroduced from captivity into several countries.
Deutsch: Junger Wisent Bison bonasus bonasus in dem Wisentgehege Springe bei Springe in der Region Hannover, Deutschland. Die Wisent-Population bestand in Europa aus zwei Unterarten: zum einen aus dem Bergwisent (Bison bonasus caucasicus) und zum anderen aus dem Flachlandwisent (Bison bonasus bonasus). Der Bergwisent ist ausgestorben und existiert heute nur noch als Mischform mit dem Flachlandwisent. Alle Nachfahren des Wisentbullen Kaukasus, des damals letzten reinblütigen Vertreters des Bergwisents (Zuchtbuch Nr. 100: Kaukasus), gehören der Flachland-Kaukasus-Linie (LC) an; sie sind Unterarthybriden. Alle Wisente, die nicht auf den Wisentbullen Kaukasus zurückgehen, gehören der Flachland-Bialowieża-Linie an und sind somit reinblütig erhaltene Wisente der Unterart Flachlandwisent (Bison bonasus bonasus). Die beiden Linien werden aus genetischen Gründen völlig isoliert voneinander gezüchtet. In der Wisentzucht unterscheidet man deshalb zwei Zuchtlinien: die reinblütige Flachland-Bialowieża-Linie (Bison bonasus bonasus) und die Flachland-Kaukasus-Linie (Bison bonasus caucasicus), die aus einer Kreuzung des Flachlandwisent mit dem Bergwisent entstanden ist. Es gab 2009 weltweit ca. 1500 Wisente der Flachland-Bialowieża-Linie und ca. 2500 Wisente der Flachland-Kaukasus-Linie (LC).
Español: Bisonte europeo (Bison bonasus) jóven en el parque zoológico de Springe, Hannover, Alemania. Puede alcanzar un peso de casi 1000 kg y es la especie terrestre más pesada de Europa. Los bisontes europeos fueron cazados hasta la extinción en estado salvaje. Posteriormente han sido objeto de varios programas de reproducción en cautividad y reintroducidos en varios países.
Nederlands: Wisent
Polski: Młody żubr europejski (Bison bonasus bonasus) w rezerwacie dzikich zwierząt Wisentgehege Springe koło Springe, w regionie Hanower, w Niemczech. Żubr jest najcięższym żyjącym zwierzęciem lądowym w Europie – samce osiągają wagę nawet 1000 kg. Dziko żyjące żubry wyginęły w wyniku polowań na początku XX wieku, jednak w kilku państwach ich populację odtworzano dzięki osobnikom żyjącym w niewoli.
Русский: Зубр
Українська: Молодий бізон європейський, або зубр (Bison bonasus) в парку Wisentgehege Springe міста Шпрінге (біля Ганновера).
Sunda: Bison bonasus bonasus, Wisentgehege Springe, deukeut Springe, Hanover, Jérman.
Čeština: Mladý zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) v přírodním parku Wisentgehege Springe v Hanoveru, Německo. Zubr evropský je v současnosti největším suchozemským evropským savcem, dospělí samci dosahují váhy kolem 1 tuny. V minulosti byl ve volné přírodě prakticky vyhuben díky intenzivnímu lovu, dnes se již v několika lokalitách do volné přírody navrací.
Magyar: Fiatal európai bölény (Bison bonasus) a Wisentgehege Springe vadasparkban Springe közelében (Németország). Az európai bölény a legnehezebb szárazföldi túlélő állat Európában. A kifejlett hímek elérik az 1000 kg-ot. A vadon élő európai bölényt a kihalásig vadászták, de azóta a fogságból több országba visszatelepítették
Italiano: Un giovane bisonte europeo (Bison bonasus) nel parco da caccia Wisentgehege Springe, vicino Springe, in Germania. Il bisonte europeo è il più grande animale selvatico terrestre rimasto in Europa: portato quasi all'estinzione in passato, è stato reintrodotto in certi paesi a partire da capi riprodotti in cattività.
한국어: 독일 하노버 지방 슈프링게 부근의 비젠트게헤게 슈프링게 동물보호구역의 어린 유럽들소 (Bison bonasus). 유럽들소는 유럽에 현존하는 육상동물 중 가장 무거우며, 수컷은 약 100kg 까지 자란다. 유럽들소는 사냥으로 야생에서 절멸되었으나 이후로 갇혀 있던 들소들이 여러 나라로 재유입되어 왔다.
Македонски: Млад европски бизон или зубар (Bison bonasus) во ловиштето „Визентгехеге Шпринге“ кај Шпринге, регион Хановер, Германија.
Português: Bisão-europeu (Bison bonasus) jovem no parque zoológico de Springe, distrito de Hanôver, Alemanha. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Michael Gäbler |
Attribution (required by the license) InfoField | © Michael Gäbler / Wikimedia Commons / |
InfoField | © Michael Gäbler / Wikimedia Commons |
Camera location | 52° 10′ 54.86″ N, 9° 36′ 18.31″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 52.181906; 9.605086 |
---|
Assessment
edit
|
This image was selected as picture of the day on Wikimedia Commons for 18 January 2018. It was captioned as follows: English: Young European bison (Bison bonasus) in the Wisentgehege Springe game park near Springe, Hanover, Germany. The European bison or wisent is the heaviest of the surviving land animals in Europe, with males growing to around 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). European bison were hunted to extinction in the wild, but have since been reintroduced from captivity into several countries. Other languages:
Čeština: Mladý zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) v přírodním parku Wisentgehege Springe v Hanoveru, Německo. Zubr evropský je v současnosti největším suchozemským evropským savcem, dospělí samci dosahují váhy kolem 1 tuny. V minulosti byl ve volné přírodě prakticky vyhuben díky intenzivnímu lovu, dnes se již v několika lokalitách do volné přírody navrací. Deutsch: Junger Wisent (Bison bonasus bonasus) in dem Wisentgehege Springe bei Springe in der Region Hannover, Deutschland. English: Young European bison (Bison bonasus) in the Wisentgehege Springe game park near Springe, Hanover, Germany. The European bison or wisent is the heaviest of the surviving land animals in Europe, with males growing to around 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). European bison were hunted to extinction in the wild, but have since been reintroduced from captivity into several countries. Español: Bisonte europeo (Bison bonasus) jóven en el parque zoológico de Springe, Hannover, Alemania. Puede alcanzar un peso de casi 1000 kg y es la especie terrestre más pesada en Europa. Los bisontes europeos fueron cazados hasta la extinción en estado salvaje. Posteriormente han sido objeto de varios programas de reproducción en cautividad y reintroducidos en varios países. Italiano: Un giovane bisonte europeo (Bison bonasus) nel parco da caccia Wisentgehege Springe, vicino Springe, in Germania. Il bisonte europeo è il più grande animale selvatico terrestre rimasto in Europa: portato quasi all'estinzione in passato, è stato reintrodotto in certi paesi a partire da capi riprodotti in cattività. Magyar: Fiatal európai bölény (Bison bonasus) a Wisentgehege Springe vadasparkban Springe közelében (Németország). Az európai bölény a legnehezebb szárazföldi túlélő állat Európában. A kifejlett hímek elérik az 1000 kg-ot. A vadon élő európai bölényt a kihalásig vadászták, de azóta a fogságból több országba visszatelepítették Nederlands: Jonge wisent (Bison bonasus of Europese bizon) in het Wisentgehege Springe in de Duitse regio Hannover Polski: Młody żubr europejski (Bison bonasus bonasus) w rezerwacie dzikich zwierząt Wisentgehege Springe koło Springe, w regionie Hanower, w Niemczech. Żubr jest najcięższym żyjącym zwierzęciem lądowym w Europie – samce osiągają wagę nawet 1000 kg. Dziko żyjące żubry wyginęły w wyniku polowań na początku XX wieku, jednak w kilku państwach ich populację odtworzano dzięki osobnikom żyjącym w niewoli. Português: Bisão-europeu (Bison bonasus) jovem no parque zoológico de Springe, distrito de Hanôver, Alemanha. Македонски: Млад европски бизон или зубар (Bison bonasus) во ловиштето „Визентгехеге Шпринге“ кај Шпринге, регион Хановер, Германија. |
Licensing
edit- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 00:52, 25 March 2013 | 2,840 × 1,686 (5.97 MB) | Michael Gäbler (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description=''Bison bonasus bonasus'' {{en|1=Bison bonasus bonasus in the Wisentgehege Springe game park near Springe, Hanover, Germany. The ''[[:en:European bison|E... |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following 30 pages use this file:
- User:Michael Gäbler
- User:Miya/sandbox/FP/2013/Galleries/Table
- User:Nlaylah/Favorites
- User talk:Michael Gäbler
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/File:Bison bonasus bonasus.jpg
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/Log/April 2013
- Commons:Featured pictures/Animals/Mammals/Artiodactyla
- Commons:Featured pictures/chronological/2013-A
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/Candidates
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/Galleries/Table
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/R1/Gallery/2013-A
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/R1/Gallery/ALL
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/R1/Gallery/M04
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/R1/Gallery/Mammals
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/R1/Results/Candidates
- Commons:Picture of the Year/2013/R1/v/Bison bonasus bonasus.jpg
- Template:Potd/2018-01
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (cs)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (de)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (en)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (es)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (hu)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (it)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (ko)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (mk)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (nl)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (pl)
- Template:Potd/2018-01-18 (pt)
- Category:Bison bonasus bonasus
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on af.wikipedia.org
- Usage on avk.wikipedia.org
- Usage on be-tarask.wikipedia.org
- Usage on crh.wikipedia.org
- Usage on cv.wikipedia.org
- Usage on de.wikipedia.org
- Usage on en.wiktionary.org
- Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
- Usage on he.wikipedia.org
- Usage on hu.wikipedia.org
- Usage on hy.wikipedia.org
- Usage on id.wikipedia.org
- Usage on incubator.wikimedia.org
- Usage on it.wiktionary.org
- Usage on jv.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ka.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ko.wikipedia.org
- Usage on lbe.wikipedia.org
- Usage on lez.wikipedia.org
- Usage on mk.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ms.wikipedia.org
- Usage on nl.wikipedia.org
- Usage on nl.wiktionary.org
- Usage on os.wikipedia.org
- Usage on pt.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ro.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ru.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ru.wikinews.org
- Usage on sah.wikipedia.org
- Usage on sv.wikipedia.org
- Usage on tt.wikipedia.org
- Usage on uk.wikipedia.org
- Usage on vep.wikipedia.org
- Usage on www.wikidata.org
- Usage on zh.wikipedia.org
View more global usage of this file.
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D300 |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:56, 14 January 2013 |
Lens focal length | 60 mm |
Width | 4,288 px |
Height | 2,848 px |
Bits per component |
|
Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Data arrangement | chunky format |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows |
File change date and time | 21:42, 24 March 2013 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:56, 14 January 2013 |
APEX exposure bias | 1 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Spot |
Light source | Flash |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 24 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 24 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 24 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 90 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 2,840 px |
Image height | 1,686 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 22:42, 24 March 2013 |
IIM version | 2 |