File:Meung-sur-Loire (Loiret) (9081988487).jpg
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Summary
editDescriptionMeung-sur-Loire (Loiret) (9081988487).jpg |
Le château. Le château de Meung fut jusqu'à la révolution la résidence des évêques d'Orléans. Le château servit aussi de prison. François Villon y fut enfermé et torturé. L’été 1461. Parce qu’il a volé un calice en or (ou parce qu’il s’est mêlé à une troupe de saltimbanques alors que cela est interdit aux clercs), François Villon est arrêté par l’évêque d'Orléans Thibaud d’Aussigny Il est alors condamné aux oubliettes. Il y écrivit l' "Epître à mes amis". Ayez pitié, ayez pitié de moi, A tout le moins, s'il vous plaît, mes amis ! En fosse gis, non pas sous houx ne mai, En cet exil ouquel je suis transmis Par Fortune, comme Dieu l'a permis. Filles aimant jeunes gens et nouveaux, Danseurs, sauteurs, faisant les pieds de veaux, Vifs comme dards, aigus comme aiguillon, Gousiers tintant clair comme cascaveaux, Le laisserez là, le pauvre Villon ? Chantres chantant à plaisance, sans loi, Galants riant, plaisants en faits et dits, Coureux allant francs de faux or, d'aloi, Gens d'esperit, un petit étourdis, Trop demourez, car il meurt entandis. Faiseurs de lais, de motets et rondeaux, Quand mort sera, vous lui ferez chaudeaux ! Où gît, il n'entre éclair ne tourbillon : De murs épais on lui a fait bandeaux. Le laisserez là, le pauvre Villon ? Venez le voir en ce piteux arroi, Nobles hommes, francs de quart et de dix, Qui ne tenez d'empereur ne de roi, Mais seulement de Dieu de paradis ; Jeûner lui faut dimanches et merdis, Dont les dents a plus longues que râteaux ; Après pain sec, non pas après gâteaux, En ses boyaux verse eau à gros bouillon ; Bas en terre, table n'a ne tréteaux. Le laisserez là, le pauvre Villon ? Princes nommés, anciens, jouvenceaux, lmpétrez-moi grâces et royaux sceaux, Et me montez en quelque corbillon. Ainsi le font, l'un à l'autre, pourceaux, Car, où l'un brait, ils fuient à monceaux. Le laisserez là, le pauvre Villon ?
(…) l'an soixante et ung, Lors que le roy me delivra De la dure prison de Mehun Et que vie me recouvra, Dont suis, tant que mon cueur vivra, Tenu vers luy m'usmilier, Ce que feray jusques il mourra : Bienfait ne se doit oublier." Le Testament.
The castle of Meung until the revolution was the residence of the bishops of Orleans. The castle also served as a prison. François Villon was imprisoned and tortured. Summer 1461. Because he stole a golden chalice (or because it is mixed with a troop of acrobats while it is forbidden to clerics), François Villon was arrested by the Bishop of Orleans Thibaud d'Aussigny It is then condemned to oblivion. He wrote the "Letter to my friends." This condemnation that was probably illegal because of Thibaud Aussigny is bishop of Orleans while Villon depends on the diocese of Paris. François Villon will be released during the passage of Louis XI in the city on October 2, 1461. |
Date | Taken on 18 June 2013, 10:04 |
Source | Meung-sur-Loire (Loiret) |
Author | Daniel Jolivet |
Camera location | 47° 49′ 27.03″ N, 1° 41′ 42.17″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 47.824176; 1.695048 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by sybarite48 at https://flickr.com/photos/26082117@N07/9081988487 (archive). It was reviewed on 22 January 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
22 January 2018
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current | 14:22, 22 January 2018 | 3,264 × 4,928 (7.04 MB) | Thesupermat2 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | PENTAX |
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Camera model | PENTAX K-5 II |
Author | JOLIVET Daniel |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:04, 18 June 2013 |
Lens focal length | 28.13 mm |
Short title |
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Image title |
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Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 9.0 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 20:23, 18 June 2013 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Shutter priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:04, 18 June 2013 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 42 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Hard |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Hard |
Subject distance range | Distant view |
GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |
Width | 3,264 px |
Height | 4,928 px |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Number of components | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.965784 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 3,264 px |
Image height | 4,928 px |
Bits per component |
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Date metadata was last modified | 12:18, 19 June 2013 |
Writer | Jolivet daniel |
Copyright status | Copyright status not set |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:05801174072068118083D767BE16A784 |
IIM version | 2 |