The 35th International 500-Mile Sweepstakes was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Wednesday, May 30, 1951. The event was part of the 1951 AAA National Championship Trail, and was also race 2 of 8 in the 1951 World Championship of Drivers. For the second year in a row, no European Formula One-based teams entered the race.
Indianapolis Motor Speedway | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indianapolis 500 | |||||
Sanctioning body | AAA | ||||
Date | May 30, 1951 | ||||
Winner | Lee Wallard | ||||
Winning Entrant | Murrell Belanger | ||||
Average speed | 126.244 mph (203.170 km/h) | ||||
Pole position | Duke Nalon | ||||
Pole speed | 136.498 mph (219.672 km/h) | ||||
Most laps led | Lee Wallard (159) | ||||
Pre-race | |||||
Pace car | Chrysler New Yorker | ||||
Pace car driver | David A. Wallace | ||||
Starter | Seth Klein[1] | ||||
Honorary referee | Clarence Beesmyer[1] | ||||
Estimated attendance | 150,000[2] | ||||
Chronology | |||||
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Duke Nalon, who had suffered serious burns in a crash in 1949, and who missed the 1950 race, made a comeback at Indy by winning the pole position in a Novi. Heavy attrition saw only eight cars running at the finish. Winner Lee Wallard's car lost its brakes, suffered a damaged exhaust pipe, and broke a shock absorber mounting.[3][4] In addition to the unbearably uncomfortable ride, Wallard had worn a fire retardant outfit, created by dipping his uniform in a mixture of borax crystals and water. Due to not wearing an undershirt, Wallard suffered serious chafing, and required treatment at the infield hospital after the victory lane celebration.[4] It was estimated he lost 15 pounds during the race.[4]
Wallard's winning car had the smallest displacement in the field. About a week after winning the race, Wallard suffered severe burns in a crash at Reading, which effectively ended his professional racing career. Three-time winner Mauri Rose, in his 15th Indy start, crashed and flipped on lap 126. It was his final 500, as he retired from driving after the crash.
Wallard's improbable victory helped earn him the nickname "Cinderella Man".[5][6]
Time trials
editTime trials were scheduled for six days. Rain, however, pushed qualifying into a seventh day.
- Saturday May 12 – Pole Day time trials
- Sunday May 13 – Second day time trials
- Saturday May 19 – Third day time trials
- Sunday May 20 – Fourth day time trials
- Saturday May 26 – Fifth day time trials
- Sunday May 27 – Sixth day time trials (rained out)
- Monday May 28 – Seventh day time trials (rain makeup day)
Starting grid
editRow | Inside | Middle | Outside | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 18 | Duke Nalon | 99 | Lee Wallard | 9 | Jack McGrath |
2 | 27 | Duane Carter | 16 | Mauri Rose W | 98 | Troy Ruttman |
3 | 83 | Mike Nazaruk R | 3 | Johnnie Parsons W | 5 | Tony Bettenhausen |
4 | 4 | Cecil Green | 59 | Fred Agabashian | 25 | Sam Hanks |
5 | 44 | Walt Brown | 2 | Walt Faulkner | 73 | Carl Scarborough R |
6 | 10 | Bill Schindler | 1 | Henry Banks | 23 | Cliff Griffith R |
7 | 8 | Chuck Stevenson R | 81 | Bill Vukovich R | 22 | George Connor |
8 | 69 | Gene Force R | 19 | Mack Hellings | 68 | Carl Forberg R |
9 | 48 | Rodger Ward R | 12 | Johnny McDowell | 76 | Jimmy Davies |
10 | 32 | Chet Miller | 52 | Bobby Ball R | 26 | Joe James R |
11 | 57 | Andy Linden R | 6 | Duke Dinsmore | 71 | Bill Mackey R |
Alternates
edit- First alternate: Bob Sweikert R (#37)[7]
Failed to qualify
edit- Jean Achard (real name – Jean-Jacques Grosman) [8] (R) (#100) — Did not appear
- Frank Armi R (#35, #58, #64)
- Manny Ayulo (#31)
- Joe Barzda R (#49)
- Bill Boyd R (#42)
- Jimmy Bryan R (#72)
- Bill Cantrell (#62, #79)
- Jimmy Daywalt R (#33, #47)
- Kenny Eaton R (#66)
- Myron Fohr (#56)
- George Fonder (#29, #53, #63)
- Potsy Goacher R (#45)
- Jackie Holmes (#24, #45)
- Norm Houser (#61)
- Jerry Hoyt (#14)
- Bill Johnson R (#15)
- Danny Kladis (#89)
- Ray Knepper R (#78)
- Bayliss Levrett (#46)
- Mark Light R (#33)
- George Lynch (#36)
- Dick Page R (#64)
- Roscoe Rann R (#14)
- Gordon Reid R (#67)
- Paul Russo (#7)
- Mike Salay (#41)
- Bob Scott R (#82)
- Bud Sennett R (#51)
- Doc Shanebrook R (#77)
- Roy Sherman R (#57)
- Joel Thorne (#88)
- Johnnie Tolan R (#34)
- Leroy Warriner R (#75)[9]
Box score
editPos | Grid | No | Driver | Constructor | Qual | Rank | Laps | Time/Retired | Points | WDC Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 99 | Lee Wallard | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 135.03 | 5 | 200 | 3:57:38.05 | 1,000 | 91 |
2 | 7 | 83 | Mike Nazaruk R | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 132.18 | 26 | 200 | + 1:47.24 | 800 | 6 |
3 | 3 | 9 | Jack McGrath (Laps 1–100) Manny Ayulo (Laps 101–200) |
Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 134.30 | 8 | 200 | + 2:51.39 | 350 350 |
2 2 |
4 | 31 | 57 | Andy Linden R | Sherman-Offenhauser | 132.22 | 25 | 200 | + 4:40.12 | 600 | 3 |
5 | 29 | 52 | Bobby Ball R | Schroeder-Offenhauser | 134.09 | 9 | 200 | + 4:52.23 | 500 | 2 |
6 | 17 | 1 | Henry Banks | Moore-Offenhauser | 133.89 | 12 | 200 | + 5:40.02 | 400 | |
7 | 24 | 68 | Carl Forberg R | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 132.89 | 22 | 193 | -7 Laps | 300 | |
8 | 4 | 27 | Duane Carter | Diedt-Offenhauser | 133.74 | 15 | 180 | -20 Laps | 250 | |
9 | 9 | 5 | Tony Bettenhausen | Diedt-Offenhauser | 131.95 | 29 | 178 | Spun Off | 200 | |
10 | 1 | 18 | Duke Nalon | Kurtis Kraft-Novi | 136.49 | 2 | 151 | Retirement | 150 | |
11 | 22 | 69 | Gene Force R | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 133.10 | 20 | 142 | Engine | 100 | |
12 | 12 | 25 | Sam Hanks | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 132.99 | 21 | 135 | Engine | 50 | |
13 | 16 | 10 | Bill Schindler | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 134.03 | 11 | 129 | Engine | ||
14 | 5 | 16 | Mauri Rose W | Diedt-Offenhauser | 133.42 | 18 | 126 | Accident | ||
15 | 14 | 2 | Walt Faulkner | Kuzma-Offenhauser | 136.87 | 1 | 123 | Engine | ||
16 | 27 | 76 | Jimmy Davies | Pawl-Offenhauser | 133.51 | 17 | 110 | Axle | ||
17 | 11 | 59 | Fred Agabashian | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 135.02 | 6 | 109 | Clutch | ||
18 | 15 | 73 | Carl Scarborough R | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 135.61 | 4 | 100 | Fire | ||
19 | 33 | 71 | Bill Mackey R | Stevens-Offenhauser | 131.47 | 32 | 97 | Clutch | ||
20 | 19 | 8 | Chuck Stevenson R | Marchese-Offenhauser | 133.76 | 14 | 93 | Fire | ||
21 | 8 | 3 | Johnnie Parsons W | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 132.15 | 27 | 87 | Magneto | ||
22 | 10 | 4 | Cecil Green | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 131.89 | 31 | 80 | Engine | ||
23 | 6 | 98 | Troy Ruttman | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 132.31 | 24 | 78 | Engine | ||
24 | 32 | 6 | Duke Dinsmore | Schroeder-Offenhauser | 131.97 | 28 | 73 | Overheating | ||
25 | 28 | 32 | Chet Miller | Kurtis Kraft-Novi | 135.79 | 3 | 56 | Ignition | ||
26 | 13 | 44 | Walt Brown | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 131.90 | 30 | 55 | Magneto | ||
27 | 25 | 48 | Rodger Ward R | Bromme-Offenhauser | 134.86 | 7 | 34 | Oil Pipe | ||
28 | 18 | 23 | Cliff Griffith R | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | 133.83 | 13 | 30 | Axle | ||
29 | 20 | 81 | Bill Vukovich R | Trevis-Offenhauser | 133.72 | 16 | 29 | Oil leak | ||
30 | 21 | 22 | George Connor | Lesovsky-Offenhauser | 133.35 | 19 | 29 | Transmission | ||
31 | 23 | 19 | Mack Hellings | Diedt-Offenhauser | 132.92 | 33 | 18 | Engine | ||
32 | 26 | 12 | Johnny McDowell | Maserati-Offenhauser | 132.47 | 23 | 15 | Fuel leak | ||
33 | 30 | 26 | Joe James R | Watson-Offenhauser | 134.09 | 10 | 8 | Transmission | ||
Source:[10]
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W Former Indianapolis 500 winner
R Indianapolis 500 Rookie
All entrants utilized Firestone tires.
- ^1 – Includes 1 point for fastest lead lap
Race statistics
edit
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Notes
edit- Pole position: Duke Nalon – 4:23.74 (136.498 mph)
- Fastest Lead Lap: Lee Wallard – 1:07.26 (133.809 mph)[13]
- Ayulo (100 laps) and McGrath (100) shared the same car. Points for 3rd position were shared between the drivers.
- First Indianapolis 500 to be completed in under four hours.
- Roger Penske stated in a live interview on WRTV on November 4, 2019, when the Penske Corporation was announcing the purchased of all the IMS assets, that 1951 was the first race he attended at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.
World Drivers' Championship
edit1951 Indianapolis 500 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Race 2 of 8 in the 1951 Formula One season
| |||||
Race details | |||||
Date | May 30, 1951 | ||||
Location |
Indianapolis Motor Speedway Speedway, Indiana | ||||
Course | Permanent racing facility | ||||
Course length | 4.023 km (2.500 miles) | ||||
Distance | 200 laps, 804.672 km (500.000 miles) |
Background
editThe Indianapolis 500 was included in the FIA World Championship of Drivers from 1950 through 1960. The race was sanctioned by AAA through 1955, and then by USAC beginning in 1956. At the time the new world championship was announced and first organized by the CSI, the United States did not yet have a Grand Prix. Indianapolis Motor Speedway vice president and general manager Theodore E. "Pop" Meyers lobbied that the Indianapolis 500 be selected as the race to represent the country and to pay points towards the world championship.[14][15]
Drivers competing at the Indianapolis 500 in 1950 through 1960 were credited with participation in and earned points towards the World Championship of Drivers.[16] However, the machines competing at Indianapolis were not necessarily run to Formula One specifications and regulations.[17] The drivers also earned separate points (on a different scale) towards the respective AAA or USAC national championships. No points, however, were awarded by the FIA towards the World Constructors' Championship.
Summary
editThe 1951 Indianapolis 500 was round 2 of 8 on the 1951 World Championship. The event, however, failed to attract interest from any of the regular competitors on the Grand Prix circuit, particularly since it was held only three day after the Swiss Grand Prix. Race winner Lee Wallard earned 9 points towards the World Championship (8 points for first place, and 1 point for the fastest lap). Despite not competing in any of the other World Championship events, he finished seventh in the final season standings.
World Drivers' Championship standings after the race
editPos | Driver | Points | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Juan Manuel Fangio | 9 | |
20 | 2 | Lee Wallard | 9 |
1 | 3 | Piero Taruffi | 6 |
18 | 4 | Mike Nazaruk | 6 |
2 | 5 | Nino Farina | 4 |
Source: [18] |
- Note: Only the top five positions are listed. Only the best 4 results counted towards the Championship.
Broadcasting
editRadio
editThe race was carried live on the radio through a network arrangement set up by 1070 WIBC-AM of Indianapolis. Mutual, which had carried the race for several years, had raised its advertising rates for 1951, and lost its primary sponsor for the event, Perfect Circle Piston Rings. As a result, Mutual dropped the coverage altogether. Local station WIBC stepped in to cover the race, and provided its feed to various Mutual affiliates.[19] A total of 26 stations carried the broadcast.
WIBC personality Sid Collins served as the chief announcer in the booth, and the remainder of the crew consisted mostly of WIBC talent. Jim Shelton reported from his familiar turn four location, and Bill Fox was also in the booth. Easy Gwynn was also to be part of the crew. Collins interviewed the winner in victory lane, leaving Fox to call the actual finish of the race. Like the Mutual broadcasts, WIBC featured live coverage of the start (30 minutes), the finish (30 minutes), and 15-minute live updates throughout the race. The on-air crew was smaller than normal. There were not turn and pit reporters stationed around the entire track, instead recorded interviews were played back during later broadcast segments.[20]
References
edit- ^ a b Fox, Jack C. (1994). The Illustrated History of the Indianapolis 500 1911-1994 (4th ed.). Carl Hungness Publishing. p. 22. ISBN 0-915088-05-3.
- ^ Stranahan, Bob (May 31, 1951). "Pilot's Hoosier's Car To Victory; Nazaruk Second". The Indianapolis Star. p. 1. Retrieved June 2, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Van Camp's Pork & Beans Presents: Great Moments From the Indy 500 – Fleetwood Sounds, 1975
- ^ a b c The Talk of Gasoline Alley – 1070-AM WIBC/Network Indiana, May 17, 2007
- ^ Davidson, Donald (May 13, 2000). "'Cinderella Man' found his groove at the track". The Indianapolis Star. p. 31. Retrieved October 17, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Davidson, Donald (May 13, 2005). "Winning in a broken car". The Indianapolis Star. p. 71. Retrieved October 17, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ The Talk of Gasoline Alley – 1070-AM WIBC, May 14, 2004
- ^ "Jean ACHARD". StatsF1.com. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
- ^ "1951 International 500 Mile Sweepstakes". ChampCarStats.com.
- ^ "1951 Indianapolis 500". formula1.com. Retrieved February 24, 2024.
- ^ O'Brien, J.E. (May 31, 1951). "Swell Little Guy's Heavy Foot Left No Room for Strategy". Indianapolis News. p. 24. Retrieved April 21, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ O'Brien, J.E. (May 31, 1951). "Faulkner Out After 123 Laps". Indianapolis News. p. 7. Retrieved April 21, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Lang, Mike (1981). Grand Prix! Vol 1. Haynes Publishing Group. p. 29. ISBN 0-85429-276-4.
- ^ The Talk of Gasoline Alley. May 23, 2007. 1070 WIBC-AM.
- ^ The Talk of Gasoline Alley. May 19, 2016. WFNI.
- ^ The Talk of Gasoline Alley. May 5, 2012. WFNI.
- ^ Capps, Don; Cameron Argetsinger (October 25, 2000). "Where Upon Our Scribe, Sherman, & Mr. Peabody Once Again Crank Up The Way-Back Machine for 1961." AtlasF1. Rear View Mirror. 6 (43). Archived from the original on April 27, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
- ^ "Indianapolis 1951 - Championship". www.statsf1.com. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
- ^ Davidson, Donald (May 24, 2012). "IMS Radio Network celebrates 60th anniversary". Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ Hynes, Beatrice (May 30, 1951). "Mike-Row-Scopes". The Indianapolis Star. p. 36. Retrieved August 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
External links
edit- Indianapolis 500 History: Race & All-Time Stats – Official Site
- Van Camp's Pork & Beans Presents: Great Moments From the Indy 500 – Fleetwood Sounds, 1975
- 1951 Indianapolis 500 at RacingReference.info (Relief driver statistics)