The 1994 Alabama gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1994, to select the governor of Alabama. The election saw Republican Fob James defeat incumbent Democrat Jim Folsom Jr. in an upset. This was the first of three consecutive Alabama gubernatorial elections where the incumbent was defeated. This was one of four gubernatorial elections where an incumbent Democrat was defeated in 1994.
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 County results James: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% Folsom: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% | |||||||||||||||||
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Democratic primary
editThe Democratic primary saw Jim Folsom defeat Paul Hubbert for the Democratic nomination. Lieutenant Governor Folsom became governor on April 22, 1993, after Republican Governor H. Guy Hunt was removed from office.[1]
Candidates
edit- Tom Hayden
- Paul Hubbert, Executive Secretary of the Alabama Education Association and nominee for governor in 1990
- Jim Folsom Jr., incumbent Governor
- F. Ross Stewart
Results
edit| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jim Folsom Jr. (incumbent) | 380,227 | 54.04 | |
| Democratic | Paul Hubbert | 285,554 | 40.58 | |
| Democratic | F. Ross Stewart | 24,354 | 3.46 | |
| Democratic | Tom Hayden | 13,532 | 1.92 | |
| Total votes | 703,667 | 100 | ||
Republican primary
editFob James defeated five other candidates for the Republican nomination.
Candidates
edit- Ann Bedsole, State Senator
- Winton Blount III, businessman and son of former Postmaster General Winton Blount
- Fob James, former Democratic Governor
- Mickey Kirkland, pastor
- Jack Pollard, candidate for governor in 1990
- Robin Swift, businessman
Results
edit| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Fob James | 84,021 | 39.54 | |
| Republican | Ann Bedsole | 54,450 | 25.63 | |
| Republican | Winton Blount III | 51,795 | 24.38 | |
| Republican | Mickey Kirkland | 18,538 | 8.72 | |
| Republican | Robin Swift | 3,138 | 1.48 | |
| Republican | Jack Pollard | 543 | 0.26 | |
| Total votes | 212,485 | 100.00 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Fob James | 130,233 | 62.44 | |
| Republican | Ann Bedsole | 78,338 | 37.56 | |
| Total votes | 208,571 | 100.00 | ||
General election
editPolling
edit| Source | Date | Fob James (R) |
Jim Folsom Jr. (D) |
|---|---|---|---|
| WSFA-TV | November 6, 1994 | 40% | 47% |
| WALA-TV | October 23, 1994 | 38% | 49% |
Results
editFolsom led in the polls during the campaign which showed him 10 to 12 percent ahead of James on the last weekend before the election. However, James pulled off a narrow upset victory in the election.[4]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Fob James | 604,926 | 50.33 | ||
| Democratic | Jim Folsom Jr. (incumbent) | 594,169 | 49.43 | ||
| Write-in | 2,874 | 0.24 | |||
| Total votes | 1,201,969 | 100.00 | |||
| Republican gain from Democratic | |||||
References
edit- ^ "James Elisha Folsom, Jr". Alabama Department of Archives & History. Archived from the original on May 4, 2016. Retrieved July 6, 2008.
- ^ http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?fips=1&year=1994&f=0&off=5&elect=1 1994 Gubernatorial Democratic Primary Election Results – Alabama
- ^ http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?fips=1&year=1994&f=0&off=5&elect=2 1994 Gubernatorial Republican Primary Election Results – Alabama
- ^ "Jim Folsom learned his lesson". The Tuscaloosa News. November 12, 2006. Retrieved July 6, 2008.[permanent dead link]