Aaron Beer Gabriel (Yiddish: אהרן בער גבריאל); (10 February 1739 – 3 January 1821), also known as the Bamberger Ḥazzan,[1] was a German ḥazzan and composer, who served as chief cantor of the Jewish congregation of Berlin. He was known as a tenor of considerable vocal range.[1]
Aaron Beer | |
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Personal life | |
Born | |
Died | 3 January 1821 | (aged 82)
Religious life | |
Religion | Judaism |
Biography
editAaron Beer was born in Poppenlauer, Bavaria, in 1739. He became cantor in Paderborn at a young age, and in 1765 he came to Berlin. He succeeded Hartog Leo as chief cantor of the Heidereutergasse Synagogue in 1786.
Beer composed himself, but also commissioned compositions, collecting over 1,200 pieces of music for use in the synagogue. He actively sought to discourage the congregation from singing along by constantly adding new melodies.[2] His collection is now held at the Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati, United States.[1]
References
editThis article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Singer, Isidore; Sohn, Joseph (1902). "Beer, Aaron". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol. 2. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 630.
- ^ a b c Ne'eman, Joshua Leib (2007). "Beer, Aaron". In Berenbaum, Michael; Skolnik, Fred (eds.). Encyclopaedia Judaica. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. p. 250–251. ISBN 978-0-02-866097-4.
- ^ "Aaron Beer: German cantor, composer and collector". Thesaurus of Jewish Music. Jewish Music Research Center. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
External links
edit- Media related to Aaron Beer (Hazzan) at Wikimedia Commons