Abulug (Ibanag: Ili nat Abulug; Ilocano: Ili ti Abulug; Tagalog: Bayan ng Abulug), officially the Municipality of Abulug, is a municipality in the province of Cagayan , Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 34,579 people.[3]
Abulug | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Abulug | |
 Flag  Seal | |
| Nickname(s): Nipa Haven of the North Trading Center of Northwestern Cagayan | |
 Map of Cagayan with Abulug highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
  Abulug Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 18°26′39″N 121°27′27″E / 18.444114°N 121.457636°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Cagayan Valley |
| Province | Cagayan |
| District | 2nd district |
| Barangays | 20 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Jesus Florencio A. Vargas |
| • Vice Mayor | Jesus Emmanuel P. Vargas |
| • Representative | Samantha Louise V. Alfonso |
| • Electorate | 20,308 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
• Total | 162.60 km2 (62.78 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 3.0 m (9.8 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 39 m (128 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 34,579 |
| • Density | 210/km2 (550/sq mi) |
| • Households | 8,165 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 3rd municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 10.73 |
| • Revenue |  PHP 129,899,901.10 (2019)[5] |
| • Assets | ₱ 445.7 million (2020), 124.1 million (2012), 125.2 million (2013), 134.5 million (2014), 154.4 million (2015), 243.1 million (2016), 287.4 million (2017), 374.9 million (2018), 396.5 million (2019), 501.2 million (2021), 563.3 million (2022) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 124.6 million (2020), 56.99 million (2012), 62.42 million (2013), 60.66 million (2014), 73.53 million (2015), 77.65 million (2016), 84.86 million (2017), 103.5 million (2018), 114 million (2019), 141.2 million (2021), 172.1 million (2022) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 124.9 million (2020), 92.31 million (2012), 88.22 million (2013), 92.44 million (2014), 94.46 million (2015), 101.9 million (2016), 104.6 million (2017), 114.2 million (2018), 105.4 million (2019), 126.1 million (2021), 142.1 million (2022) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Cagayan 2 Electric Cooperative (CAGELCO 2) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 3517 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)78 |
| Native languages | Ilocano Ibanag Atta Tagalog |
History
editAbulug was officially established as a Spanish mission in 1596. Originally called Tular, the name Abulug became commonly used after 1629. The town became the base of Spanish expeditions against the unconquered Isneg tribes of Apayao. Since its founding, the town has changed location thrice, primarily due to the frequently changing course of the Abulog river.[6]
Geography
editBarangays
editAbulug is politically subdivided into 20 barangays.Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
In 1957, barrio Colonia was renamed to Libertad.[7]
- Alinunu
- Bagu
- Banguian
- Calog Norte
- Calog Sur
- Canayun
- Centro (Poblacion)
- Dana-Ili
- Guiddam
- Libertad
- Lucban
- Pinili
- Santa Filomena
- Santo Tomas
- Siguiran
- Simayung
- Sirit
- San Agustin
- San Julian
- Santa Rosa
Climate
edit| Climate data for Abulug, Cagayan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 25 (77) |
26 (79) |
29 (84) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
28 (82) |
27 (81) |
25 (77) |
29 (84) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20 (68) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
21 (70) |
23 (73) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 120 (4.7) |
77 (3.0) |
62 (2.4) |
40 (1.6) |
118 (4.6) |
138 (5.4) |
162 (6.4) |
173 (6.8) |
143 (5.6) |
198 (7.8) |
185 (7.3) |
248 (9.8) |
1,664 (65.4) |
| Average rainy days | 16.9 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 10.6 | 18.7 | 20.1 | 21.2 | 23.3 | 20.8 | 16.9 | 16.5 | 20.0 | 208.7 |
| Source: Meteoblue[8] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 8,329 | — |
| 1918 | 6,459 | −1.68% |
| 1939 | 10,929 | +2.54% |
| 1948 | 11,433 | +0.50% |
| 1960 | 14,458 | +1.98% |
| 1970 | 19,206 | +2.88% |
| 1975 | 21,293 | +2.09% |
| 1980 | 23,916 | +2.35% |
| 1990 | 24,562 | +0.27% |
| 1995 | 23,548 | −0.79% |
| 2000 | 26,683 | +2.72% |
| 2007 | 28,769 | +1.04% |
| 2010 | 30,675 | +2.36% |
| 2015 | 32,497 | +1.10% |
| 2020 | 34,579 | +1.23% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11][12] | ||
In the 2020 census, the population of Abulug, Cagayan, was 34,579 people,[3] with a density of 210 inhabitants per square kilometre or 540 inhabitants per square mile.
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Abulug
5
10
15
20
25
30
2006
18.00 2009
21.62 2012
20.94 2015
14.38 2018
14.79 2021
10.73 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] |
Abulug is potential for commercial activities. It is located in northwestern part of Cagayan. The town particularly the area of Jct. Luna is the gateway to Apayao province.
Many commercial establishments are now in the municipality such as: agricultural and construction supplies, banks, bookstores, drug stores, pawnshops, groceries, bakeries, car companies, hotels, boutiques, restaurants, convenience stores, shopping centers, appliance centers, review and training centers, courier companies and others.
Government
editAbulug is a municipality in the province of Cagayan, government officials in the provincial level are voted by the electorates of the town. The provincial government have political jurisdiction over local transactions of the municipal government.
The municipality is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.
Barangays are also headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. The barangays have SK federation which represents the barangay, headed by SK chairperson and whose members are called SK councilors. All officials are also elected every three years.
Now, Abulug government center has been officially transferred to Barangay Libertad. This change is formalized through a local resolution that re-designated the government center from its previous location in Barangay Centro, Abulug.
Elected officials
edit| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Congressman | Baby Aline Vargas-Alfonso |
| Mayor | Jesus Florencio A. Vargas |
| Vice-Mayor | Jesus Emmanuel P. Vargas |
| Councilors | Karry Ann M. Guillermo |
| Maries A. Tacipit | |
| Bob T. Cabagui | |
| Marie Flor V. Esquillo | |
| Myrlen P. Umblas | |
| Shiela Marie R. Rivera-Agtang | |
| Edward R. Montenegro | |
| Rolando F. Dela Cruz |
Congress representation
editAbulug, belonging to the second legislative district of the province of Cagayan, is represented by Baby Aline Vargas-Alfonso in the house of representatives.
Healthcare
edit- Apayao-Cagayan Medical Center (ACMC).
- Northwestern Cagayan General Hospital (NWCGH) is a government-owned tertiary hospital. It was established by virtue of Republic Act No. 11718 approved on April 23, 2022 by Pres. Rodrigo Roa Duterte through the initiative of Rep. Samantha Louise Vargas Alfonso. The NWCGH is located along National Highway, Pinili, Abulug, Cagayan.
- Abulug Municipal Hospital
- Fungayao Specialty
- Butala Ophthalmology Clinic
Tourism
edit- New Abulug Municipal Hall - located at Municipal Government Center, Libertad, Abulug, Cagayan
- Lucban Bridge - is the seventh longest bridge in the Philippines. The bridge has a length of 825 linear meters, consists of 12 spans with 436.90 linear meters in total length approaches.
- St. Thomas Parish Church
- Immaculate Conception Parish Church
- Miraculous Image of Santa Rosa de Lima
- Rio de Abulug/Abulug River
- Sta. Rosa Dragon Fruit Plantations
- Wine Making Industry
- Abulug River Park
Education
editThe Schools Division of Cagayan governs the town's public education system.[22] The division office is a field office of the DepEd in Cagayan Valley region.[23] The office governs the public and private elementary and public and private high schools throughout the municipality.
- College
- F.L. Vargas College - Abulug Campus
- High School
- Abulug School of Fisheries
- Abulug National Rural and Vocational High School
- Libertad National High School
- Divine Word High School - Dana-ili
- F.L. Vargas College - High School Department
- Lyceum of Abulug
- Elementary
- Abulug Central Elementary School
- Alinunu Elementary School
- Bagu Elementary School
- Banguian Elementary School
- Calog Norte Elementary School
- Calog Sur Elementary School
- Canayun Elementary School
- Dana-ili Elementary School
- Dugo Elementary School
- F. L. Vargas College - Elementary Department
- Guiddam Elementary School
- Libertad Elementary School
- Lucban Elementary School
- Macugay Elementary School
- Muru Elementary School
- Pinaron Elementary School
- Pinili Elementary School
- San Agustin Elementary School
- San Julian Elementary School
- Santa Filomena Elementary School
- Santa Rosa Elementary School
- Santo Tomas Elementary School
- Sawang Elementary School
- Sirit Elementary School
- Tayak Elementary School
- Training Centers
- TESDA Abulug
Notable personalities
edit- Maja Ross Andres Aka "Maja" Salvador – a model, singer, dancer, actress and producer regarded as the "Dance Princess". She is from Canayun, Abulug, Cagayan
- Jeth Troy U. Rosario – a professional basketball player of TNT ka Tropa of PBA. He is from Alinunu, Abulug, Cagayan
- Marlan Sabbun-Manguba – a professional dancer; Mrs. World Philippines 2014. She is from Centro, Abulug, Cagayan
- Jamiko Allan "Miko" Sabbun Manguba.JMKO is a Filipino musician signed as one of the newest singers of ABS-CBN Star Music. He was a former member of GMA Network's winning boy band Top One Project.
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Abulug | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Commission on Audit Report - Cagayan". coa.gov.ph. Commission on Audit. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
- ^ Salgado, Pedro. "Ibanag Missions in Cagayan Province". Cagayan Valley and Easter Cordillera: 1581-1898, Volume I. Rex Publishing. pp. 181–189.
- ^ "An Act Changing the Name of Barrio Colonia, Municipality of Abulug, Province of Cagayan, to Libertad". LawPH.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2011-04-12.
- ^ "Abulug, Cagayan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Cagayan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
- ^ "History of DepED SDO Cagayan". DepED SDO Cagayan | Official Website of DepED SDO Cagayan. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
- ^ "DEPED REGIONAL OFFICE NO. 02". DepED RO2 | The official website of DepED Regional Office No. 02. Archived from the original on 2022-04-12. Retrieved 2022-03-12.
24. Miko Manguba