Adib Ishaq (Arabic: اديب اسحق, ALA-LC: Adīb Isḥāq; 21 January 1856 – 12 June 1885)[1] was an important Syrian literary figure of nineteenth-century Arab Nahda.[2]
Adib Ishaq | |
---|---|
Born | 21 January 1856 Damascus, Ottoman Syria |
Died | 12 June 1884 (aged 28) al-Hadath |
Occupation | Journalist |
Born in Damascus (then a city of the Ottoman Empire, and the present-day capital of Syria), he was enrolled at a Lazarists' school, where he studied Arabic and French.[3] He left school before he was even twelve years old to meet his family's needs by working at the customs house.[4] This experience would make him proficient in Turkish as well.[4] At the age of fifteen, Ishaq joined his father in Beirut to work for the postal office.[4] He later found work in the Beirut customs house, but his passion for writing pushed him towards journalism; he contributed to Al-Taqaddum (Progress).[4] He moved to Egypt in 1876.[4] He became a disciple of Jamal al-Din al-Afghani after meeting him in Cairo.[4]
In 1879, he founded the Parisian journal Misr al-Qahira (Egypt the Victorious) with the help of Abdallah Marrash.[5]
He died at his summer estate in al-Hadath[6] (in present-day Lebanon). A collection of his works in Arabic was published under the title Al-Durar (The Pearls) by Jirjis Mikha'il Nahhas in Alexandria in 1886; another edition of Al-Durar, edited by Adib's brother Awni, was published in Beirut in 1909.
References
editSources
edit- Fakkar, Rouchdi; Fakkār, Rushdī (1972). Aux origines des relations culturelles contemporaines entre la France et le monde arabe (in French). ISBN 9782705316815.
- Ayalon, Ami (1995). The Press in the Arab Middle East: A History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195087802.
- Génériques [in French] (1990). Presse et mémoire : France des étrangers, France des libertés (in French). Éditions de l'Atelier. ISBN 978-2908833003.
- Khayati, Mustapha. "Un disciple libre penseur de Al-Afghani : Adib Ishaq". Revue des mondes musulmans et de la Méditerranée (in French).
External links
edit- Media related to Adib Ishaq at Wikimedia Commons
- Al-Durar at Open Library