The Alemannic Wikipedia (Alemannic: Alemannischi Wikipedia) is the Alemannic language edition of the Web-based free-content encyclopedia Wikipedia. The project was started on 13 November 2003, as an Alsatian language edition. A year later it was expanded to encompass all Alemannic dialects because of low activity in the first year. Since 2004 all Alemannic dialects are accepted on als:wp.
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Type of site | Internet encyclopedia project |
|---|---|
| Available in | Alemannic |
| Owner | Wikimedia Foundation |
| URL | als.wikipedia.org |
| Commercial | No |
| Registration | Optional |
As of November 2024, this edition has about 30,700 articles[1] and is the 115th largest Wikipedia by number of articles.[2] Contributors and users include people from Germany, Switzerland, Austria, France, Liechtenstein, and even a few Walser people from Italy.[citation needed]
Language
editArticles and article titles
editA peculiarity of the Alemannic Wikipedia is the wide range of dialects permitted; all varieties of Alemannic, including Swiss German, Swabian, Alsatian, and all others are accepted. Authors may not normally alter the dialect used by another contributor, though exceptions are made for local topics, in which modifying the text to reflect the local variety is encouraged. Articles may thus be written in a mix of different varieties. Since there is no standardized orthography for Alemannic, spelling rules are quite relaxed. However, contributors are encouraged to adhere to spelling conventions found in the Alemannic-language literature, and introducing new symbols is not tolerated.[3]
Article titles are in Standard German, but display is frequently manipulated to show Alemannic text.
Language codes
editThe code "als" was used because in 2003 there had been no language code for Alsatian. ISO 639-3 gives four codes for several Alemannic dialects:
- gct is the code for Alemán Coloniero
- gsw is the code for Swiss German, also for Alsatian
- swg is the code for Swabian German
- wae is the code for Walser German
As all of these four dialects are accepted on the Alemannic Wikipedia, it was decided not to move the Alemannic Wikipedia to gsw.wikipedia.org, even though the code als stands for Tosk Albanian in ISO 639-3. To solve this problem a request for a superior code for all Alemannic dialects has been submitted to SIL International by Alemannic Wikipedians.[4]
Despite the existence of dedicated ISO 639-3 codes and the possibility of more specific marking with country code subtags, all pages use 'gsw' in the HTML language tag.
List of dialects that are used on single-dialect pages
editBelow is a list of dialects that have a category in als:Kategorie:Wikipedia:Dialekt and where that category contains at least one article.
| BCP 47 | Name (autonym) | Name (English) | Country | Part of |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| swg | Schwäbisch | Swabian | DE | Schwäbisch |
| wae | Wallisertiitsch | Walser German | CH, AT | Höchstalemannisch |
| wae-AT | Vorarlbärgischs Walsertüütsch | AT | Höchstalemannisch | |
| gsw | Oberrhiinalemannisch | DE, FR? | Niederalemannisch | |
| gsw | Bodeseealemannisch | DE, CH | Mittelalemannisch | |
| gsw-AT | Vorarlbärgisch | AT | (several, group of dialects) | |
| gsw-LI | Liachtastänerisch | LI | (several, group of dialects) | |
| gsw-FR | Elsässisch | Alsatian German | FR | Niederalemannisch > Oberrheinalemannisch |
| gsw-DE | Markgräflerisch | DE | Hochalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Aargauerdüütsch | Aargau German | CH | Hochalemannisch |
| gsw-CH | Baselbieterdütsch | CH | Hochalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Baseldytsch | Basel German | CH | Niederalemannisch > Oberrheinalemannisch |
| gsw-CH | Bärndütsch | Bernese German | CH | Hochalemannisch |
| gsw-CH | Freiämtertütsch | CH | Hochalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Glarnertüütsch | CH | Höchstalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Ostschwizertütsch | CH | Hochalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Schwyzerdütsch | CH | Höchstalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Soledurnerdütsch | CH | Hochalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | St. Gallerdütsch | CH | Hochalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Seislertütsch | CH | Höchstalemannisch | |
| gsw-CH | Züritüütsch | Zürich German | CH | Hochalemannisch |
Other Wikipedias in German dialect
editAlemannic Wikipedia was the first Wikipedia in a German dialect, followed by the Bavarian Wikipedia and the Ripuarian Wikipedia.
Alemannic in other Wikimedia projects
editOther Wikimedia projects in Alemannic have also been created, such as an Alemannic Wiktionary, an Alemannic Wikiquote, and an Alemannic Wikibooks. As activity in these projects was low even after years, the community of the Alemannic Wikipedia decided to merge all Alemannic projects and import all contents of the other projects into the Alemannic Wikipedia. Since April 2008 these projects are separate namespaces within the Alemannic Wikipedia. Also an Alemannic Wikisource and an Alemannic Wikinews have been created as separate namespaces within als:wp.
Wikidata supports one language with code 'gsw' and name 'Swiss German'. A proposal to remove it has not been adopted.
Milestones
edit| Milestone | Date | Article[5] |
|---|---|---|
| 1 article | 2003-12-27 | Chemie |
| 1,000 articles | 2005-10-13 | Le Landeron (Zunftwesen) |
| 2,000 articles | 2006-06-07 | Geschichte des Elsass |
| 3,000 articles | 2007-05-01 | Arlesheim |
| 4,000 articles | 2008-07-12 | Erklärung der Menschen- und Bürgerrechte |
| 5,000 articles | 2009-05-08 | Hunspach |
| 6,000 articles | 2010-02-21 | Amt Meienberg |
| 7,000 articles | 2010-12-14 | Batterf |
| 8,000 articles | 2011-02-22 | Buttwil |
| 9,000 articles | 2011-05-16 | Boron |
| 10,000 articles | 2011-06-22 | Josef Villiger |
| 11,000 articles | 2012-02-21 | Summerlied |
| 12,000 articles | 2012-08-21 | Quiberon |
| 13,000 articles | 2012-12-13 | Saint-Aubin-Sauges |
| 14,000 articles | 2013-04-03 | Riemschneider |
| 15,000 articles | 2013-08-06 | Baritonhorn |
| 16,000 articles | 2014-02-04 | Tenorhorn |
| 17,000 articles | 2014-06-08 | Basilius Amerbach der Ältere |
| 18,000 articles | 2015-01-17 | Siegfried Lehmann |
| 19,000 articles | 2015-05-28 | Lauingen (Donau) |
| 20,000 articles | 2015-10-12 | Gion Deplazes |
| 21,000 articles | 2016-03-15 | Fotze |
| 22,000 articles | 2016-11-02 | Bezirk Weinfelden |
| 23,000 articles | 2017-06-19 | Biermösl Blosn |
| 24,000 articles | 2018-02-15 | Schweizer Singbuch |
| 25,000 articles | 2018-09-12 | Schwyzer Meie |
| 26,000 articles | 2019-07-12 | Internationales Dialektinstitut |
| 27,000 articles | 2020-02-25 | Röllelibutzen |
See also
editReferences
editSources and external links
edit
- (Alemannic) Alemannic Wikipedia
- (Alemannic) Alemannic Wikipedia mobile version (not fully supported)
- Statistics for Alemannic Wikipedia by Erik Zachte
- https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alemannic_Wikipedia
- Fischer, Katja (20 May 2009). "Di freji Enzyklopädie". Tagblatt (in German). Switzerland. Archived from the original on 1 January 2013. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- "Wikipedia feiert den 5000. Artikel des alemannischen Sprachprojekts". Liechtensteiner Volksblatt (in German). Liechtenstein. 18 May 2009. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- Müller, Felix (16 May 2009). "Im weltweiten Netz spricht man auch Alemannisch". Stuttgarter Zeitung (in German). Germany. Archived from the original on 20 May 2009. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
16. Mai 2009
- Tolsdorf, Maja (25 February 2009). "Arbeit an der freien Enzyklopädie". www.badische-zeitung.de (in German). Germany: Badische Zeitung. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- Knobloch, Louisa (15 September 2008). "Dialekt im Internet – die Alemannische Wikipedia". www.badische-zeitung.de (in German). Germany: Badische Zeitung. Retrieved 16 September 2009.
- Schutzbach, Nikolaj E. A. (23 January 2008). "Kurios! So liest sich Wikipedia auf Alemannisch". Südkurier (in German). Germany: SÜDKURIER Online. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- Keller, Christian (2007). "Wiki und die schlauen Helfer". der arbeitsmarkt (in German). No. 9. Switzerland. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- "D'alemannisch Wikipedia". Südkurier (in German). Germany. 24 January 2007. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- "Que voulez-vous savoir sur "Wikipedia uff Alemannisch"?". Land Un Sproch (in French). 63. France. Summer 2007.
- Grzega, Joachim (2009). "Zur Stärkung des Status von Sprachen durch Wikipedia" (PDF). Journal for EuroLinguistiX (in German). 6. www1.ku-eichstaett.de: 1–12. Retrieved 2 January 2019.