Badminton had its debut as an official event on the 1992 Summer Olympics and has been contested in eight Olympiads. 74 different nations have appeared in the Olympic badminton competitions, with 17 appearing all nine times. It is governed by the Badminton World Federation.
| Badminton at the Summer Olympics | |
|---|---|
 | |
| IOC Code | BDM |
| Governing body | BWF |
| Events | 5 (men: 2; women: 2; mixed: 1) |
| Summer Olympics | |
| Note: demonstration or exhibition sport years indicated in italics | |
Summary
edit| Games | Year | Events | Best nation |
|---|---|---|---|
| XX | 1972 | 4 |  Indonesia (1)
|
| XXIV | 1988 | 5 |  South Korea (1)
|
| XXV | 1992 | 4 | Indonesia (2)
|
| XXVI | 1996 | 5 | South Korea (2)
|
| XXVII | 2000 | 5 |  China (1)
|
| XXVIII | 2004 | 5 | China (2)
|
| XXIX | 2008 | 5 | China (3)
|
| XXX | 2012 | 5 | China (4)
|
| XXXI | 2016 | 5 | China (5)
|
| XXXII | 2020 | 5 | China (6)
|
| XXXIII | 2024 | 5 | China (7)
|
| XXXIV | 2028 | 5 | |
| XXXV | 2032 | 5 |
History
editThe 1972 Summer Olympics saw the inaugural staging of badminton, as a demonstration sport. Two decades later the sport was officially introduced to the Olympics in 1989, and debuted in competition at the 1992 Games where 4 events were held, with singles and doubles events for both men and women. Four medals were awarded in each event, including two bronzes. At the following Games in 1996, had 5 events with the addition of mixed doubles. Since 1996 there is a playoff between the two semi-final losers to determine the sole winner of the bronze medal. This format has continued to 2024 Olympics.
Events
edit(d) = demonstration event
(e) = exhibition event
| Current program | |||||||||||
| Event | 72 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men's singles | (d) | (e) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Men's doubles | (d) | (e) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Women's singles | (d) | (e) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Women's doubles | (e) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Mixed doubles | (d) | (e) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Events | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Medal table
edit- As of the 2024 Olympics[1]
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  China | 22 | 15 | 15 | 52 |
| 2 |  Indonesia | 8 | 6 | 8 | 22 |
| 3 |  South Korea | 7 | 8 | 7 | 22 |
| 4 |  Denmark | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 |
| 5 |  Chinese Taipei | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 6 |  Japan | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 |
| 7 |  Spain | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 |  Malaysia | 0 | 6 | 5 | 11 |
| 9 |  Great Britain | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
 India | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 11 |  Netherlands | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 Thailand | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 13 |  Russia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (13 entries) | 44 | 44 | 48 | 136 | |
Successful national teams
editBelow is the gold medalists showed based on category and countries after the 2024 Summer Olympics. China has been successfully dominating the Summer Olympics, it is the only country ever to achieve a shutout of the medals, which they did at the 2012 Summer Olympics. Indonesia is the second most successful country in Badminton sports after China at the Olympics event. China and Indonesia are the only countries that have ever won gold medals in every badminton discipline. Bolded numbers below indicate a country as the overall winner of Olympic badminton of that year.
- As of the 2024 Olympics
| Rank | Country | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China
|
1 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 22 | |
| 2 | Indonesia
|
2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | ||
| 3 | South Korea
|
2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | ||||
| 4 | Denmark
|
1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||||||
| 5 | Chinese Taipei
|
1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
| 6 | Japan
|
1 | 1 | ||||||||
| Spain
|
1 | 1 |
Medal summary by event
editMen's singles
edit- As of 2024 Olympics
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 4 | 2 | 3 | 9 |
| 2 |  Denmark | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
| 3 | Indonesia | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 4 |  Malaysia | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 5 |  South Korea | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 Thailand | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| Totals (6 entries) | 9 | 9 | 10 | 28 | |
Women's singles
edit- As of 2024 Olympics
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 5 | 3 | 4 | 12 |
| 2 | South Korea | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Indonesia | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| 4 |  Spain | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 |  India | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 6 |  Chinese Taipei | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Denmark | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
 Netherlands | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 9 |  Japan | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (9 entries) | 9 | 9 | 10 | 28 | |
Men's doubles
edit- As of 2024 Olympics
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 2 | China | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | South Korea | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 4 | Chinese Taipei | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | Malaysia | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 6 | Denmark | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 |  Great Britain | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | 9 | 9 | 10 | 28 | |
Women's doubles
edit- As of 2024 Olympics
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 6 | 5 | 4 | 15 |
| 2 | South Korea | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 |
| 3 | Japan | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | Indonesia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Denmark | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 |  Russia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | 9 | 9 | 10 | 28 | |
Mixed doubles
edit- As of 2024 Olympics
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 5 | 2 | 3 | 10 |
| 2 | South Korea | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | Indonesia | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 4 | Great Britain | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Malaysia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | Denmark | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Japan | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| Totals (7 entries) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 24 | |
Qualification
editThe Badminton World Federation's ranking list is used to determine qualification for the Olympic tournament. For singles, around 40 competitors are selected. For doubles, 16 pairs are selected.
The general method of selection is by ranking. Each National Olympic Committee can send a maximum of two players/pairs if both players/pairs are within the top 16 on the singles rankings or top 8 on the doubles rankings. Below that, each NOC can send a maximum of one player/pair.
Each of the five continental confederations will be guaranteed at least two entries in each singles and at least one entry in each doubles event (this is called the Continental Representation Place system). If this has not been satisfied by the entry selection method described above, the highest ranked player or pair from the respective continent will qualify. An NOC can qualify players or pairs in a maximum of two events through the Continental Representation Place system; if a NOC qualifies for more than two events through the Continental Representation Place system, the NOC must choose which of them are qualified, and the quota place declined will be offered to the next NOC's eligible player or pair.
The host nation reserves one spot in each of the men's and women's singles events. If one or more players from the host nation qualify directly, their slots will be reallocated to the next highest-ranked eligible player.
Competition
editOlympic badminton consists of a group stage and single-elimination tournament. Each match is played to the best of three games. Games are up to 21 points. Rally scoring is used, meaning a player does not need to be serving to score. A player must win by two points or be the first player to 30 points.
Participating nations
editThe following nations have taken part in the badminton competition. The numbers in the table indicate the number of competitors sent to that year's Olympics.
| Nation | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Algeria |
– | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | 2 | 2 |
 Australia |
2 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 9 |
 Austria |
2 | 1 | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
 Azerbaijan |
–[a] | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | 2 |
 Belarus |
–[a] | 2 | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | 3 |
 Belgium |
1 | – | 1 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
 Brazil |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
 Brunei |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 |
 Bulgaria |
7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
 Canada |
6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 9 |
| China |
13 | 20 | 17 | 19 | 19 | 17 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 9 |
| Chinese Taipei |
– | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
 Cuba |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 |
 Czech Republic |
–[b] | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | – | 4 | 4 |
| Czechoslovakia |
2 | Country dissolved into Czech Republic and Slovakia | 1 | |||||||
| Denmark |
12 | 16 | 18 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 9 |
 Egypt |
– | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | 3 | – | 3 |
 El Salvador |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 |
 Estonia |
– | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
 Finland |
2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
 France |
4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 9 |
 Germany |
4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| Great Britain |
12 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 9 |
 Greece |
– | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
 Guatemala |
– | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
 Hong Kong |
5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 9 |
 Hungary |
3 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | – | 4 |
 Iceland |
3 | 1 | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | 4 |
| India |
3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 9 |
| Indonesia |
13 | 20 | 19 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 |
 Iran |
– | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | 2 |
 Ireland |
– | – | 1 | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
 Israel |
– | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
 Italy |
– | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | 4 |
 Jamaica |
– | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
| Japan |
11 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 13 | 12 | 9 |
 Kazakhstan |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 |
 Lithuania |
– | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | 2 |
| Malaysia |
6 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 |
 Maldives |
– | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 3 |
 Malta |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 |
 Mauritius |
3 | 4 | 5 | – | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
 Mexico |
– | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
 Myanmar |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 2 |
 Nepal |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 |
| Netherlands |
3 | 5 | 8 | 4 | – | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 8 |
 New Zealand |
4 | 2 | – | 2 | 3 | – | – | – | – | 4 |
 Nigeria |
– | 2 | – | – | 1 | – | – | 3 | 1 | 4 |
 Norway |
1 | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | 3 |
 Pakistan |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 |
 Peru |
– | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | – | 1 | 1 | 6 |
 Philippines |
– | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
 Poland |
6 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 5 | – | – | 7 |
 Portugal |
2 | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | – | – | 6 |
 Refugee Olympic Team |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 2 |
 Romania |
1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
| Russia |
–[a] | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | –[c] | – | 6 |
 ROC |
–[d] | 4 | – | 1 | ||||||
 Seychelles |
– | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | 1 |
 Singapore |
3 | 1 | – | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
 Slovakia |
–[b] | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | – | 3 |
 Slovenia |
– | – | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | 3 |
 South Africa |
2 | – | – | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | – | 1 | 6 |
| South Korea |
12 | 17 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 9 |
| Spain |
2 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
 Sri Lanka |
1 | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
 Suriname |
– | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | 4 |
 Sweden |
8 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | 8 |
 Switzerland |
2 | 2 | – | – | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
| Thailand |
8 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 |
 Trinidad and Tobago |
– | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
 Turkey |
– | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
 Uganda |
– | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | 2 |
 Ukraine |
–[a] | 3 | 3 | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| Unified Team |
2 | Dissolved | 1 | |||||||
 United States |
6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 9 |
 Vietnam |
– | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
 Zambia |
– | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 |
| Nations | 36 | 37 | 28 | 32 | 50 | 51 | 46 | 49 | 49 | 74 |
| Year | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 | 9 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Olympic Analytics - Medals by Countries". olympanalyt.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.