Badshot Lea is a village in Surrey, England, close to Aldershot. Badshot Lea has access in either direction to the A31 and A331 and is connected to railway stations in the nearby towns with regular bus services. The village is part of the Blackwater Valley or Aldershot Urban Area, the thirtieth largest conurbation in the UK. Badshot Lea's boundaries are four bridges—three western railway bridges and Pea Bridge over the uppermost part of the River Blackwater— these inspired a logo for the village and the football team who play in the larger neighbouring village of Ash. The Blackwater separates Badshot Lea from Aldershot to the north; the eastern and western boundaries are short and the southern boundary is the A331.
| Badshot Lea | |
|---|---|
| Village | |
 St Georges church | |
  Badshot Lea Location within Surrey | |
| Population | 1,509 (2011 Ward)[1] |
| OS grid reference | SU865489 |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Farnham |
| Postcode district | GU9 |
| Dialling code | 01252 |
| Police | Surrey |
| Fire | Surrey |
| Ambulance | South East Coast |
| UK Parliament | |
History
editIn prehistory Mammoths were in the area now encompassed by the village boundaries, evidenced by the Mammoth tusks[2][3] occasionally excavated by Surrey Archaeological Society.
The village has remains in, or close to, the village from the Mesolithic, Neolithic, Iron Age, Roman and medieval periods. In 1967 the Badshot Lea Village school master and amateur archaeologist William (Billy) Rankine discovered the remains of a Neolithic Long Barrow (burial mound also known as a tumulus) here. The site was excavated by the Surrey Archaeological Society and many finds are on display at Guildford Museum. Little remains of the original mound due to quarrying and the excavation of the Railway cutting in the 1800s.[4] The burial mound was sited close to the Harrow Way.[5] The village used to be surrounded by thriving farms, with a particular focus on hop growing; these played such an important role in the economic development of the village that hops feature in the village logo.
The eastern end of the village has suffered terrible flooding. This led to the road near the Aldershot boundary being nicknamed the 'docks'.[6]
Badshot Lea is close to the GHQ Line pill box fortifications built during World War II to defend London in the event of a successful German invasion of Britain in Operation Sea Lion. An example can still be found behind the rifle range.
Politics
editLocal
editBadshot Lea has a Community Association but has no civil parish.[7] Badshot Lea is represented at Waverley Borough Council by two councillors: David Hunt (LibDem) and Mark Merryweather (LibDem).[8] Of the 81 single-member electoral divisions of Surrey County Council Badshot Lea is in Farnham North, represented by Catherine Powell (Farnham Residents).[9]
National
editBadshot Lea is part of the Farnham and Bordon constituency.
Transport
editBadshot Lea lies on the A31 and so has links to Guildford, London, and south to Portsmouth. It lies at the southern tip of the A331 (the Blackwater Valley Route) which connects the village to Farnborough and Camberley. Bus services are provided by Stagecoach and Fleet Buzz. There are links to Farnham, Aldershot, Guildford, Elstead, and Hale. Badshot Lea is equidistant from Aldershot and Farnham Railway stations. The nearest airport for business passengers is Farnborough Airport. The nearest major airport is London Heathrow Airport which is 31 miles (50 km) by road. Gatwick Airport and Southampton Airport are each about 43 miles (69 km) away by main roads.
Amenities
editEducational and general
editThe village has an infant school, a nursery school, "the Kiln" village hall (built in 1886),[10] an electrical substation, a sewage treatment facility, a visiting mobile library, T.S. Swiftsure sea cadets centre, St Georges C of E Church and hall,[11] a cemetery, a pond dipping stage, an animal sanctuary, a working men's club and two pubs/inns, The Cricketers and The Crown. There is a large garden centre with an aquatic department and cafe. Formally known as 'Badshot Lea Garden Centre' and owned by the Caffyn Parsons family, it was taken over by Squires in 2006. Its extensive pets and aquatics centre was opened in 1999 by Charlie Dimmock.[12]
The Bishop Sumner Educational Foundation
editYoung people in the village in full-time education can apply for grants from the Bishop Sumner Educational Foundation.[13]
Media services
editThe local BBC TV news is BBC South Today. Badshot Lea is covered by national radio stations and BBC Surrey (which covers Surrey & North-East Hampshire on 104.6FM), and Eagle radio covering roughly the same area.[citation needed]
Sports and open spaces
editSports include a pavilion for football and cricket, two tennis courts, a cricket club, cricket nets,[14] indoor and outdoor shooting ranges, a riding school, an equestrian centre,[15] a dog agility club, two fishing ponds, a model car club with outdoor racing track, Badshot Lea Football Club, four geocaches,[16] and a children's playground.
The village has green buffers to all sides but the north, intersected by paths. The north has a buffer which is pond named the King's Pond, separating it from Aldershot in a salient part of Hampshire.
Economy
editQuarries
editAreas to the east and south of the village have been exploited for sand and gravel extraction. One former quarry, operated by Hanson UK between the mid-1990s and 2010, was reopened as the 55 ha (140-acre) Tice's Meadow nature reserve by the Mayor of Farnham in 2018.[17]
Landmarks
editSt George's Church
editBadshot Lea has a parish church in stonemasonry, named after St George. The Foundation Stone was laid on 23 August 1902 by the Lord Lieutenant of Surrey, Viscount Middleton. The stone can still be seen today, at the West end of the church. A year later the church was completed and was consecrated on 24 October 1903 by the Bishop of Winchester.[citation needed]
Following the demolition of the Old Parsonage, and construction of a new Vicarage in 1999, the funds released were used for the further development of the church.[citation needed] The Southern aisle of the church was not completed with the rest of the building. In 1999 a new Church Room was added, and opened on 10 October 1999 by Rt. Rev. John Gladwin, Bishop of Guildford.
The church's memorials include:
- Elizabeth Allen — Treasurer of the Badshot Lea Mothers' Union and Women's Fellowship
- Sarah Emmerson — Headmistress of Badshot Lea Infant School
- Thomas Kitchin
- William Garrett — Royal Navy
The church is part of the Church of England Parish of Badshot Lea and Hale and works in unison with the churches of St John the Evangelist Church, Hale, Surrey and St Mark the Evangelist Church, Upper Hale, Farnham. In turn this is in the Deanery of Farnham, part of the Diocese of Guildford. The church is closely linked to the 45-strong SATB choir, the Carillon Singers.[18]
Crime
editThe village had drugs connected offences from 2005 to 2010, including stabbings,[19]dealing (in broad daylight),[20] and a cannabis factory.[21] Other crimes included horse stabbing,[22] and repeated distraction burglary.[23]
Climate
editBadshot Lea has a temperate maritime climate, free from extreme temperatures, with moderate rainfall and often breezy conditions. The nearest official weather station to Badshot Lea is Alice Holt Lodge. The highest temperature recorded was 35.4 °C (95.7 °F),[24] in July 2006. In an 'average' year, the warmest day would reach 29.1 °C (84.4 °F),[25] with 15.2 days[26] attaining a temperature of 25.1 °C (77.2 °F) or higher. The lowest temperature recorded was −14.0 °C (6.8 °F)[27] in February 1986. On average, 58.6 nights of the year will register an air frost. Annual rainfall averages 799mm,[28] with at least 1mm of rain reported on 122.4 days.[29] All averages refer to the 1971–2000 observation period.
Famous residents
editNotable former residents of Badshot Lea include
- Lieutenant-Commander William Armstrong D.S.M. – Airman who initiated the hunt for the World War II Nazi Germany battleship Bismarck.[30]
- Lance Corporal Alan Davis – Bomb disposal expert[31]
References
edit- ^ Surrey County Council 2001 Census information Archived 25 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Mammoth Tusk". 9 July 2005.
- ^ "Letters from Farnham - Farnham's inhabitants have a hairy history - Community | Surrey Life". Archived from the original on 24 February 2011. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ "Between Four Bridges – a history of Badshot Lea," , Maurice Hewins
- ^ Surrey Archaeological Society
- ^ "Towns and Villages Around Farnham | Badshot Lea".
- ^ "Badshot Lea Community Association".
- ^ "Your Councillors". Waverley Borough Council. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ^ "Catherine Powell". Surrey County Council. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ^ BBC History website Picture of village hall in black and white photograph
- ^ St George's Church, Badshot Lea
- ^ "Badshot Lea: Simply the best - by ALAN FRANKLIN - News - gethampshire". Archived from the original on 1 August 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- ^ Bishop Sumner Educational Foundation Opencharities.org
- ^ "Badshot Lea Cricket Club". Archived from the original on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
- ^ "Welcome to your new website".
- ^ "Geocaching - the Official Global GPS Cache Hunt Site".
- ^ "Tice's Meadow nature reserve opened". Hanson. 8 May 2018. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
- ^ "The Carillon Singers". Archived from the original on 23 April 2010. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
- ^ "News - Latest breaking news, pictures, video - Berkshire Live".
- ^ "Drug dealers _target town - News - gethampshire". Archived from the original on 31 July 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
- ^ "News Item - News - Surrey Police". Archived from the original on 4 April 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
- ^ "Latest victim of horse stabbing needs 20 stitches: Badshot Lea - the …". Archived from the original on 12 September 2012.
- ^ "News Item - News - Surrey Police". Archived from the original on 4 April 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
- ^ "July 2006 Maximum". Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ^ "Annual average warmest day". Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ^ "average >25+ days". Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ^ "Feb 1986 Minimum". Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ^ "Average rainfall". Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ^ "Average Raindays". Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ^ "Lieutenant-Commander Willie Armstrong". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
- ^ "Bomb disposal experts parents hanged themselves amid fears for his safety". 21 April 2010.
External links
edit
Media related to Badshot Lea at Wikimedia Commons
- Surrey County Council. "farnham_badshot_lea_long_barrow". Exploring Surrey's Past. Retrieved 30 May 2017.