The Bohemia national ice hockey team was the national ice hockey team of the Kingdom of Bohemia, a kingdom within Austria-Hungary. The team competed between 1909 and 1914 playing in four European Championships. Playing its last game in 1914, the team was succeeded by the Czechoslovakia men's national ice hockey team after the Kingdom of Bohemia was dissolved and became part of the First Czechoslovak Republic.
 The coat of arms of Bohemia was used on the players jerseys. | |
| Team colors | |
|---|---|
| IIHF code | BOH |
| First international | |
 France 8–1 Bohemia  (Chamonix, France; 23 January 1909) Last international  Germany 0–2 Bohemia (Berlin, German Empire; 27 February 1914) | |
| Biggest win | |
Bohemia 13–0 Switzerland  (Berlin, German Empire; 15 February 1911) | |
| Biggest defeat | |
 England 11–0 Bohemia (Chamonix, France; 24 January 1909) | |
| European Championships | |
| Appearances | 4 |
| Best result |  (1911, 1912,[I] 1914) |
| International record (W–L–T) | |
| 8–5–2 | |
| Medal record | ||
|---|---|---|
| European Championships | ||
 |
1911 German Empire | |
|
1912 Austria-Hungary | |
|
1914 German Empire | |
 |
1913 German Empire | |
History
edit
Bohemia played its first game in 1909 against France during the Chamonix Cup which was being held in Chamonix, France.[1] Bohemia lost the game 1–8 and lost all of their three other games at the tournament against Belgium, England and Switzerland. During the tournament the team's 0–11 loss against England would be recorded as the team's largest ever loss in international participation.[1] The following year Bohemia announced their intention to participate in the inaugural European Championships being held in Les Avants, Switzerland however withdrew due to a lack of training.[2] In 1911, Bohemia participated in the 1911 European Championship being held in Berlin, German Empire.[1] Bohemia won the tournament after winning all three of their games and finishing on top of the standings. During the tournament, they also achieved their largest ever win in international participation when they beat Switzerland 13–0.[1] The following year Bohemia, this time being represented by the club team HC Slavia Praha, again won gold at the European Championships however the tournament was annulled by the Ligue Internationale de Hockey sur Glace (LIHG) congress due to Austria not being affiliated with the LIHG at the time of the tournament.[2] During the 1913 European Championship, Bohemia finished second behind Belgium who won their first title.[2] In 1914, Bohemia competed in an exhibition game against Germany in Montreux, Switzerland. Germany won the game 4–2 and recorded their first and only win over Bohemia.[1] A month later, Bohemia competed in their last European Championship. Being represented again by HC Slavia Praha, Bohemia went on to win their third Championship in four years after winning both of their games and finishing on top the standings.[2]
After playing their last game in 1914, the Bohemian national team was succeeded by the Czechoslovakia men's national ice hockey team after the Kingdom of Bohemia was dissolved and became part of the First Czechoslovak Republic
International competitions
edit- 1909 Chamonix Cup; Chamonix, France. Finish: 5th
- 1911 European Championship; Berlin, German Empire. Finish: Won gold medal
- 1912 European Championship; Prague, Austria-Hungary. Finish: Won gold medal[I]
- 1913 European Championship; Munich, German Empire. Finish: Won silver medal
- 1914 European Championship; Berlin, German Empire. Finish: Won gold medal
European Championship record
edit| Games | GP | W | T | L | GF | GA | Coach | Captain | Finish | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 Les Avants
|
Withdrew due to lack of training | |||||||||
| 1911 Berlin
|
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 | ? | ? | Round-robin | 
|
 1912 Prague*
|
2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | ? | ? | Round-robin |
|
| 1913 Munich
|
3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 6 | ? | ? | Round-robin | 
|
| 1914 Berlin
|
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | ? | ? | Round-robin |
|
| 1915–1920 | No Championships (World War I). | |||||||||
| 1921–1932 | Contiunity as  Czechoslovakia.
| |||||||||
- 1912 Championship was later annulled because Austria was not a member of the IIHF at the time of the competition.
All-time Record against other nations
editSource[1]
| Team | GP | W | T | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Austria |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
 Belgium |
4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 10 |
| England |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 |
| France |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| Germany |
5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 9 |
| Switzerland |
2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 8 |
Notes
edit^ Result was annulled due to Austria not being a member of the Ligue Internationale de Hockey sur Glace at the time.[2]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Bohemia All Time Results" (PDF). National Teams of Ice Hockey. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-11-12. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ a b c d e Müller, Stephan (2005). International Ice Hockey Encyclopaedia 1904–2005. Germany: Books on Demand. pp. 166–167. ISBN 3-8334-4189-5.