Cao Jianming (Chinese: 曹建明; pinyin: Cáo Jiànmíng; born September 24, 1955, in Shanghai) is a Chinese retired politician who served as a vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 2018 to 2023. Previously, he was the procurator-general of the Supreme People's Procuratorate.

Cao Jianming
曹建明
Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
In office
17 March 2018 – 10 March 2023
ChairmanLi Zhanshu
Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate
In office
16 March 2008 – 18 March 2018
Preceded byJia Chunwang
Succeeded byZhang Jun
Vice President of the Supreme People's Court
In office
16 March 2003 – 16 March 2008
PresidentXiao Yang
Personal details
Born (1955-09-24) September 24, 1955 (age 69)
Shanghai
Political partyChinese Communist Party
SpouseWang Xiaoya
Alma materEast China University of Political Science and Law

Biography

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He received his LL.B and LL.M degrees from East China University of Political Science and Law in 1983 and 1986.[citation needed]

After graduation, Cao joined the faculty of the same university. He was the President of this university from 1997 to 1999 and became the President of the National Judges College in 1999.[citation needed]

He studied in Ghent University in Ghent, Belgium, in Europe from 1989 to 1990.[citation needed]

Cao was appointed Vice President of the Supreme People's Court in 1999.[citation needed]

On March 16, 2008, Cao was elected procurator-general of the Supreme People's Procuratorate. He was elected as the Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in March 2018.[1]

Cao was a member of the 17th, 18th, and 19th Central Committees of the Chinese Communist Party. He was an alternate member of the 16th Central Committee.[citation needed]

On 7 December 2020, pursuant to Executive Order 13936, the United States Department of the Treasury imposed sanctions on the entire 14 Vice Chairpersons of the National People's Congress, including Cao, for "undermining Hong Kong's autonomy and restricting the freedom of expression or assembly."[2]

References

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  1. ^ "十三届全国人大一次会议选举产生全国人大常委会副委员长、秘书长". Xinhua. Archived from the original on March 17, 2018. Retrieved 2018-03-17.
  2. ^ "Hong Kong-related Designations | U.S. Department of the Treasury". home.treasury.gov. Retrieved 2021-01-19.
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Legal offices
Preceded by Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate
2008 – 2018
Succeeded by
Educational offices
Preceded by President of East China University of Political Science and Law
1997 – 1999
Succeeded by
  NODES
Note 1