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Charles Robert Miller (September 30, 1857 – September 18, 1927) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, Delaware. He was a member of the Republican Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly and as Governor of Delaware.
Charles R. Miller | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 54th Governor of Delaware | |
| In office January 21, 1913 – January 16, 1917 | |
| Lieutenant | Colen Ferguson |
| Preceded by | Simeon S. Pennewill |
| Succeeded by | John G. Townsend Jr. |
| Member of the Delaware Senate | |
| In office January 6, 1911 - January 7, 1913 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Charles Robert Miller September 30, 1857 West Chester, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | September 18, 1927 (aged 69) Berlin, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse |
Abigail Morgan Woodnutt
(m. 1874) |
| Residence(s) | Wilmington, Delaware |
| Alma mater | Swarthmore College University of Pennsylvania Law School |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Signature |  |
Life and career
editMiller was born on September 30, 1857, in West Chester, Pennsylvania, the son of Margaretta (Black) and Robert Miller. He graduated from Swarthmore College in 1879 and the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1881. He had married Abigail Morgan Woodnutt in 1874 and they had three children, Thomas W., Clement W., and Mrs. Forest Willard. Charles and family were members of the Episcopal Church. Shortly afterwards he came to Delaware as a lawyer for the Wilmington Malleable Iron Company. Miller served one term in the Delaware State Senate, during the 1911/1912 session. After he left state office he practiced law in Wilmington and was president of the Wilmington Farmer's Bank.
Governor of Delaware
editMiller was elected Governor of Delaware in 1912 by defeating Thomas M. Monaghan, the Democratic Party candidate. 1912 was a Democratic sweep, except for Miller's narrow victory, perhaps attributed to the fact that Monaghan, his opponent, was a Roman Catholic.
During his term ferry service was initiated between New Castle, Delaware, and Penns Grove, New Jersey, and the Lewes and Rehoboth Canal was built. Women were also first admitted to Delaware College. The major event, however, was the outbreak of World War I in Europe and the effect in Delaware of the rapid expansion of demand for gunpowder. At the war's commencement, Miller and his wife were on a German passenger ship, and after an exciting chase up the English Channel, he and others persuaded the German captain to give up his ship to his British pursuers.
Death and legacy
editMiller died while visiting a friend at Berlin, New Jersey, and is buried in the Wilmington and Brandywine Cemetery at Wilmington. His son, Thomas W. Miller, was the U.S. representative from Delaware during the last two years of his term. His grandson, Clement W. Miller, was a U.S. representative from California from 1959 until 1962.
| Delaware General Assembly (sessions while Governor) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Assembly | Senate Majority | President pro tempore |
House Majority | Speaker | ||||||
| 1913–1914 | 97th | Republican | George W. Marshall | Republican | Chauncey P. Holcomb | ||||||
| 1915–1916 | 98th | Republican | John M. Walker | Republican | Charles H. Grantland | ||||||
Almanac
editElections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. Members of the Delaware General Assembly take office the second Tuesday of January. State senators have a four-year term. The governor takes office the third Tuesday of January and has a four-year term.
| Public Offices | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Office | Type | Location | Began office | Ended office | notes | |
| State Senator | Legislature | Dover | January 6, 1911 | January 6, 1913 | ||
| Governor | Executive | Dover | January 21, 1913 | January 16, 1917 | ||
| Delaware General Assembly service | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dates | Assembly | Chamber | Majority | Governor | Committees | District |
| 1911–1912 | 96th | State Senate | Democratic | Simeon S. Pennewill | New Castle 1st | |
| Election results | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Office | Subject | Party | Votes | % | Opponent | Party | Votes | % | ||
| 1912 | Governor | Charles R. Miller | Republican | 22,745 | 47% | Thomas M. Monaghan George B. Hynson |
Democratic Progressive |
21,460 3,019 |
44% 6% | ||
References
edit- Carter, Richard B. (2001). Clearing New Ground, The Life of John G. Townsend, Jr. Wilmington, Delaware: The Delaware Heritage Press. ISBN 0-924117-20-6.
- Hoffecker, Carol E. (2004). Democracy in Delaware. Wilmington, Delaware: Cedar Tree Books. ISBN 1-892142-23-6.
- Martin, Roger A. (1984). History of Delaware Through its Governors. Wilmington, Delaware: McClafferty Press.
- Martin, Roger A. (1995). Memoirs of the Senate. Newark, Delaware: Roger A. Martin.
- Sobel, Robert; J. Racino (1988). Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States 1789-1978. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-930466-00-4.
Images
edit- Hall of Governors Portrait Gallery ; Portrait courtesy of Historical and Cultural Affairs, Dover.
External links
edit
Places with more information
edit- Delaware Historical Society; website; 505 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801; (302) 655-7161
- University of Delaware; Library website; 181 South College Avenue, Newark, Delaware 19717; (302) 831-2965