The Course of Theoretical Physics is a ten-volume series of books covering theoretical physics that was initiated by Lev Landau and written in collaboration with his student Evgeny Lifshitz starting in the late 1930s.
 Cover of the first volume, Mechanics (Russian Edition) | |
| Author | Lev Landau (Vol. 1–3, 5–8) Evgeny Lifshitz (Vol. 1–10) Vladimir Berestetskii (Vol. 4) Lev Pitaevskii (Vol. 4, 9–10) |
|---|---|
| Language | Russian, German, English, French, Spanish, Italian, Polish, Hungarian, Chinese, Japanese |
| Subject | Physics |
| Genre | Textbook |
| Publisher | Russian: Fizmatgiz, Fizmatlit, Nauka English: Addison-Wesley, Butterworth-Heinemann, Pergamon Press German: Akademie Verlag, Verlag Harri Deutsch, Europa-Lehrmittel Chinese: Higher Education Press |
| Publication place | Soviet Union |
It is said that Landau composed much of the series in his head while in an NKVD prison in 1938–1939.[1] However, almost all of the actual writing of the early volumes was done by Lifshitz, giving rise to the witticism, "not a word of Landau and not a thought of Lifshitz".[2] The first eight volumes were finished in the 1950s, written in Russian and translated into English in the late 1950s by John Stewart Bell, together with John Bradbury Sykes, M. J. Kearsley, and W. H. Reid. The last two volumes were written in the early 1980s. Vladimir Berestetskii and Lev Pitaevskii also contributed to the series. The series is often referred to as "Landau and Lifshitz", "Landafshitz" (Russian: "Ландафшиц"),[3][4] or "Lanlifshitz" (Russian: "Ланлифшиц") in informal settings.
Impact
editThe presentation of material is advanced and typically considered suitable for graduate-level study.[5][6] Despite this specialized character, it is estimated that a million volumes of the Course were sold by 2005.[7]
The series has been called "renowned" in Science and "celebrated" in American Scientist.[8][9] A note in Mathematical Reviews states, "The usefulness and the success of this course have been proved by the great number of successive editions in Russian, English, French, German and other languages."[9] At a centenary celebration of Landau's career, it was observed that the Course had shown "unprecedented longevity."[10]
In 1962, Landau and Lifshitz were awarded the Lenin Prize for their work on the Course. This was the first occasion on which the Lenin Prize had been awarded for the teaching of physics.[7]
English editions
edit
The following list does not include reprints and revised editions.
Volume 1
edit- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1960). Mechanics. Vol. 1 (1st ed.). Pergamon Press. ASIN B0006AWV88.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1969). Mechanics. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-201-04146-0.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1976). Mechanics. Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-7506-2896-9.
Volume 1 covers classical mechanics without special or general relativity, in the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms.
Volume 2
edit- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1951). The Classical Theory of Fields. Vol. 2 (1st ed.). Addison-Wesley. ASIN B0007G5B42.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1959). The Classical Theory of Fields. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Pergamon Press.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1971). The Classical Theory of Fields. Vol. 2 (3rd ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-016019-1.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1975). The Classical Theory of Fields. Vol. 2 (4th ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-7506-2768-9.
Volume 2 covers relativistic mechanics of particles, and classical field theory for fields, specifically special relativity and electromagnetism, general relativity and gravitation.
Volume 3
edit- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1958). Quantum Mechanics: Non-Relativistic Theory. Vol. 3 (1st ed.). Pergamon Press.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1965). Quantum Mechanics: Non-Relativistic Theory. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). Pergamon Press.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1977). Quantum Mechanics: Non-Relativistic Theory. Vol. 3 (3rd ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-020940-1.
Volume 3 covers quantum mechanics without special relativity.
Volume 4
edit- Berestetskii, Vladimir B.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M.; Pitaevskii, Lev P. (1971). Relativistic Quantum Theory. Vol. 4 (1st ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-017175-3.
- Berestetskii, Vladimir B.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M.; Pitaevskii, Lev P. (1982). Quantum Electrodynamics. Vol. 4 (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-7506-3371-0.
The original edition comprised two books, labelled part 1 and part 2. The first covered general aspects of relativistic quantum mechanics and relativistic quantum field theory, leading onto quantum electrodynamics. The second continued with quantum electrodynamics and what was then known about the strong and weak interactions. These books were published in the early 1970s, at a time when the strong and weak forces were still not well understood. In the second edition, the corresponding sections were scrapped and replaced with more topics in the well-established quantum electrodynamics, and the two parts were unified into one, thus providing a one-volume exposition on relativistic quantum field theory with the electromagnetic interaction as the prototype of a quantum field theory.
Volume 5
edit- Statistical Physics. Vol. 5 (1st ed.). 1951.
- Early version: Landau, Lev D. (1938). Statistical Physics. Clarendon Press. ASIN B00085BKZG.
- Statistical Physics. Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). 1968.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1980). Statistical Physics. Vol. 5 (3rd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-7506-3372-7.
Volume 5 covers general statistical mechanics and thermodynamics and applications, including chemical reactions, phase transitions, and condensed matter physics.
Volume 6
edit- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1959). Fluid Mechanics. Vol. 6 (1st ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-009104-4.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1987). Fluid Mechanics. Vol. 6 (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-033933-7.
Volume 6 covers fluid mechanics in a condensed but varied exposition, from ideal to viscous fluids, includes a chapter on relativistic fluid mechanics, and another on superfluids.
Volume 7
edit- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1959). Theory of Elasticity. Vol. 7 (1st ed.). Pergamon Press.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1970). Theory of Elasticity. Vol. 7 (2nd ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-006465-9.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1986). Theory of Elasticity. Vol. 7 (3rd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-7506-2633-0.
Volume 7 covers elasticity theory of solids, including viscous solids, vibrations and waves in crystals with dislocations, and a chapter on the mechanics of liquid crystals.
Volume 8
edit- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M. (1960). Electrodynamics of Continuous Media. Vol. 8 (1st ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-009105-1.
- Landau, Lev D.; Lifshitz, Evgeny M.; Pitaevskii, Lev P. (1984). Electrodynamics of Continuous Media. Vol. 8 (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-7506-2634-7.
Volume 8 covers electromagnetism in materials, and includes a variety of topics in condensed matter physics, a chapter on magnetohydrodynamics, and another on nonlinear optics.
Volume 9
edit- Lifshitz, Evgeny M.; Pitaevskii, Lev P. (1980). Statistical Physics, Part 2: Theory of the Condensed State. Vol. 9 (1st ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-7506-2636-1.
Volume 9 builds on the original statistical physics book, with more applications to condensed matter theory.
Volume 10
edit- Lifshitz, Evgeny M.; Pitaevskii, Lev P. (1981). Physical Kinetics. Vol. 10 (1st ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-7506-2635-4.
Volume 10 presents various applications of kinetic theory to condensed matter theory, and to metals, insulators, and phase transitions.
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Rhodes, Richard (1995). Dark Sun: The Making of the Hydrogen Bomb. Simon & Schuster. p. 33.
- ^ Capri, Anton Z. (2007). From Quanta to Quarks: More Anecdotal History of Physics. World Scientific. p. 112.
- ^ О простоте. 2006-06-18.
- ^ Форум-ФРТК-МФТИ: чем ландафшиц не понравился? (in Russian). 2011-02-18. Archived from the original on 2017-08-03. Retrieved 2012-05-06.
- ^ "A Physics Book List". math.ucr.edu. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
- ^ Aboites, Vicente (2005-11-01). "Feynman: The Lectures and the Man". Physics Today. 58 (11): 12. doi:10.1063/1.4796780. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ^ a b Hall, Karl (2005). ""Think Less about Foundations": A Short Course on Landau and Lifshitz's Course of Theoretical Physics". In Kaiser, David (ed.). Pedagogy and the Practice of Science: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: MIT Press. pp. 253–286. ISBN 978-0-26211288-8.
- ^ Livingston, Katherine (1990-08-03). "Book reviews". Science. 249 (4968): 571–572. Bibcode:1990Sci...249..571C. doi:10.1126/science.249.4968.571. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17735292.
- ^ a b "Landau and Lifshitz reviews". MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
- ^ Lubkin, Gloria B. (2009). "Centenary of Lev Landau". American Physical Society. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
External links
edit- Internet Archive: "Internet Archive". Retrieved 2013-11-02. (for volumes 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8) and "Internet Archive". Retrieved 2013-11-02. (for volume 4), and "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. 1969. Retrieved 2016-08-10. (for volume 5).
- Britannica Online: Course of Theoretical Physics
- Internet Archive: Landau-Lifschitz Vol. 1-10