David Klimi Babayan (Armenian: Դավիթ Կլիմի Բաբայան, Davit' Klimi Babayan; born 5 April 1973) is a politician who served as the advisor to the president of Artsakh from 17 January 2023 until the 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh. He previously served as the foreign minister of Artsakh.[1][2] From 28 December 2013 he served as Head of the Central Information Department of the Artsakh Republic. He also served as the Deputy Chief of Staff in the office of the President of the Republic. On 26 May 2020, he was appointed as an adviser to the President on foreign relations. On 4 January 2021, Babayan was appointed the Minister of Foreign Relations taking over from Masis Mayilyan.[3] He founded and currently leads the Artsakh Conservative Party.[4] After the 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh, he surrendered himself to the Azerbaijani authorities[5] and is currently facing criminal charges in Azerbaijan.[6]
David Babayan | |
|---|---|
| Դավիթ Բաբայան | |
 | |
| Foreign Minister of Artsakh | |
| In office 4 January 2021 – 11 January 2023 | |
| Preceded by | Masis Mayilyan |
| Succeeded by | Sergey Ghazaryan |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 5 April 1973 Stepanakert, Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast, Azerbaijan SSR, Soviet Union |
Education
editHe attended Yerevan Institute of National Economy (1989–1994) graduating with a diploma in economics. He attended the American University of Armenia (1994–1997) where he graduated as a Master of Arts. He also has a degree of Master of Arts from the Central European University, Budapest (1997–1998). He holds a doctorate in historical science from Armenian National Academy of Sciences (2002–2005).[citation needed]
Career
editSince 2004, Babayan has been employed by the Artsakh University as a lecturer in political science, geopolitics. From 1998 to 2007, he was also employed by the Russian-Armenian University lecturing in law. He has published more than 300 books and monographs of scientific research in the areas of the Azerbaijani-Karabagh conflict settlement, Caucasian geopolitics, great power competition and Chinese geopolitics.[citation needed]
In parallel with these positions, he was also held positions in government ministries of the Artsakh Republic including the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the (2000 - 2001); the Presidential Planning Group (2001 - 2015); Assistant to the President (2005 - 2007); Head of the Central Information Department of the Office President (2007 - 2021).[7][8] From January 4, 2021 to January 12, 2023, he was the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Artsakh Republic. In his capacity as Foreign Minister, he has sent letters to the United Nations, the Council of Europe and the co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group highlighting the illegal detention of Armenian servicemen and civilians in the Republic of Azerbaijan.[9] On January 17, 2023, he was appointed Advisor to the President of the Artsakh Republic - Representative at Large of the Artsakh Republic President.[10]
He has chaired the party that he founded - the Artsakh Conservative Party - since 17 April 2019.[citation needed]
Surrender to Azerbaijani authorities
editFollowing the 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh on 19 and 20 September and the capitulation of Artsakh, Babayan announced his departure to Azerbaijani-controlled Shusha and his surrender to the Azerbaijani authorities, adding that "my failure to appear, or worse, my escape, will cause serious harm to our long-suffering nation, to many people, and I, as an honest person, hard worker, patriot and Christian, cannot allow this."[5] On 30 September 2023, the Prosecutor General's Office of Azerbaijan announced that Babayan had been detained. He has been charged with “planning, preparing, unleashing and waging an aggressive war.”[6]
Honours and awards
edit- 2016 – Awarded with Artsakh Republic "Vachagan Barepasht" state medal.[citation needed]
- Holds the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.[citation needed]
Publications
editDavid Babayan is the author of more than 300 publications and 8 monographs:
- The Issue of Water Within the Context of the Nagorno Karabagh Conflict Settlement, Stepanakert, "Dizak Plus", 2007, 143 pages.[citation needed]
- Political History of the Karabagh Khanate within the Context of Artsakh Armenian Diplomacy, Yerevan, "Antares", 2007, 119 pages, republished as Artsakh Meliks and Karabagh Khanate, Stavropol (Russian Federation), "Stavropolblankizdat", 2008.[citation needed]
- Modern Chinese Geopolitics. Some Directions and Forms, Noravank Scientific Education Fund, Yerevan,2010, 352 pages.[citation needed]
- Chinese Policy in Central Asia, the Caucasus and Northern Caspian Sea Region in the end of XX – beginning of XXI Century, Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 2013, 328 pages.[citation needed]
- The Role and Place of the Armenian Plateau in Biblical Geopolitics, Yerevan, 2015, 110 pages.[citation needed]
- Hydro-Policy of the Azerbaijani-Karabagh Conflict, Moscow-Yerevan, 2019, 168 pages.[citation needed]
- Ethno-National Geopolitics of Azerbaijan and the Reaction of National Minorities. Part I. The Kurds and Tats, Moscow, 2022.
- Karabagh Hydro-Geopolitics: Existential Issues for Present and Future, Yerevan, 2022.
- Karabagh Issue and Foreign Policy of the Republic of Artsakh. Facts and Recommendations on Main Ideas and Key Concepts, Stepanakert-Yerevan, 2022, 94 p. (Chief Editor)
Member of the scientific and publishing councils of encyclopedia "Armenia" (Yerevan, 2012) and Agricultural Encyclopedia (Yerevan, 2015).
References
edit- ^ Mirror Spectator - "Davit Babayan named new foreign minister of artsakh". Retrieved 25 January 2021.
- ^ Aravot - "David Babayan appointed Foreign Minister of Artsakh".Retrieved 25 January 2021.
- ^ Eurasia.Net - "Nagorno-Karabakh shuffles top officials, plans new elections". Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ^ "Ստեփանակերտում տեղի է ունեցել Արցախի Պահպանողական կուսակցության հիմնադիր համագումարը". news.am (in Armenian). Retrieved 27 July 2019.
- ^ a b "David Babayan: Azerbaijan demanded my arrival in Baku, I decided to head from Stepanakert to Shushi today". news.am. 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
- ^ a b Ghazanchyan, Siranush (30 September 2023). "Artsakh's former FM David Babayan detained by Azerbaijan". Public Radio of Armenia. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- ^ Daily Heald (Chicago) - "Azerbaijan says 12 of its soldiers killed in fighting", 2 April 2016. Quote: "David Babayan, a spokesman for Nagorno-Karabakh's separatist president, said a boy of about 12 was killed and two other children were wounded in a Grad missile barrage by Azerbaijani forces.". Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ^ BBC World Service - "Nagorno-Karabakh: Azerbaijan 'takes key town' in Armenia conflict", 8 November 2020. Quote:"We can say that Shushi is a battlefield and there are Azeri troops and Karabakh troops there, fighting each other for every building.". Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ^ Azbarez - "Artsakh Foreign Minister Appeals to International Bodies on POW Issue", 19 January 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ^ "David Babayan appointed Artsakh presidential envoy". 17 January 2023.