Deborah Mary O'Neill (born 4 June 1961) is an Australian politician who has served as a Senator for New South Wales with the Australian Labor Party since 2013. She previously served as Member of Parliament for Robertson from 2010 to 2013. Before entering politics O'Neill was a school teacher and university academic.[1] In her Senate role, she has been described as taking "a fierce approach to accountability."[2] In June 2023, O'Neill was appointed to chair the newly formed Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services.[3] In this role, the committee has largely focused on failures of governance and public accountability amongst the large consulting firms Deloitte, EY, KPMG and PwC.[4][5]
Deborah O'Neill | |
|---|---|
 O'Neill in 2023 | |
| Senator for New South Wales | |
| Assumed office 13 November 2013 | |
| Preceded by | Bob Carr |
| Member of the Australian Parliament for Robertson | |
| In office 21 August 2010 – 7 September 2013 | |
| Preceded by | Belinda Neal |
| Succeeded by | Lucy Wicks |
| Vice President of the New South Wales Labor Party | |
| Assumed office 9 December 2011 Serving with Mark Boyd | |
| President | Mark Lennon |
| Leader | Kristina Keneally John Robertson Luke Foley |
| Preceded by | Tara Moriarty |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Deborah Mary O'Neill 4 June 1961 Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia |
| Political party | Labor Party |
| Spouse | Paul |
| Children | 3 |
| Education | St Patrick's College |
| Alma mater | University of Sydney University of New England Australian Catholic University Deakin University |
| Occupation | University lecturer (University of Newcastle) |
| Profession | Teacher Politician |
| Website | senatoroneill |
Early life
editO'Neill was born in Parramatta, New South Wales.[6] She grew up in Western Sydney, one of six children born to Irish Catholic immigrants Mary and Jim O'Neill. Her mother was born in Thomastown and her father in Cork, though they met in Manchester, England.[7][8] Drawn by a sense of opportunity and the image "of washing drying in the sun in their own backyard", they migrated to Australia.[8]
O'Neill attended Catholic primary schools in Marayong and Girraween and high school at St Patrick's College, Campbelltown.[9] At age 11, she took it upon herself to manage the invoicing for her parents' construction and plant hire business, which they had financed by selling the family home.[8]
O'Neill began an arts degree, but withdrew when her younger sister, Helen, was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia.[9] With her passing, O'Neill returned to tertiary studies, fulfilling a promise she made to her sister to become a teacher.[9] O'Neill completed a Bachelor of Arts at the University of Sydney and University of New England, a Diploma of Teaching and Master of Arts at Australian Catholic University, and a graduate diploma at Deakin University.[6]
When interviewed in 2023, O'Neill indicated that family and community life gave her a strong sense of social justice, which propelled her first into a teaching a career, then politics.[2] Following university, she worked as a high school teacher and later as an academic in the Faculty of Education and Arts at The University of Newcastle, Central Coast Campus.[10] O'Neill taught at Mercy Catholic College Chatswood, where she would meet her future husband, then at St Edward's College, East Gosford, and Corpus Christi College.[9] After marrying she moved to the Central Coast where the couple have raised their three children.[11][8] It is reported that, having established her home, and pregnant with their third child, O'Neill heard Paul Keating's 1996 speech on creating a modern Australia; and then decided to join the Labor Party.[2]
Political career
editO'Neill would go on to serve, primarily, in federal politics. Her main areas of activity having been the policy areas of small business, finance and corporations, women's rights and education.[8] She is connected to the conservative right flank of the Labor party, a member the "shoppies" faction, backed by the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association, along with senior Labor figures including Don Farrell and Jacinta Collins.[12]
State politics
editHer political life began in New South Wales state politics, challenging the Liberal Party's Chris Hartcher for the seat of Gosford in the state election of 2003, reducing his margin to 272 votes.[13] She challenged Hartcher again in the 2007 NSW election, this time in the newly created seat of Terrigal, but was defeated.[14]
National politics
editEntering federal politics, O'Neill was chosen as Labor candidate for Robertson gaining preselection over incumbent Labor member, Belinda Neal.[15][16] She went on to win the seat for Labor at the 2010 Australian federal election, defeating the Liberal candidate Darren Jameson, and increasing Labor's margin by 1 point.[17] She served with Labor under Prime Minister Julia Gillard, joining Committees for Health and Ageing; for Education and Employment; and Chairing the Committee on Corporations and Financial Services, at the behest of then assistant treasurer, Bill Shorten[18][2] At the 2013 election, O'Neill suffered a 4-point swing against her, being defeated by the Liberals' Lucy Wicks.[19] Her legacy from this time in office was the construction of a cancer clinic for the local region.[9]
Senate career
editBecoming a Senator, 44th Parliament
edit
O'Neill re-entered the Parliament of Australia a few weeks after the 2013 election, only as a Senator for NSW. This followed Bob Carr's resignation from the Senate on 24 October 2013, both of that term and the following six-year term.[20] As vacant Senate positions are filled by the respective state or territory, the matter was resolved by a joint sitting of NSW Parliament, which took four minutes, with the President of the Legislative Council appointing O'Neill to the Senate, in the term which had begun on 1 July.[21][22] O'Neill joined the Senate on the opposition benches of the 44th Parliament of Australia serving on the Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade. Her anticipated six-year term did not eventuate due to the double dissolution of parliament in 2016. While serving as Senator for NSW, O'Neill has also been made Labor's duty Senator for the divisions of Farrer, Lyne, Hume, Parkes, Calare and Riverina.[23]
Senator and Shadow Minister, 45th Parliament
editRegardless, O'Neill was elected to the Senate in her own right in the 2016 Australian federal election. In the first sitting of the new Senate she was chosen to be one of the six-year senators in accordance with Section 13 of the Constitution.[24] Serving under Opposition Leader Bill Shorten, she was appointed as Shadow Assistant Minister for Mental Health and Shadow Assistant Minister for Innovation.[25] O'Neill chose to abstain from the Senate Vote on the Same Sex Marriage Bill in 2017.[26] Her strong opposition to Matthias Corman's proposal to reduce corporate tax in 2018 led to her being listed amongst "Women Who Are Absolutely Done Listening To Men."[27]
Senator, 46th Parliament
edit
O'Neill continued to serve from opposition benches, but now under the leadership of Labor leader Anthony Albanese. In July 2019, she was appointed to the Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade; and the Joint Statutory Committee on Corporations and Financial Services.[28] Using this position she pressured Australian Securities & Investments Commission to investigate AMP Limited for unfair contracts with financial planners.[29] She also accused AMP Limited, EY and KPMG of allowing sexual harassment and bullying in their organisations, and challenged a member of the Fair Work Commission for displaying sexualised waifus in a government office.[30][31][32] In her committee work on Community Affairs, O'Neill confronted the cosmetic surgery industry for "butchering" many patients, then for gaslighting those patients; she also challenged government for its failure to regulate the industry.[2][33] Likewise, O'Neill pursued the Department of Social Services' Robodebt scheme, for information about suicides amongst people who had been handed unlawful debts, and clashing with the department's secretary Kathryn Campbell.[34][35] The scheme was scrapped in May 2020 with the government refunding $721m to Australian people.[35] During this Parliament, O'Neill held senior party positions, including Deputy Co-Chair of the ALP's National Policy Forum.[8]
Senator on Government benches, 47th Parliament
editIn the run up to the 2022 Australian federal election, O'Neill refused to relinquish the top position for the Labor Senate ticket to Kristina Keneally, leading to a bitter internal contest, in which she prevailed.[12] O'Neill campaigned in regional and metropolitan NSW and was returned to the Senate for a second time.[36][37] Prime Minister Anthony Albanese appointed her to the committees for Treaties, for Corporations and Financial Services and for Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade – which she chairs.[18][38] O'Neill has asserted Labor's commitment to introducing new laws, in 47th Parliament of Australia, allowing faith-based schools to select staff of that faith.[39] She stood against legislation enabling Assisted suicide in Australia's territories.[12]
PWC tax scandal
editBeginning in August 2022, O'Neill has served as the chair of The Joint Standing Committee on Corporations and Financial Services.[40] In this role she focused the committee on "uncovering the full extent of failure points" amongst the Big Four accounting firms, particularly their "lack of accountability" to "ensure the national interest prevails.”[4][40] Having uncovered the 144-page cache of internal PwC emails, O'Neill played a leading part in exposing the PwC tax scandal, revealing that 30 partners and staff were involved.[2][4] She demanded a clean-out of all who had participated in the breach of confidential Australian Tax Office information, whether “actively or passively.”[3][40]
In June 2023 O'Neill announced a new joint parliamentary inquiry into these companies, their lack of disclosure obligations; the committee will explore how these companies are regulated and disciplined "for bad behaviour."[40] The Canberra Times described her approach as "not being so different to installing order in a high school classroom."[2] She has been open in stating her goal is to force large consultancies, like PwC, to be fully transparent in their dealings with government.[41]
Political views
edit
O'Neill is reported to carry two items in her handbag: a set of pink rosary beads and a copy of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.[12][42][43] Known as a devout Catholic Christian, she has described politics as her way of giving action to faith.[12][9] O'Neill is known to be part of the socially conservative Right faction of the Labor Party.[42] She has been quoted as saying, “My faith and my belief about people is absolutely embedded in my politics."[9] Political reporter Miriam Webber has described O'Neill's faith as a driving force to "get to the truth" in parliamentary hearings.[2]
Along with Senator James Paterson and Peter Khalil, O'Neill is a member of the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China, she is the Oceania representative for the International Parliamentary Network for Education (IPNEd), and a delegate to the International Parliamentary Union (IPU).[44]
Her notable positions have been:
- Supportive of a strong public sector, and with that a critic of neoliberal desire for private sector delivery of government services.[2]
- Hawkish on China, criticising China's leadership on matters of human rights and religious freedom.[45][46]
- Supportive of workers rights, advocating for the benefits of entitlements that come with fulltime positions for staff.[47]
- Conservative on marriage, saying "I believe in the traditional definition of marriage."[9]
- Strong advocate for Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.[48]
- Concerned at the growing divide between religious and non-religious Australians. She called for a greater focus on religious studies in schools in order to further cultural literacy.[42]
- Opposition to euthanasia.[49]
Personal life
editO'Neill has three children with her husband Paul and lives in Erina on NSW's Central Coast.[50]
References
edit- ^ "Neal loses preselection challenge". ABC News. 6 March 2010. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "How to find truth from consultants: fear, trepidation and a little faith". The Canberra Times. 22 October 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ a b "Every PwC partner involved in tax leaks should go: Labor senator". Australian Financial Review. 7 May 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ a b c "PwC tax leaks trigger new inquiry into big four partnerships". Australian Financial Review. 22 June 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ Melzer, Max (3 July 2023). "'A painful extraction': Senator slams PwC as more staff depart". skynews. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ a b "Deborah O'NEILL profile". parlinfo.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 14 May 2017.
- ^ "Irish-born Labor MPs in battle to save seats in Australian election". The Irish Times. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f Dyrenfurth, Nick, ed. (2020). The Write Stuff. Redland Bay, Queensland: Connor Court Publishing. p. 205. ISBN 9781922449429.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Vermeer, Debra (December 2013). "Politics a way of giving action to faith". Sisters of the Good Samaritan. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
- ^ "Deborah O'Neill profile". Labor People. Australian Labor Party. 2010. Archived from the original on 20 August 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2010.
- ^ Rodgers, Emma (2010). "Robertson: What legacy will Belinda Neal leave?". ABC News. Australia. Retrieved 22 August 2010.
- ^ a b c d e Visentin, Lisa (30 May 2023). "'My interest will not wane': Labor's Deb O'Neill circles bleeding PwC". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ "2003 Legislative Assembly Results - Gosford". Retrieved 14 May 2017.
- ^ "2007 Legislative Assembly Results - Terrigal". Retrieved 14 May 2017.
- ^ "Neal loses preselection challenge". ABC News. Australia. Retrieved 6 March 2010.
- ^ Morello, Vincent (7 March 2010). "Belinda Neal dumped from Central Coast seat in landslide pre-selection vote". news.com.au. News Limited. Archived from the original on 7 March 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2010.
- ^ Commission, Australian Electoral. "House of Representatives Division First Preferences". results.aec.gov.au.
- ^ a b "Senator Deborah O'Neill". www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ "2013 House of Representatives Results - Robertson". Retrieved 14 May 2017.
- ^ Martin, Lisa (5 November 2013). "O'Neill to miss first week of Senate". Herald Sun. AAP. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
- ^ Aston, Heath (19 June 2014). "Mike Baird finds a way to deal with Bob Carr Senate quirk". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
- ^ Godfrey, Miles (3 July 2014). "Four-minute parliament session hauls in NSW MPs in bid to replace Bob Carr at taxpayers' expense". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- ^ "Senate debates (OpenAustralia.org)". www.openaustralia.org.au. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
- ^ "Election 2016: Pauline Hanson secures six-year Senate term, Derryn Hinch has three years until re-election". ABC News. 12 August 2016. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ "APPOINTMENT AS SHADOW ASSISTANT MINISTER". 13 September 2016. Retrieved 14 May 2017.
- ^ Koziol, Michael (28 November 2017). "'We're entitled to be heard': The Labor senators voting 'no' to same-sex marriage". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ Workman, Alice (20 December 2018). "17 Women Who Are Absolutely Done Listening To Men In 2018". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ Commonwealth Parliament, Canberra. "Senator Deborah O'Neill". www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ Grieve, Charlotte (24 June 2020). "Senator calls for AMP probe as planners' debt soars". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ "'AMP tried to silence her, I'm using my parliamentary platform to give her a voice': Senator Deborah O'Neill". Women's Agenda. 26 August 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ Franca (17 December 2019). "What's Been Happening in Relation to Harassment, Discrimination and Bullying in Australia from 9 December 2019 to 15 December 2019". Equal Opportunity Training. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ Ferguson, Kathleen (4 March 2020). "Fair Work Commission senior official under fire for 'scantily clad' figurines in office". ABC News. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
- ^ Ferguson, Adele (26 August 2022). "Health regulator accused of 'gaslighting' butchered patients". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ "Centrelink's robo-debt 'exploits disabled'". www.9news.com.au. 3 October 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ a b Hayne, Jordan (31 July 2020). "Social Services boss rejects claims people died over Robodebt scheme". ABC News. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ "Labor Senator makes a visit to introduce Federal candidate – The Cobar Weekly". cobarweekly.com.au. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ Workman, Alice; Brown, Greg (23 September 2020). "Labor's great Senate showdown". The Australian. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ Ison, Sarah (20 October 2022). "International students focus of education probe". The Australian.
- ^ Kenny, Michael (8 October 2022). "Labor reaffirms faith freedom plans". The Catholic Weekly. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ a b c d "The most powerful people in the consulting sector in 2023". Australian Financial Review. 24 September 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ Kruger, Colin (27 March 2024). "Senate committee lashes PwC over tax scandal, alleges cover-up". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 May 2024.
- ^ a b c Ireland, Judith (6 October 2019). "Labor MP fears divide between religious and secular Australia". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ "Winning voters of faith back to Labor". The Catholic Weekly. 2 February 2021. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ "Sen. Deborah O'Neill". Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ Napier-Raman, Kishor; Towell, Noel (4 September 2022). "Canberra club: China hawks head to Washington DC". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ Brown, Greg (9 December 2020). "Xi Jinping 'forever tied' to Uighur persecution, Labor senator Deborah O'Neill says". The Australian.
- ^ Hancock, Trent (27 January 2023). "Why more casuals have converted to permanent employment at Woolworths than McDonald's". SmartCompany. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
- ^ "Girls aren't good at maths or science? Nope. Maths and science haven't been good enough for girls". Women's Agenda. 15 August 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ "Territories euthanasia bill sunk in Senate - 9News". www.9news.com.au. 15 August 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ "Deborah O'Neill". Australian Labor Party. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
External links
edit- "Biography for O'NEILL , Deborah". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. 26 September 2013.