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Foreign relations of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis is an island nation in the Caribbean. Its ties with CARICOM and its proximity to South and North America have allowed strong diplomatic ties with several nations.

Diplomatic relations

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List of countries which Saint Kitts and Nevis maintains diplomatic relations with (No dates are found for Ecuador, Guyana, Haiti and Nigeria):

 
# Country Date[1]
1   Antigua and Barbuda 19 September 1983
2   Barbados 19 September 1983
3   Grenada 19 September 1983
4   Jamaica 19 September 1983
5   Saint Lucia 19 September 1983
6   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 19 September 1983
7   United Kingdom 19 September 1983
8   South Korea 19 September 1983
9   Trinidad and Tobago 19 September 1983[2]
10   United States 20 September 1983[3]
11   Belize 21 September 1983[4]
—   Republic of China 23 September 1983
12   Canada 11 October 1983
13   Venezuela 31 October 1983
14   Dominica 1983[5]
15   India 1983[6]
16   Colombia 1 January 1984
17   Israel January 1984
18   France 17 July 1984[7]
19   Germany 27 August 1984
20   Japan 14 January 1985
21   Brazil 25 October 1985[8]
22   Australia 1986
23   Thailand 16 January 1987
24   Spain 19 March 1987
25   Uruguay 1988[9]
26   Argentina December 1988[10]
27   Chile 1989[11]
28   Mexico 31 July 1990
29   Seychelles 12 December 1991
30   North Korea 13 December 1991
31   Sweden 3 April 1992[12]
32   Nicaragua May 1992
33   Costa Rica 11 June 1992
34   Singapore 1 July 1992
35   El Salvador 15 October 1992
36   Norway 15 October 1992[13]
37    Switzerland 17 November 1992
38   Panama 19 November 1992
39   Bahamas 1992[14]
40   Guatemala 1992[15]
41   Ghana June 1993
42   Portugal 1 March 1995
43   Azerbaijan 22 March 1995
44   Cuba 10 May 1995
45   Italy 7 January 1996[16]
46   South Africa 25 February 1998
—   Holy See 19 July 1999
47   Austria 1999[17][18]
48   Philippines 11 August 2000
49   Russia 22 September 2003
50   Netherlands March 2004[19]
51   Iceland 5 May 2004
52   Greece 9 July 2004
53   Malta 25 November 2005
54   Algeria 1 October 2007
55   Morocco 2 October 2007
56   Slovakia 26 September 2008
57   Slovenia 5 June 2009
58   Latvia 8 June 2009
59   Luxembourg 18 June 2009
60   Poland 23 June 2009
61   Botswana 25 June 2009
62   Romania 25 June 2009
63   Belgium 5 August 2009[20]
64   Finland 22 September 2009
65   Estonia 23 September 2009
66   Czech Republic 18 February 2010
67   Monaco 21 April 2010
68   Turkey 3 June 2010[21]
69   United Arab Emirates 16 June 2010
70   Liechtenstein 2010[22]
71   Hungary 11 May 2011
72   Suriname 11 October 2011
73   Georgia 26 October 2011
74   Lithuania 26 September 2012
75   Montenegro 19 October 2012
76   Kuwait 16 November 2012
77   Paraguay 22 March 2013
78   Kazakhstan 8 May 2013
79   Malaysia 30 July 2013
80   New Zealand 30 September 2013
81   Vietnam 1 November 2013
82   Indonesia 30 January 2014
83   Fiji 16 May 2014[23]
84   Ukraine 8 June 2015
—   Kosovo 4 March 2016
85   Cyprus 8 March 2016
86   Mongolia 12 April 2016
87   Senegal 27 April 2016
88   Croatia 27 May 2016
89   Belarus 4 June 2016
90   Gambia 6 June 2016
91   Dominican Republic 21 September 2016
92   Maldives 21 September 2016
93   Kenya 22 September 2016
94   Saudi Arabia 29 September 2016
95   Mauritius 25 November 2016
96   Bolivia 25 January 2017
97   Brunei 21 February 2017
98   Ethiopia 1 March 2017
99   Turkmenistan 31 May 2017[24]
100   Qatar 16 August 2017
101   Moldova 8 September 2017
102   Armenia 21 September 2017
103   Laos 23 September 2017
104   Mozambique 9 November 2017
105   Gabon 5 January 2018
106     Nepal 30 May 2018
107   Eswatini 7 June 2018
108   Tajikistan 7 June 2018
109   Kyrgyzstan 8 June 2018
110   San Marino 25 September 2018
111   Togo 25 September 2018
112   Bahrain 27 September 2018
113   Sao Tome and Principe 28 September 2018
114   Albania 31 October 2018
115   Serbia 6 November 2018
116   Cambodia 16 November 2018
117   Marshall Islands 18 December 2018
118   Rwanda 15 February 2019
119   Honduras 26 June 2019
—   State of Palestine 29 July 2019
120   North Macedonia 12 September 2019
121   Bosnia and Herzegovina 6 December 2019
122   Djibouti 20 February 2020
123   Bangladesh 31 August 2020
124   Jordan 9 December 2020
125   Sri Lanka 22 March 2021
126   Cameroon 9 June 2021
127   Egypt 21 September 2021
128   Burkina Faso 10 October 2021
129   Zimbabwe 30 November 2021
130   Sudan 24 February 2022
131   Uzbekistan 9 March 2022
132   Uganda 1 April 2022[25]
133   Tuvalu 4 April 2022
134   Benin 2 June 2022
135   Andorra 21 September 2022[26]
136   Peru 24 April 2023[27]
137   Ireland June 2023[28][29]
138   Equatorial Guinea 22 September 2023[30]
139   Pakistan 25 January 2024[25]
140   Cape Verde 10 May 2024[25]
141   Palau 21 May 2024[31]
142   Lebanon 24 July 2024[25]
143   Comoros 28 September 2024[32]
144   Ecuador Unknown
145   Guyana Unknown
146   Haiti Unknown
147   Nigeria Unknown

Table

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Country Formal Relations Began Notes
  India 1983 See India–Saint Kitts and Nevis relations
  Mexico 31 July 1990 See Mexico–Saint Kitts and Nevis relations
  South Korea 19 September 1983 The two countries have good relations.[34]
  Turkey
  United Kingdom 19 September 1983 See Saint Kitts and Nevis–United Kingdom relations

Saint Kitts and Nevis established diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom on 19 September 1983.[1] Both countries are Commonwealth Realms.

The UK governed Saint Kitts and Nevis from the 17th century to 1983, when Saint Kitts and Nevis achieved full independence.

Both countries share common membership of the Caribbean Development Bank, the Commonwealth, the International Criminal Court, and the World Trade Organization, as well as the CARIFORUM–UK Economic Partnership Agreement.[37]

  United States 1983 See Saint Kitts and Nevis–United States relations
  • United States maintains a diplomatic presence through its embassy in Barbados and consulate in Antigua.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Diplomatic Relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis. Archived from the original on 18 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  2. ^ Latin America Report, 2745. [Executive Office of the President], Federal Broadcast Information Service, Joint Publications Research Service. 1983. p. 205.
  3. ^ "A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Saint Kitts and Nevis". Office of the Historian. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  4. ^ "Diplomatic relations - Belize" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 December 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  5. ^ "PRESIDENT SAVARIN CONGRATULATES ST. KITTS AND NEVIS IN ATTAINING 37 YEARS AS A SOVEREIGN NATION". 24 September 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  6. ^ "Country stats for Saint Kitts and Nevis". 19 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  7. ^ "LISTE CHRONOLOGIQUE DES AMBASSADEURS, ENVOYÉS EXTRAORDINAIRES, MINISTRES PLÉNIPOTENTIAIRES ET CHARGÉS D'AFFAIRES DE FRANCE À L'ÉTRANGER DEPUIS 1945" (PDF) (in French): 93. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. ^ de Oliveira Castro, Flávio Mendes (2009). 1808-2008: dois séculos de história da organização do Itamaraty (in Portuguese). p. 75.
  9. ^ Las políticas exteriores de América Latina y el Caribe: un balance de esperanzas (in Spanish). Grupo Editor Latinoamericano. 1988. p. 329.
  10. ^ "ST. KITTS AND NEVIS EXTENDS INDEPENDENCE CONGRATULATIONS TO THE REPUBLIC OF ARGENTINA". 9 July 2018. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  11. ^ "Consideraciones Generales sobre Jamaica y el Caribe de habla inglesa" (PDF) (in Spanish). Government of Chile. 1992. p. 11.
  12. ^ Register över Sveriges internationella överenskommelser (in Swedish). Utrikesdepartementet. p. 51. ISBN 9789138313893.
  13. ^ "Norges opprettelse av diplomatiske forbindelser med fremmede stater" (PDF). Government of Norway (in Norwegian). p. 22. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
  14. ^ "GOVERNMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF BAHAMAS EXTENDS SINCEREST CONGRATULATIONS TO ST. KITTS & NEVIS ON 38 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE". SKNIS. 23 September 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
  15. ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Guatemala. "Cuadro de Relaciones Diplomáticas" (in Spanish). WayBack Machine. Archived from the original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
  16. ^ "Stati di servizio del personale della carriera diplomatica e della dirigenza del ministero degli affari esteri e della cooperazione internazionale che ha cessato di far parte dell'amministrazione dal 1° Gennaio 2000 al 5 Luglio 2016" (PDF) (in Italian). p. 94. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
  17. ^ Außenpolitischer Bericht 1998 (PDF) (in German). Vienna: bmeia.gv.at. 1998. p. 364.
  18. ^ Außenpolitischer Bericht 1999 (PDF) (in German). Vienna: bmeia.gv.at. 1999. p. 333.
  19. ^ "Two New Diplomats for Saint Lucia". 23 March 2004. Retrieved 15 July 2023.
  20. ^ "St. Kitts – Nevis' Diplomat Presents Credentials to Belgium Monarch". 5 August 2009. Retrieved 15 July 2023.
  21. ^ "St. Kitts and Nevis to benefit from regional cooperation with Turkey". 3 June 2010. Retrieved 15 July 2023.
  22. ^ "ÄUSSERES - Liechtensteinische Landesverwaltung" (PDF) (in German). p. 71. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  23. ^ "Formal diplomatic relations list" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 August 2019. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  24. ^ "States with which Turkmenistan diplomatic relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  25. ^ a b c d "Diplomatic relations between Saint Kitts and Nevis and ..." United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  26. ^ "Saint Kitts and Nevis engages small states at the UNGA and establishes diplomatic relations with Andorra". 22 September 2022. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
  27. ^ "Embajadora del Perú presenta cartas credenciales ante Gobernadora General de San Cristóbal y Nieves" (in Spanish). 25 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  28. ^ "St. Kitts & Nevis Deepens International Partnerships". June 17, 2023. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  29. ^ "The establishment of diplomatic relations with Grenada, St. Kitts and Nevis". Global Ireland Strategies. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  30. ^ "Engrosamos nuestra Política Exterior con San Cristóbal y Nieves, un país con el que, hoy hemos establecido oficialmente Relaciones Diplomáticas" (in Spanish). 23 September 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  31. ^ "Honored to witness the signing of joint communiqués on establishment of diplomatic relations between #Palau and #StKitts & #Nevis, as well as Palau and St. Vincent & the Grenadines #SVG. We celebrate stronger ties among our valued allies as we pursue greater prosperity for all". 21 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  32. ^ "Assemblée Générale des Nations-Unies : Signature d'établissement de relations diplomatiques entre l'Union des Comores et Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis" (in French). 28 September 2024. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  33. ^ "Embassy of Mexico in Saint Lucia".
  34. ^ "Search | Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea".
  35. ^ a b "Relations between Turkey and St. Kitts and Nevis".
  36. ^ "UK help and services in St Kitts and Nevis". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  37. ^ Partington, Richard (22 March 2019). "UK secures post-Brexit trade deal with group of Caribbean countries". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
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