Francois Peron National Park is a national park on the Peron Peninsula in Western Australia, 726 kilometres (451 mi) north of Perth, and located within the boundary of the Shark Bay World Heritage area. The nearest towns to the park are Denham, which is found on the southern edge of the park and Carnarvon which is found about 80 kilometres (50 mi) to the north.
| Francois Peron National Park Western Australia | |
|---|---|
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  Francois Peron National Park | |
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| Nearest town or city | Geraldton, Western Australia |
| Coordinates | 25°41′58″S 113°33′07″E / 25.69944°S 113.55194°E |
| Established | 1993 |
| Area | 525.87 km2 (203.0 sq mi)[1] |
| Managing authorities | Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions |
| Website | Francois Peron National Park |
| See also | List of protected areas of Western Australia |
There is also an eponymous locality of the Shire of Shark Bay, but the boundaries of the national park and the locality are not identical.[2][3][4]
Names and earlier uses
editAboriginal Australians are the initial inhabitants of the area and have been living in it for over 26,000 years. The local peoples, who speak the Malgana language, call the area Wulyibidi.[5]
It is named after the French naturalist and explorer François Péron who was the zoologist aboard Nicolas Baudin's 1801 and 1803 scientific expeditions to Western Australia, and is situated within the bounds of the earlier pastoral lease of the Peron Station.
Locations from the French exploration era include:
- Guichenault (east coast of the Peron Peninsula)
- Cape Lesueur (west coast of the Peron Peninsula)
- Lake Montbazin
A pearling camp was established on the peninsula at Herald Bight in the 1880s and the remains of shells can still be found along the beach.
Used as a sheep station from the early 1900s onwards the station was sold to the state government in 1990.
It was gazetted on 8 January 1993 as a National Park – through the purchase of Peron Station (Pastoral Lease 3114/761) in 1990.[6]
Location
editIt is adjacent to and surrounded by the Shark Bay Marine Park to the west, north and east, and by the Denham to Monkey Mia road to the south.
Facilities
editPicnic, boat launching and camping areas along the west coast of the Peninsula include:
- Big Lagoon
- Cape Lesueur
- Cattle Well
- South Gregories
- Gregories
- Bottle Bay
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Department of Environment and Conservation 2009–2010 Annual Report". Annual Report. Department of Environment and Conservation: 48. 2010. ISSN 1835-114X. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011.
- ^ "SLIP Map". maps.slip.wa.gov.au. Landgate. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
- ^ "Terrestrial CAPAD 2022 WA summary". www.dcceew.gov.au/. Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
- ^ "Australian Protected Areas Dashboard". www.dcceew.gov.au/. Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
- ^ "Francois Peron National Park Brochure". 2007. Archived from the original on 28 January 2011. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
- ^ Map 4, and page 7 of Hancock, Sue, Brown, Paul and Stephens, Burke (2000) Shark Bay Terrestrial Reserves Management Plan 2000- 2009 Perth, Western Australia. Department of Conservation and Land Management for the National Parks and Nature Conservation Authority ISBN 0-7307-5510-X
Further reading
edit- Edward Duyker François Péron: An Impetuous Life: Naturalist and Voyager, Miegunyah/MUP, Melb., 2006, pp. 349, ISBN 978-0-522-85260-8 [winner Frank Broeze Maritime History Prize, 2007].
External links
edit
- Francois Peron National Park page at the Department of Parks and Wildlife website
- Francois Peron National Park page at SharkBay.org
- Francois Peron National Park page at the Shire of Shark Bay website