Frankenstein and the Monster From Hell is a 1974 British horror film, directed by Terence Fisher and produced by Hammer Film Productions. It stars Peter Cushing, Shane Briant and David Prowse.[3] Filmed at Elstree Studios in 1972 but not released until 1974, it was the final chapter in the Hammer Frankenstein saga of films as well as director Fisher's last film.[4]
| Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Terence Fisher |
| Screenplay by | John Elder |
| Based on | Victor Frankenstein by Mary Shelley |
| Produced by | Roy Skeggs |
| Starring | Peter Cushing Shane Briant |
| Cinematography | Brian Probyn |
| Edited by | James Needs |
| Music by | James Bernard |
Production company | |
| Distributed by | AVCO Embassy Pictures (U.K.) Paramount Pictures (U.S.) |
Release date |
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Running time | 99 minutes |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Budget | £137,200[1] |
| Box office | 88,788 admissions (France)[2] |
Plot
editBaron Victor Frankenstein, having survived the fire at the end of the previous film, lives and works in an insane asylum as a surgeon and is given a number of privileges, as he holds incriminating evidence on Adolf Klauss, the asylum's corrupt and perverted director. Frankenstein, using the alias of Dr. Carl Victor, uses his position to continue his experiments in the creation of man.
When Simon Helder, a young doctor and an admirer of Frankenstein's work, arrives as an inmate for the crimes of ‘sorcery’ and body-snatching, the Baron is impressed by Helder's talents and takes him under his wing as an apprentice. Together they work on the design for a new creature. Unknown to Simon, however, Frankenstein is acquiring body parts by murdering his patients.
Frankenstein's new experiment is the hulking, ape-like Herr Schneider, a homicidal inmate whom he has kept alive after a violent suicide attempt and on whom he has grafted the hands of a recently deceased sculptor. Since Frankenstein's hands were badly burned in the fire, all shabby stitchwork must be done by Sarah, a beautiful mute girl who assists the doctor, and who is nicknamed "Angel". Simon tells Frankenstein that he is a surgeon and the problem is solved. Frankenstein reveals that Sarah is Klauss' daughter and has been mute ever since he tried to rape her.
Soon new eyes and a new brain are given to the creature. When The Monster – lumbering, hirsute and mute – is complete, it becomes bitter and intent on revenge. It ultimately embarks on a killing spree in the asylum, with Klauss as one of his victims. Eventually, it is fully overpowered and destroyed by a mob of inmates. Simon is devastated by the loss of life and reports to Frankenstein; however, the Baron feels that it was the best that could happen to such a creature, and is already considering a new experiment with other involuntary donors. Simon and Sarah watch silently as Frankenstein starts tidying up the laboratory while pondering who should be first to "donate".
Cast
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Production
editThis was the sixth and last time that Peter Cushing portrayed the role of Baron Victor Frankenstein, a part he originated in 1957's The Curse of Frankenstein.[5] Cushing had long been known throughout his career for his meticulous attention to detail, even in the planned handling and usage of props.[6][7] For this film, he helped to design the wig that he wore, but years afterward regretted the outcome, and apparently quipped that it made him look like the American stage and screen star Helen Hayes.[8] Cushing's dedication to the role was never truly dampened, however; even at the age of 59 and in poor health, he still insisted upon performing a stunt which required him to leap from a tabletop onto the hulking creature's back, spinning wildly in circles to subdue the monster gone amok with a sedative.[8]
Apart from an uncredited cameo in the 1967 James Bond spoof Casino Royale, David Prowse made his second appearance as a Frankenstein laboratory creation in this film, his first having been in The Horror of Frankenstein.[9] He is the only actor to have played a Hammer Frankenstein's monster more than once.[10] During the DVD commentary session for this movie, Prowse said that his daily transformation into "the Monster from Hell" went fairly quickly, being able to suit up and pull on the mask in only about 30 minutes – whereas his time in the make-up chair for his previous Hammer monster role typically required several tedious hours.[11] Prowse and Cushing later costarred in 1977's Star Wars Episode IV - A New Hope as Darth Vader and Grand Moff Tarkin, respectively.
Releases
editThe film was released on U.K. DVD+Blu-ray on 28 April 2014, with all previously censored scenes restored to the film.[12]
Reception
editCritical
editThe Monthly Film Bulletin wrote:
Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell seems some way below the level of [Fisher's] best work ... The film begins promisingly by restoring the Baron to the role of Wildean dandy, with a superbly handled entrance in which Peter Cushing, a gaunt figure dressed entirely in black, silences with a-gesture a howling mob of lunatics. The authority and atmosphere are maintained for most of the first half, notably in the inevitable discovery of the animated underground laboratory, seething with sinister chemical life. But the accumulated suspense is finally dissipated by a script which plunges into the kind of comic-strip melodrama that Jimmy Sangster – author of the early Hammer Frankensteins would never have sanctioned. John Elder is evidently at a loss to know what to do once he has established the characters and basic situation; and where Fisher was able to exploit the script's general indecisiveness in the last of the series to lend a more personal tone to the whole project, this here proves impossible. ... Even so, aficionados will find much in the first half of the film to enjoy, and one would still relish further Fisher journeys through the Gothic landscapes that have made him – fortuitously or not – one of the few instantly recognisable British film-makers.[13]
The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films wrote: "Terence Fisher's haunting, melancholy swansong would be an epitaph for Hammer horror itself."[1]
Time Out wrote, "Fisher's last film is a disappointment."[14]
Leslie Halliwell said: "Cheaply made and very ghoulish horror comic in the unattractive setting of an asylum; very little entertainment is provided."[15]
Box office
editThe film performed poorly at the box office.[1]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Hearn, Marcus; Barnes, Alan (2007). The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films. London, England: Titan Books. p. 161. ISBN 978-1845761851.
- ^ Box office information for Terence Fisher films in France at Box office Story
- ^ "Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell". British Film Institute Collections Search. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
- ^ Hallenbeck 2013, p. 208.
- ^ "BFI Screenonline: Cushing, Peter (1913-1994) Biography". Screen Online.
- ^ Earnshaw, Tony (2 July 2001). An Actor, and a Rare One: Peter Cushing as Sherlock Holmes. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810838741 – via Google Books.
- ^ "THE PETER CUSHING SCRAPBOOK / Book Review".
- ^ a b Hallenbeck 2013, p. 202.
- ^ Pitts 2010, p. 32.
- ^ Hallenbeck 2013, p. 200.
- ^ Prowse, David (28 September 2011). Straight From The Force's Mouth: The Autobiography of Dave Prowse. Luton, Bedfordshire, England: Andrews UK Limited. ISBN 9781908548184 – via Google Books.
- ^ Wurm, Gerald. "Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell (Comparison: R-Rated - BBFC 15 DVD) - Movie-Censorship.com". www.movie-censorship.com.
- ^ "Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 41 (480): 71. 1 January 1974 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell Review. Movie Reviews – Film – Time Out London". timeout.com. Retrieved 16 August 2012.
- ^ Halliwell, Leslie (1989). Halliwell's Film Guide (7th ed.). London: Paladin. p. 375. ISBN 0586088946.
Sources
edit- Hallenbeck, Bruce G. (2013), The Hammer Frankenstein: British Cult Cinema, Midnight Marquee Press, ISBN 978-1936168330
- Hearn, Marcus; Barnes, Alan (September 2007), "Demons of the Mind", The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films (limited ed.), Titan Books, ISBN 978-1-84576-185-1
- Pitts, Michael R. (2010), Columbia Pictures Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Films: 1928-1982, McFarland & Co., ISBN 9780786457663
External links
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