Glenn Robert Davis (October 28, 1914 – September 21, 1988) was an American educator and lawyer who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives for Wisconsin. He represented Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district from April 22, 1947 to January 3, 1957, and Wisconsin's 9th congressional district from January 3, 1965 to December 31, 1974.[2]
Glenn R. Davis | |
|---|---|
 Davis in 1956 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Wisconsin | |
| In office January 3, 1965 – December 31, 1974 | |
| Preceded by | Lester Johnson |
| Succeeded by | Bob Kasten |
| Constituency | 9th district |
| In office April 22, 1947 – January 3, 1957 | |
| Preceded by | Robert Kirkland Henry |
| Succeeded by | Donald Edgar Tewes |
| Constituency | 2nd district |
| Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the Waukesha 1st district | |
| In office January 6, 1941 – June 1942 | |
| Preceded by | Lyle E. Douglass[1] |
| Succeeded by | Frederic F. Woodhead[1] |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Glenn Robert Davis October 28, 1914 Vernon, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Died | September 21, 1988 (aged 73) Arlington, Virginia, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Children | J. Mac Davis |
| Education | University of Wisconsin-Platteville (B.Ed.) University of Wisconsin-Madison (JD) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1942–1945 |
| Rank | Lieutenant |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Early life and education
editDavis was born on a small farm to a poor family in Vernon, Wisconsin. He excelled academically despite pressure from his father to forsake school for farming. He skipped several grades and was a teacher of the younger children in his one-room school house before he graduated three years early from Mukwonago High School in 1930 at 15.
Early career
editDavis attended the Platteville State Teachers College (now the University of Wisconsin–Platteville) with a donation from his mother (who had been hiding the money from her husband for just such an occasion). He majored in education and went on to teach high school at Cottage Grove and Waupun for five years. Davis then went back to school, earning a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1940.
After passing the bar, Davis opened a law firm in Waukesha, Wisconsin. From this perch, he launched his first campaign for public office, with a successful bid for the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1940.
He later lived in New Berlin, Wisconsin, and Wauwatosa, Wisconsin.
Military service
editAfter a year in the legislature, Davis resigned his seat to join the U.S. Navy, after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Lieutenant Davis served as the Communications officer aboard the USS Sangamon (CVE-26), an escort carrier. The ship sustained a kamikaze attack in the latter days of the war off of Okinawa, which Davis survived.
Political career
editDavis resumed the practice of law after being honorably discharged from the Navy, on December 12, 1945. He also stepped up his involvement in politics, serving briefly as a local court commissioner and attending Republican Party functions. Davis was elected as a delegate to every Republican National Convention from 1952 to 1972.
Congress
editIn 1947, Davis ran in the special election to succeed Robert Kirkland Henry, a Republican congressman who died just weeks after being elected to a second term. Davis served five terms in the House of Representatives representing Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district, before deciding to seek higher office in 1956. Instead of running for reelection, he launched an unsuccessful primary challenge to incumbent Republican Senator Alexander Wiley.
In 1957, Davis lobbied unsuccessfully to become the GOP candidate in the special election to replace the late Senator Joseph McCarthy. The Republican nod instead went to former Gov. Walter J. Kohler Jr., who went on to lose the seat to Democrat William Proxmire. Davis subsequently returned to his law practice.
Eight years later, in 1964, Davis made a successful comeback bid by winning the open ninth congressional district created by reapportionment. He served another four terms before losing in the 1974 primary to a conservative up-and-comer, State Senator Bob Kasten. Davis felt he was hurt by the then-unpopular pardon of Richard Nixon by then President Gerald Ford on the Sunday before the primary election. Davis had been closely associated with Ford and Nixon, being in the Oval Office the night the former president (Nixon) resigned.
Davis's congressional service was marked by a generally conservative record that grew more moderate in the early 1970s. He achieved perhaps his greatest mark as a close friend and golf partner of House Minority Leader Gerald Ford. Davis was also the star shortstop for the "Washington Senators," a recreational baseball team made up solely of congressmen.
To this day, Davis remains the sole native of Waukesha County to have held congressional office.[citation needed]
Davis voted in favor of the Voting Rights Act[3] and Civil Rights Act of 1968.[4]
Later years
editAfter his loss in the primary, Davis resigned on December 31, 1974, just days before his term would have otherwise ended. He moved permanently to Arlington, Virginia. Davis worked as a consultant for Potter International, Inc. from 1975 to 1983.
Death and legacy
editDavis died in Arlington on September 21, 1988 at the age of 73.
Part of Davis's legacy is the Glenn R. Davis Charitable Foundation, a scholarship organization funded and administered by his family. The Glenn Davis Charitable Foundation gives a monetary award to one graduating student in each Waukesha County high school every year. The award is granted to a student who has done something to overcome substantial obstacles, reflecting Davis's own rise from a family of pickle farmers to U.S. congressman.
Family
editGlenn Davis' son J. Mac Davis formerly served as a Wisconsin Circuit Court judge, Waukesha County, and a Wisconsin State Senator.[5]
References
edit- Smith, Kevin B., "The Iron Man: The Life and Times of Congressman Glenn R. Davis". Lanham, Md.; University Press of America and Glenn Davis Charitable Foundation, Ltd., 1994.
- Office of the Clerk. U.S. House of Representatives. Election Statistics Archived 2007-01-04 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b "Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau Collection". lrbdigital.legis.wisconsin.gov. Archived from the original on 2021-01-22. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ "Glenn Robert Davis, Wisconsin Historical Society". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-02-18.
- ^ "TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT. -- House Vote #87 -- Jul 9, 1965". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 2024-10-25.
- ^ "TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES".
- ^ Judge J. Mac Davis, Waukesha County, Wisconsin Circuit Court Archived 2013-01-20 at the Wayback Machine
External links
edit- United States Congress. "Glenn Robert Davis (id: D000102)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.