Gustav-Adolf "Täve" Schur (born 23 February 1931) is a former East German cyclist. He was born in Heyrothsberge, Saxony. His sporting career began with SC DHfK Leipzig.[1] He was the first German to win the amateur competition of the World Cycling Championships and the Peace Race. Between 1958 and 1990 Schur was a member of the Volkskammer, the East German parliament.

Täve Schur
Schur before a race in 1956
Personal information
Full nameGustav-Adolf Schur
Born (1931-02-23) 23 February 1931 (age 93)
Heyrothsberge, Germany
Height1.75 m (5 ft 9 in)
Weight73 kg (161 lb)
Team information
Current teamRetired
RoleRider
Major wins
1955 Peace Race
1959 Peace Race
1958 Amateur World Road Race Champion
1959 Amateur World Road Race Champion
Medal record
Men's cycling
Representing  Germany
Olympic Games
Silver medal – second place 1960 Rome Team time trial
Bronze medal – third place 1956 Melbourne Team road race
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1958 Reims Amateur's Road race
Gold medal – first place 1959 Zandvoort Amateur's Road race
Silver medal – second place 1960 Sachsenring Amateur's Road race

Life

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East German postage stamp depicting Schur, 1960

"Täve" Schur (a shortening of Gustav-Adolf) grew up near Magdeburg. He only took up cycling aged 19 and won the highest honors an amateur cyclist could reach. Schur won the East German championships 6 times in that period and won the GDR tour 4 times. In 1953 he had a great stake in East Germany winning the blue jersey of the best team at the Peace Race. His real breakthrough came in 1955, however, when he was the first East German to win the Peace Race, considered the most prestigious amateur stage race. Schur won the Peace Race once more in 1959.[2][3][4]

As a member of the United Team of Germany he won a bronze medal in the team time trial at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne and a silver medal at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome,[4] at a time when the impact East Germany would have in later Olympic Games was not foreseen yet. Between 1955 and 1963 Schur studied at the DHfK Leipzig and finished with a diploma as coach. In late 1950s Schur was at the height of his form, as proven by his two wins at the amateur road race at the road world championships in 1958 and 1959, he was the first amateur to defend his title.[3][4] He won the DDR Rundfahrt in 1953, 1954, 1959 and 1961.

Schur reached the summit of his popularity by not winning, however: At the 1960 UCI Road World Championships that took place at the Sachsenring, Schur was favorite to defend his title again, but instead he let his teammate Bernhard Eckstein pass who eventually won the race. This selfless gesture capped Schur's myth, the dimensions of which can be sensed if one considers the results of a survey conducted after the end of East Germany: here Schur was voted greatest East German sports personality of all time, 25 years after ending his career.[4] Schur was selected as East-German Sportspersonality of the Year nine times in a row from 1953 to 1961. His son Jan (born 1962) won an Olympic gold medal in the team trial at the 1988 Summer Olympics,[5] together with Uwe Ampler, Mario Kummer and Maik Landsmann.

Schur was more deeply involved politically than other sports people in East Germany. Between 1958 and 1990 he was a member of the Volkskammer. After German reunification he kept to his views and joined the SED successor party PDS and was a member of Germany's parliament, Bundestag, between 1998 and 2002.[4]

Schur is also a member of the "Kuratorium Friedensfahrt Course de la Paix e.V.". In 1992 Schur opened a bicycle store in Magdeburg that is now run by his other son Gus-Erik Schur. "Täves Radladen" supports the bicycle racing club "RC Lostau" and takes part in races all over Europe under the name "Team Täves Radladen".[6] In May 2012 Schur re-rode two stages of the 1955 Peace Race, as part of the Alf Buttler Peace Race Tribute Ride.

Honors

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In 2005 the planetoid 2000 UR was named after Schur. It now has the official designation (38976) Täve, circling the Sun on an orbit between Mars and Jupiter.

Books

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  • Adolf Klimanschewsky: Täve. Das Lebensbild eines Sportlers unserer Zeit. Sport Verlag, Berlin, 1955
  • Klaus Ullrich: Unser Täve. Ein Buch über Gustav Adolf Schur. Sport-Verlag, Berlin, 1959.
  • Klaus Ullrich: Unser Weltmeister. Sport-Verlag, Berlin, 1959
  • Uwe Johnson: Das dritte Buch über Achim. Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main, 1962.
  • Klaus Huhn: Das vierte Buch über Täve. Spotless-Verlag, Berlin, 1992, ISBN 3-928999-04-4
  • Tilo Köhler: Der Favorit fuhr Kowalit. Täve Schur und die Friedensfahrt. Kiepenheuer, Leipzig 1997, ISBN 3-378-01015-0
  • Klaus Huhn: Der Kandidat. Spotless-Verlag, Berlin, 1998, ISBN 3-92-8999-93-1
  • Andreas Ciesielski:: Täve. Eine Legende wurde 70. Scheunen-Verlag, Kückenshagen 2001, ISBN 3-934301-47-9
  • Gustav-Adolf Schur: Die Autobiographie. Das Neue Berlin Verlagsgesellschaft, Berlin, 2001, ISBN 3-360-00948-7
  • Klaus Ullrich, Klaus Köste: Das 9. (neunte) Buch über Schur. Spotless-Verlag, Berlin, 2002, ISBN 3-933544-60-2
  • Andreas Ciesielski: Typisch Täve. Scheunen-Verlag, Kückenshagen 2006, ISBN 3-938398-22-1
  • Gustav-Adolf Schur: Täve, die Autobiografie. Gustav Adolf Schur erzählt sein Leben. Verlag Das Neue Berlin, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-355-01783-1
  • Gustav-Adolf Schur: Der Ruhm und ich. Spotless-Verlag, Berlin, 2011, ISBN 978-3-360-02054-3
  • Gustav-Adolf Schur: Täve, die Autobiografie. Gustav Adolf Schur erzählt sein Leben. 2. überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage, Verlag Das Neue Berlin, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-355-01783-1

References

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  1. ^ Radsport Almanach 5. Berlin: Junge Welt. 1964. p. 2.
  2. ^ "Course de la Paix (Tch) – Cat.2.2" (in French). Retrieved 25 January 2010.
  3. ^ a b Gustav-Adolf Schur. cyclingarchives.com
  4. ^ a b c d e Gustav-Adolf Schur. sports-reference.com
  5. ^ Jan Schur. sports-reference.com
  6. ^ Interview mit "Täve" Schur, Magdeburger Radsportidol (4 February 2010) pp. 4–7
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