HNoMS Uller was a Vale-class Rendel gunboat constructed for the Royal Norwegian Navy at Karljohansverns Verft Naval Yard in Horten in 1874-1876 and had yard build number 55.[1] She was one of a class of five gunboats - the other ships in the class were Vale, Brage, Nor and Vidar.
Vale-class gunboat
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History | |
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Norway | |
Name | Uller |
Namesake | Norse god Ullr |
Builder | Karljohansverns Verft Naval Yard in Horten |
Yard number | 55[1] |
Laid down | 1874 |
Launched | 21 July 1876 |
Commissioned | 1876 |
Captured | by the Germans on 9 April 1940 |
Service record | |
Operations: | Opposing the German invasion of Norway |
Nazi Germany | |
Name | Uller |
Acquired | 9 April 1940 |
Fate | Bombed and damaged by Royal Norwegian Navy Air Service Heinkel He 115, then scuttled by Tyr |
Service record | |
Operations: | Norwegian Campaign |
General characteristics as built | |
Class and type | Vale-class Rendel gunboat |
Displacement | 250 tons |
Length | 27.3 m (89.57 ft) |
Beam | 7.9 m (25.92 ft) |
Draft | 2.2 m (7.22 ft) |
Propulsion | Two Compound steam engines with 200 hps |
Speed | 8 knots (14.82 km/h) |
Complement | 41 men |
Armament |
|
General characteristics after rebuild | |
Displacement | 250 tons |
Length | 27.3 m (89.57 ft) |
Beam | 7.9 m (25.92 ft) |
Draft | 2.2 m (7.22 ft) |
Propulsion | Two Compound steam engines with 200 hps |
Speed | 8 knots (14.82 km/h) |
Complement | 31 men |
Armament |
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Uller was, in addition to the heavy, muzzle-loading main gun, armed with a small Quick Fire gun and a 37mm Hotchkiss Revolving Cannon (broadly similar to the Gatling gun).
Later Uller and her sister ships were rebuilt as minelayers, and she served in this role when the Germans invaded 9 April 1940.
The invasion
editCapture
editWhen the Germans attacked, Uller was mining the sea lanes to Bergen, and was taken by surprise by the German forces.
Sinking
editAfter being pressed into Kriegsmarine service Uller and fellow captured minelayer HNoMS Tyr were mining the entrance to the still Norwegian-held Sognefjorden on 1 May 1940 when they were first bombed unsuccessfully by two Royal Norwegian Navy Air Service Marinens Flyvebaatfabrikk M.F.11 maritime reconnaissance aircraft of the Sognefjord Air Group and then attacked again later the same day by a Heinkel He 115 of the same unit. In the second attack Uller was hit by a bomb, beached and then scuttled by Tyr.
Notes
edit- ^ a b Horten municipal archive of local history: Build numbers at Horten Yard Archived 2007-03-11 at the Wayback Machine (in Norwegian)
Bibliography
edit- Abelsen, Frank (1986). Norwegian naval ships 1939-1945 (in Norwegian and English). Oslo: Sem & Stenersen AS. ISBN 82-7046-050-8.
- Hauge, Andreas (1995). Kampene i Norge 1940 (in Norwegian). Vol. 1. Sandefjord: Krigshistorisk Forlag. ISBN 82-993369-0-2.
External links
edit- Naval history via Flix: KNM Vale, retrieved 27 Feb 2006 (in English)