"I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas" is a Christmas novelty song written by John Rox (1907–1957)[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] and performed by 10-year-old Gayla Peevey in 1953. The song peaked at number 24 on Billboard magazine's pop chart in December 1953.[8]
| "I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas" | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Single by Gayla Peevey | |
| B-side | "Are My Ears on Straight?" |
| Released | November 11, 1953 (U.S.) |
| Genre | Christmas, novelty |
| Length | 2:38 |
| Label | Columbia (no. 4-40106) |
| Songwriter(s) | John Rox |
History
editPeevey was a child star who was born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Her family moved to Ponca City, Oklahoma, when she was five.[9] When released nationally by Columbia Records the song shot to the top of the charts, and the Oklahoma City Zoo acquired a baby hippo named Matilda.[citation needed]
In October 1953, Peevey performed the song on The Ed Sullivan Show in an episode that would air on November 15, 1953.
A popular legend holds that this 1953 hit had been recorded as a fundraiser to bring the city zoo a hippo, but in a 2007 radio interview with Detroit-based WNIC radio station, Peevey clarified that the song was not originally recorded as a fundraiser.[10] Instead, the Oklahoma City Zoo and a local newspaper, picking up on the popularity of the song and Peevey's local roots, launched the Gayla Peevey hippo fund so Peevey could be presented with an actual hippopotamus on Christmas.[11]
The campaign succeeded, and she was presented with an actual hippopotamus, which – as had been planned all along – she donated to the city zoo.[11] The hippopotamus lived for nearly 50 years.[10] In 2017, Peevey, then 73 years old, was again present when the Oklahoma City Zoo acquired a rare pygmy hippopotamus from the San Diego Zoo.[11][12]
In a 2010 interview, Peevey said that she had never received any royalties from the song.[13][14] By 2016, however, she had discovered that there was an account under her name with Sony Music from which she could claim royalties and she was also getting revenue for the song through iTunes.[15]
B-side
editThe B-side of the original 78 featured the song "Are my Ears on Straight?"[16]
Other releases
editIt is a Dr. Demento Christmas staple, having been released on his album The Greatest Novelty Records of All Time Vol. 6: Christmas.
A version by Vicki Dale and the Peter Pan Orchestra was released in 1953.[17]
The Three Stooges also recorded a version in 1959.[18]
Bob Keeshan, as Captain Kangaroo, recorded a version of the song in 1961 with his collaborator Lumpy Brannum as Mr. Green Jeans.[19]
Malcolm T Elliot recorded and released a version in 1975. The song peaked at number 83 in Australia.[20]
Country music singer Gretchen Wilson recorded a rendition in late 2009. It debuted at No. 54 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts dated for January 2, 2010. It is included on her album Christmas in My Heart, released in 2013.
American recording artist LeAnn Rimes released her cover of the song as a digital single[21] for her EP, One Christmas: Chapter 1 (2014).[22]
American recording artist Kacey Musgraves recorded and released a version in 2016 for her Christmas album entitled A Very Kacey Christmas.
References
edit- ^ "Local Song Writer Dies", The Winterset Madisonian (Winterset, Iowa), August 14, 1957.
- ^ "Alice Pearce's Nuptials", The New York Times, May 23, 1948, p. 65.
- ^ "John R. Rox" [sic], The New York Times, August 6, 1957, p. 26.
- ^ "John J. Rox, Song Writer", The Washington Post, August 8, 1957, p. B-2.
- ^ "John Jefferson Rox" in Notable Names in the American Theatre. James T. White & Co., 1976. ISBN 0-88371-018-8.
- ^ Renewal registration RE0000084409, February 23, 1981, of "I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas", by John Jefferson Rox, U.S. Copyright Office database on-line.
- ^ John J. Rox in: National Archives and Records Administration. U.S. World War II Army Enlistment Records, 1938–1946 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Christmas in the Charts (1920–2004). Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p. 53. ISBN 978-0-89820-161-1.
- ^ "I Want A Hippopotamus For Christmas - The Official Site By Gayla Peevey - Gayla Peevey". Iwantahippopotamusforchristmas.net.
- ^ a b "The Breakfast Club" morning show. WNIC, Detroit, MI. December 19, 2007.
- ^ a b c Siegel, Robert (December 13, 2017). "For The Oklahoma City Zoo, Hippos Are A Christmas Tradition". National Public Radio. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
- ^ "'I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas' Singer Welcomes Hippo to Oklahoma City Zoo". Billboard. Associated Press. December 12, 2017. Retrieved December 13, 2017.
- ^ "I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas Singer Tells Her Story – Gayla Peevey". Tulsa Films. October 31, 2019. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
- ^ "Revealed! Hippopotamus for Christmas Singer Tells All". Jack Frank Productions. December 17, 2016. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^ Kaufman, Joanne (December 30, 2016). "A Voice of Christmas Past Returns, Asking for a Hippopotamus". The New York Times. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
- ^ "Christmas Music Coundown: Day 9.5", The Portland Mercury. December 15, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Dale, Vicki; The Peter Pan Orchestra (1953). I Want A Hippopotamus For Christmas (78 RPM record). Peter Pan Records. Recording at the Internet Archive.
- ^ "The Three Stooges – Records". 3-stooges.com. Archived from the original on June 10, 2009. Retrieved May 6, 2009.
- ^ "Bob Keeshan and Lumpy Brannum : Captain Kangaroos Merry Merry Christmas". Discogs. 1961. Retrieved February 9, 2021.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 102. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^ "I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas - Single by LeAnn Rimes". Apple Inc. September 30, 2014. Retrieved October 19, 2014 – via iTunes Store.
- ^ Conaway, Alanna (August 8, 2014). "LeAnn Rimes Has a New Album, a New Reality TV Show and a New Attitude (2014)". Country Weekly. American Media, Inc. Retrieved October 19, 2014.