Ian Boucard (born 5 May 1988) is a French politician who has represented the 1st constituency of the Territoire de Belfort department in the National Assembly since February 2018, previously holding the seat from June to December 2017. A member of The Republicans (LR), the Constitutional Council nullified his first election, a decision that triggered a by-election in early 2018 in which he was reelected.
Ian Boucard | |
|---|---|
 Boucard in 2017 | |
| Member of the National Assembly for Territoire de Belfort's 1st constituency | |
| Assumed office 5 February 2018 | |
| Preceded by | Himself |
| In office 21 June 2017 – 8 December 2017 | |
| Preceded by | Damien Meslot |
| Succeeded by | Himself |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 5 May 1988 Belfort, France |
| Political party | The Republicans (2015–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Democratic Movement (2008–2009) Union for a Popular Movement (2009–2015) |
| Alma mater | ESC Dijon Bourgogne |
Early life and professional career
editIan Boucard was born on 5 May 1988 in Belfort, Territoire de Belfort,[1] to a 19-year-old mother who temporarily suspended her studies in order to raise him. Initially raised in the Résidences district in his first few years, he grew up in the Dardel district, and was educated in public schools in Belfort, at the École élémentaire publique Les Barrès, Collège Léonard de Vinci, and Lycée Condorcet, taking preparatory classes for business school at the Lycée Courbet.[2] He started coaching youth teams at ASM Belfort at the age of 15, and has continued to supervise teams across all youth age groups since then,[3] including during his studies and professional career, which allowed him to secure an internship at L'Oréal. He studied at the ESC Dijon Bourgogne for two years, and subsequently entered the supermarket sector, employed by Unilever and Super U.[2] He was the official announcer for ASM Belfort at its home stadium Stade Roger-Serzian during Championnat National 2 matches from 2012 to 2017.[3][4]
Political career
editBoucard first became involved in politics in 2007, after being invited by a friend part of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) to a meeting with Damien Meslot. Two months later, he accepted an invitation by the same friend to join Meslot's list in the 2008 municipal elections in Belfort under the label of the Democratic Movement (MoDem),[2] at position 37 of 45 on the UMP list,[5] which was defeated in the second round a three-way election against the Citizen and Republican Movement (MRC) list led by Étienne Butzbach which won with 48.27% of the vote, compared to 38.06% for the UMP list led by Meslot and 13.67% for the miscellaneous right list supported by the MoDem led by Christophe Grudler, who refused to merge his list with Meslot's after the first round.[6][7]
He became a member of the UMP in 2009,[2] at the age of 20,[3] and was employed by Meslot as a parliamentary assistant starting in 2013.[8] In the 2014 municipal elections, Boucard once again joined the UMP list led by Meslot and was nominated for spot 7 of 45. Meslot won by a large margin in the second round after Christophe Grudler withdrew following the first round, securing 47.38% of the vote against the Socialist Party (PS) list led by Etienne Butzbach with 31.96% of the vote, the National Front (FN) list led by Marc Archambault with 10.43% of the vote, and the MRC list led by Bastien Faudot with 10.21% of the vote. It was the first time in 37 years that the city was won by the right, having been governed by the left since 1977.[9][10] As municipal councillor, he was charged with the children, youth and associative life portfolio, and as vice president of the agglomeration community of Grand Belfort, received the housing and urban policy portfolio. He was also an administrator at the office of public housing and public works company of Territoire de Belfort.[3]
He was selected as a UMP alternate in the 2015 departmental elections within the canton of Belfort 3,[11] but MoDem candidates Julie de Breza and Christophe Grudler defeated the UMP ticket of Florence Besancenot and Damien Meslot in the second round, receiving 53.50% of the vote against their opponents with 46.50% of the vote.[12] In April 2016, Boucard was designated departmental secretary of The Republicans (LR) in Territoire de Belfort.[13]
On 6 November 2016, Meslot confirmed that he would not seek a fourth mandate in the National Assembly,[14] and Boucard was subsequently confirmed as the LR candidate in Territoire de Belfort's 1st constituency in the 2017 legislative elections a week later.[15] He was officially invested as a candidate by the party on 14 January 2017.[16] Although Meslot chose not to run for re-election and instead remain mayor of Belfort, he was still chosen as Boucard's alternate.[17] In the first round on 11 June, Boucard came in second with 23.70% of the vote, with Christophe Grudler, candidate of the MoDem supported by La République En Marche! coming in first with 31.83% of valid votes. Boucard and Grudler advanced to the second round and the other candidates were eliminated; Jean-Raphaël Sandri of the National Front received 17.50% of votes, Anaïs Beltran of La France Insoumise secured 12.17%, and Bastien Faudot of the PS and MRC garnered 9.10%.[18]
Member of the National Assembly, 2017–present
editBoucard was elected in the second round on 18 June with 50.75% of the vote, narrowly beating Grudler by 279 votes.[19] He officially took his seat on 21 June with the inauguration of the 15th legislature, joining the LR group and serving on the National Defence and Armed Forces Committee.[1]
On the evening of the second round, Christophe Grudler, defeated by 279 votes, announced that he would file an appeal to the Constitutional Council challenging the election, accusing Boucard of electoral manipulation by distributing unsigned electoral leaflets purportedly from La France Insoumise and the National Front. The appeal succeeded, and the election of Boucard was invalidated on 8 December, triggering a by-election,[20] scheduled for 28 January and 4 February 2018.[21] At a public meeting on 18 January 2018, Boucard announced that he decided to sue Christophe Grudler, who called him a "cheater" and "fraudster" for his tactics in the June 2017 legislative elections, for defamation.[22] At the hearing on 25 January, Boucard's lawyer contended that leaflets distributed by Grudler's campaign, accusing Boucard of "outright electoral fraud" and a "robbery", were "defamatory and injurious". Boucard and Meslot seek €500 in damages in the case, which was dismissed on 8 February, after the by-election. Boucard and Meslot were ordered to pay Grudler €1,000 and cover legal costs associated with the case.[23] In the first round of the by-election, Boucard secured 39.02% of the vote against 26.67% for Grudler,[24] and was re-elected in the second round with 58.93% of the vote,[25] and returned to the National Assembly on 5 February.[1]
Boucard endorsed Christian Jacob as the party’s chairman in the run-up to the Republicans’ 2019 convention,[26] and later supported Éric Ciotti’s candidacy to succeed Jacob in 2022.[27]
References
edit- ^ a b c "M. Ian Boucard – Mandat clos – Territoire de Belfort (1re circonscription)". Assemblée nationale. Archived from the original on 8 December 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Portrait Ian Boucard". Webaireinfo. 23 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 February 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ a b c d Philippe Piot (19 June 2017). "Ian Boucard : député à 29 ans". L'Est Républicain. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Pierre Portier; Manon Mulette (11 December 2017). ""Les anciens ne veulent pas laisser la place" : entretien avec Ian Boucard (Les Républicains)". Sorb'on. Archived from the original on 1 February 2018. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ^ "Résultats des élections municipales 2008". Ministère de l'Intérieur. 16 March 2008. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Franche-Comté TERRITOIRE DE BELFORT". Le Monde. 10 March 2008. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Franche-Comté TERRITOIRE DE BELFORT". Le Monde. 17 March 2008. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Sophie Courageot (18 June 2017). "Qui est Ian Boucard, 29 ans, le nouveau député de Belfort-Sud ?". France 3 Franche-Comté. Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Résultats des élections municipales et communautaires 2014". Ministère de l'Intérieur. 30 March 2014. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Blandine Costentin (30 March 2014). "Municipales historiques à Belfort : la ville bascule à droite avec la victoire de Damien Meslot". France Bleu Belfort-Montbéliard. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Territoire de Belfort : l'UMP a annoncé ses candidats". L'Est Républicain. 31 January 2015. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Résultats des élections départementales 2015". Ministère de l'Intérieur. 29 March 2015. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Belfort : Ian Boucard, nouveau secrétaire départemental du parti Les Républicains". L'Est Républicain. 12 April 2016. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Philippe Piot (6 November 2017). "Damien Meslot ne briguera pas un quatrième mandat de député du Territoire de Belfort en juin 2017". L'Est Républicain. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Belfort : Ian Boucard sera candidat LR aux législatives pour succéder à Damien Meslot". L'Est Républicain. 13 November 2017. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Catherine Eme-Ziri (14 January 2017). "Investitures Les Républicains : des nouveaux, c'est sûr, et peut-être un duel à Besançon". France 3 Franche-Comté. Archived from the original on 3 June 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ François Zimmer (22 May 2017). "1re circonscription du Territoire : le va-tout de Damien Meslot". L'Est Républicain. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Hervé Blanchard (11 June 2017). "Législatives : Christophe Grudler loin devant au 1er tour dans la 1re circonscription du Territoire de Belfort". France Bleu Belfort-Montbéliard. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Sophie Courageot (18 June 2017). "Législatives : Ian Boucard élu à 279 voix près dans la 1ère circonscription du Territoire de Belfort". France 3 Franche-Comté. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Sophie Courageot (8 December 2017). "Belfort : L'élection du député LR Ian Boucard invalidée par le Conseil Constitutionnel". France 3 Franche-Comté. Archived from the original on 2 February 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Décret n° 2017-1693 du 15 décembre 2017 portant convocation des électeurs pour l'élection d'un député à l'Assemblée nationale (1re circonscription du département du Territoire de Belfort)". Légifrance. 15 December 2017. Archived from the original on 22 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Philippe Piot (18 January 2018). "Boucard (LR) poursuit Grudler (MoDem-LREM) en justice". L'Est Républicain. Archived from the original on 21 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Philippe Piot (8 February 2018). "Diffamation : Boucard et Meslot déboutés contre Grudler". L'Est Républicain. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
- ^ "Résultats définitifs élection législative partielle 2018 Tour 1" (PDF). Préfecture du Territoire de Belfort. 28 January 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ "Ian Boucard très largement élu". L'Est Républicain. 4 February 2018. Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ La jeune garde des députés LR soutient Christian Jacob Le Journal du Dimanche, 7 July 2019.
- ^ Ludovic Vigogne (18 October 2022), Présidence de LR: qui soutient Ciotti, Pradié et Retailleau chez les députés L'Obs.