Lady Isobel Constance Mary Gathorne-Hardy DCVO (née Stanley; 2 September 1875 – 30 December 1963) was a British courtier, best known for helping to popularize ice hockey in the early days of the sport in Canada. The daughter of Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby, Governor General of Canada, and Lady Constance Villiers, she was one of the earliest European women known to have played the sport. She is celebrated as an early pioneer of women's ice hockey and the championship trophy of the Premier Hockey Federation (PHF) was named the Isobel Cup in her honour.[2]
Isobel Gathorne-Hardy | |
|---|---|
 Lady Isobel Gathorne-Hardy (1897) | |
| Other titles | Dame Commander of the Royal Victorian Order |
| Born | Isobel Constance Mary Stanley 2 September 1875 Marylebone, London[1] |
| Died | 30 December 1963 (aged 88) London, England |
| Noble family | Stanley |
| Spouse(s) | Francis Gathorne-Hardy |
| Issue | Elizabeth Constance Mary Gathorne-Hardy |
| Father | Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby |
| Mother | Constance Villiers |
Personal life
editLady Isobel Stanley was the second-youngest of ten children born to Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby and Constance Villiers. Two of her siblings died before Isobel was born: Geoffrey, Arthur's twin, died on 16 March 1871 and her elder sister, Katherine Mary, died young in October of the same year. Isobel Stanley grew up in an active environment with her seven brothers.
In 1897, she married General Sir (John) Francis Gathorne-Hardy, a younger son of John Gathorne-Hardy, 2nd Earl of Cranbrook and Cicely Ridgway. She retained her title upon marriage as the daughter of an earl and took on the family name of her husband, being styled Lady Gathorne-Hardy. They had one child, a daughter named Elizabeth Constance Mary Gathorne-Hardy (1904–1953).
Lady Gathorne-Hardy served in the Royal Household as a Woman of the Bedchamber to Queen Mary during 1914 to 1920. In 1945, King George VI appointed her Dame Commander of the Royal Victorian Order for her service to the royal family.[3]
Ice hockey
edit
Stanley shared her father's and brothers' love of the game of ice hockey and was instrumental in convincing her father to create the Stanley Cup.[4] Stanley played hockey while she was in Canada, playing on the outdoor rink at Rideau Hall. After the opening of the Rideau Skating Rink, she organized one of the first games of women's hockey on record in 1890.
Isobel Gathorne-Hardy Award
editLady Isobel Stanley Gathorne-Hardy's role as a pioneer of women's ice hockey in Canada is acknowledged with the Isobel Gathorne-Hardy Award. The award is presented by Hockey Canada to an active player (at any level) whose values, leadership and personal traits are representative of all female athletes.[5]
| Year | Winner | Province |
| 2000 | Linda Irving | Prince Edward Island |
| 2001 | Julie Foster | Saskatchewan |
| 2002 | Andria Hunter | Ontario |
| 2003 | Tanya Leone | British Columbia |
| 2004 | Jane Legacé | Alberta |
| 2005 | Cathy Phillips | Ontario |
| 2006 | Melanie McFarlane | Ontario |
| 2007 | Karen Mamchuk | Manitoba |
| 2008 | No award | |
| 2009 | Charla Currie | Prince Edward Island |
| 2011 | Nancy MacMillan | Prince Edward Island |
| 2010 | No award | |
| 2012 | Jordan Krause | British Columbia |
| 2013 | Caroline Ouellette | Québec |
| 2014 | Lisa-Marie Breton | Québec |
| 2015 | Mallory Deluce | Ontario |
| 2016 | Toni Ross | Saskatchewan |
| 2017 | Natasha Esquivel | Manitoba |
| 2018 | MacKenna Parker | Saskatchewan |
| 2019 | Maggie Connors | Newfoundland and Labrador |
| 2020 | Ève Gascon | Québec |
| 2021 | Marie-Philip Poulin | Québec |
| 2022 | Mélodie Daoust | Québec |
| 2023 | Emmy Fecteau | Québec |
Updated January 7, 2024[6]
Isobel Cup
editThe championship trophy of the Premier Hockey Federation was named the Isobel Cup in her honor.[7]
| Year | Winner | MVP |
| 2016 | Boston Pride | Brianna Decker |
| 2017 | Buffalo Beauts | Brianne McLaughlin |
| 2018 | Metropolitan Riveters | Alexa Gruschow |
| 2019 | Minnesota Whitecaps | Lee Stecklein |
| 2021 | Boston Pride | Jillian Dempsey |
| 2022 | Boston Pride | Taylor Wenczkowski |
| 2023 | Toronto Six | Michela Cava |
References
edit- ^ 1881 England Census
- ^ Caldwell, Dave (12 March 2016). "A Different Stanley Gets Her Cup". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Gathorne-Hardy, Isobel Constance Mary Stanley, Lady – (1875 – 1963)". Women of History. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ "Biographies". CBC. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
- ^ Shea, Kevin; Wilson, John Jason (2006). Lord Stanley: The Man Behind the Cup. Bolton, ON: Fenn Publishing. p. 421. ISBN 978-1-55168-281-5.
- ^ "The Isobel Gathorne-Hardy Award". hockeycanada.ca. Hockey Canada. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
- ^ "Isobel Cup". National Women's Hockey League. Archived from the original on 17 May 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.