The James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal, formerly known as the Pope Center for Higher Education Policy and simply the Pope Center, is an American conservative 501(c)(3) nonprofit[2] higher education policy institute located in Raleigh, North Carolina.[3]
| Named after | Gov. James G. Martin |
|---|---|
| Formation | 2003 |
| Type | 501(c)(3) organization |
| 16-1686283 | |
| Purpose | Higher education policy |
| Location | |
| Methods | Public policy |
President | Jenna Ashley Robinson |
| Revenue | $629,859[1] (2015) |
| Expenses | $651,393[1] (2015) |
| Website | www |
Formerly called | Pope Center for Higher Education Policy |
The Martin Center is one of several public policy centers underwritten by the John William Pope Foundation.[4]
The Martin Center changed its name in January 2017 and is named after former North Carolina Governor James G. Martin.[5] The Martin Center has attained the GuideStar Exchange Gold participation level, a symbol of transparency and accountability.[1]
History and organization
editThe Martin Center originated in 1996[6] as a project of the John Locke Foundation (also founded by Art Pope), a nonprofit think tank concerned especially with free markets, limited constitutional government, and personal responsibility.[7] In 2003, the then-Pope Center was incorporated as a separate entity.
The president of the Martin Center is Jenna Ashley Robinson.[8] The previous president was Jane S. Shaw, who retired in February 2015.[8]
Activities
editThe Martin Center describes its role as a "watchdog" with respect to higher education in the United States in general and the public system in North Carolina in particular.[6] The Martin Center makes available on its website many of the research and policy papers authored by its staff, including reports on campus speech codes, faculty teaching loads, general education programs, and privately funded university academic centers.[9]
The Martin Center's commentaries and research papers have called for budget cuts to the UNC system and for increasing faculty teaching loads and eliminating teaching reductions for administrators. The center's director of research, George Leef, has argued for cuts in funding for the university system generally,[4] and to eliminate the public subsidies for the state's scholarly press (the University of North Carolina Press), terming it a "boondoggle".[10] In its broadest aim, the center has argued for "renewal of the university", advocating the creation of privately funded academic centers, which, in their view, would offer balance to academic courses.[11] Their strongest opposition campaign to date, conducted in conjunction with another Pope-funded think tank, the Civitas Institute, was directed against Gene Nichol, former president of the College of William and Mary and former dean of the UNC-Chapel Hill School of Law, in his role as the director of UNC Chapel-Hill's Center on Poverty, Work and Opportunity.[12] The Pope Center accused Nichol of partisanship and financial opacity.[13] In 2015, the UNC Board of Governors concluded that the center was unable to demonstrate any appreciable impact on poverty and did not enhance the educational mission of the university and voted to close the Poverty Center.[14]
The work of the Martin Center and its staff has received praise and support from other conservative or libertarian organizations and publications with an interest in educational issues.[15] The center has also been criticized by faculty in the North Carolina university system and from journalists and commentators outside the sector.[16]
Board of directors
editAs of 2021, the organization's board of directors includes Arch T. Allen, Nan Miller, J. Edgar Broyhill, Virginia Foxx, John M. Hood, Burley Mitchell, James G. Martin, David Riggs, Jane S. Shaw, Robert L. Shibley, and Garland S. Tucker III.[17]
References
edit- ^ a b c "IRS Form 990 2015". GuideStar. Internal Revenue Service. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
- ^ "The James G Martin Center For Academic Renewal | Designated as a 501(c)(3)". projects.propublica.org. ProPublica. Retrieved October 31, 2024.
- ^ Stancill, Jane (November 22, 2017). "Conservative think tank takes credit for UNC actions". News & Observer. Retrieved June 29, 2021.
- ^ a b Mayer, Jane (October 10, 2011). "State for Sale". The New Yorker. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
- ^ "A New Era: The James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal — The James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal". The James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal. January 3, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
- ^ a b Shaw, Jane. "The Pope Center defends itself". IndyWeek. Archived from the original on June 17, 2011. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
- ^ "Is the John Locke Foundation Conservative?". John Locke Foundation. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
- ^ a b "Pope Center elects Jenna Robinson as president". John William Pope Center for Higher Education Policy. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
- ^ "Research | The John William Pope Center for Higher Education Policy". Popecenter.org. November 19, 1999. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
- ^ "Stop the Presses! Or, At Least, Stop Their Subsidies!". November 5, 2015. Retrieved November 20, 2015.
- ^ Carpenter, Zoe. "How A Right-Wing Political Machine Is Dismantling Higher Education in North Carolina". The Nation. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
- ^ Cooper, Michael A. Jr. (February 15, 2015). "The War on the War on Poverty". The New Republic.
- ^ Jaschick, Scott. "Who Is Being Political?". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
- ^ "Article 404 - Wilmington Star News - Wilmington, NC". Wilmington Star News. Archived from the original on June 29, 2021. Retrieved June 29, 2021.
- ^ Leef, George (April 1, 2016). "Why Many College Grads Can't Write". National Review. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
- ^ Geary, Bob. "N.C. State considers Pope money". IndyWeek. Archived from the original on June 4, 2016. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
- ^ "Board of Directors - The James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal". Retrieved June 29, 2021.
External links
edit- Official website
- "James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal Internal Revenue Service filings". ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer.
- Organizational Profile Archived December 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine – National Center for Charitable Statistics (Urban Institute)