Jimalalud, officially the Municipality of Jimalalud (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Jimalalud; Tagalog: Bayan ng Jimalalud), is a municipality in the province of Negros Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 32,256 people.[3]
Jimalalud | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Jimalalud | |
 Flag  Seal | |
| Nickname: Little Big Town | |
 Map of Negros Oriental with Jimalalud highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
  Jimalalud Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 9°58′47″N 123°12′00″E / 9.9797°N 123.1999°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Negros Island Region |
| Province | Negros Oriental |
| District | 1st district |
| Founded | 1798 |
| Chartered | 1910 |
| Barangays | 28 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Hazel C. Tuanda (NPC) |
| • Vice Mayor | Reynaldo V. Tuanda (NPC) |
| • Representative | Jocelyn Sy-Limkaichong |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 21,120 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
• Total | 139.50 km2 (53.86 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 89 m (292 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 734 m (2,408 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 32,256 |
| • Density | 230/km2 (600/sq mi) |
| • Households | 8,005 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 4th municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 41.55 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 128.2 million (2020) |
| • Assets | ₱ 350.9 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 88.68 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Negros Oriental 1 Electric Cooperative (NORECO 1) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 6212 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)35 |
| Native languages | Cebuano Tagalog |
| Website | https://www.jimalalud.gov.ph |
History
editJimalalud was founded in 1797 as part of Tayasan. In 1910, it was separated from Tayasan and became an independent municipality.[5]
Boundless sugar cane fields, typical of the northern landscape, fill the lush lands of Jimalalud most months of the year. It has reported rich deposits of coal, copper, iron and related compounds of magnetite, pyrites and marcasite, but the lodes remain untouched.
In the late 1800s the Recollects built here a convent of hardwoods, an imposing structure that was reputed to be the biggest convent in the Province for over a quarter of a century. The Revolution against Spain compelled the friars to leave and the convent fell into disrepair. Jimalalud was made a town independent of Tayasan in 1910. In 1944 World War II guerillas burned down the entire town, leaving Jimalalud without a historical landmark standing. Barrio Bankal was the seat of the 7th District Government during World War II.[6]
Most times, Jimalalud is serene and green, and the plaza is the picturesque public space for imbibing the town's pastoral ambience.[7]
The town was also the epicenter of the 2012 Negros earthquake.
Geography
editJimalalud has a land area of 139.50 square kilometres (53.86 sq mi).[8][9] It is located 97 kilometres (60 mi) from Dumaguete, the province's capital. The town is bounded by La Libertad to the north and Tayasan in the south. It faces the Tañon Strait in the east while the eastern part is mostly the mountainous part of the municipality.
Barangays
editJimalalud is politically subdivided into 28 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
The barangays North and South Poblacion serve as the center of governance, trade & commerce.
| PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020[3] | 2010[10] | |||||
| 074612001 | Aglahug | 2.5% | 813 | 639 | 2.44% | |
| 074612002 | Agutayon | 1.5% | 499 | 446 | 1.13% | |
| 074612003 | Apanangon | 7.8% | 2,524 | 2,177 | 1.49% | |
| 074612004 | Bae | 3.1% | 1,003 | 929 | 0.77% | |
| 074612005 | Bala-as | 1.4% | 466 | 497 | −0.64% | |
| 074612006 | Bangcal | 3.6% | 1,167 | 1,017 | 1.39% | |
| 074612007 | Banog | 2.6% | 846 | 862 | −0.19% | |
| 074612008 | Buto | 2.4% | 778 | 563 | 3.29% | |
| 074612009 | Cabang | 1.6% | 502 | 438 | 1.37% | |
| 074612010 | Camandayon | 3.0% | 960 | 754 | 2.44% | |
| 074612011 | Cangharay | 3.7% | 1,181 | 1,387 | −1.59% | |
| 074612012 | Canlahao | 1.5% | 481 | 481 | 0.00% | |
| 074612013 | Dayoyo | 6.7% | 2,175 | 1,623 | 2.97% | |
| 074612015 | Lacaon | 3.6% | 1,147 | 1,281 | −1.10% | |
| 074612016 | Mahanlud | 2.8% | 903 | 845 | 0.67% | |
| 074612017 | Malabago | 1.6% | 515 | 402 | 2.51% | |
| 074612018 | Mambaid | 2.5% | 822 | 740 | 1.06% | |
| 074612019 | Mongpong | 3.0% | 980 | 801 | 2.04% | |
| 074612023 | North Poblacion | 3.8% | 1,229 | 1,211 | 0.15% | |
| 074612020 | Owacan | 5.0% | 1,624 | 1,367 | 1.74% | |
| 074612021 | Pacuan | 6.1% | 1,962 | 1,599 | 2.07% | |
| 074612022 | Panglaya-an | 3.6% | 1,158 | 1,098 | 0.53% | |
| 074612025 | Polopantao | 4.4% | 1,411 | 1,307 | 0.77% | |
| 074612026 | Sampiniton | 4.3% | 1,388 | 1,442 | −0.38% | |
| 074612024 | South Poblacion | 6.2% | 1,995 | 1,606 | 2.19% | |
| 074612027 | Talamban | 2.2% | 700 | 725 | −0.35% | |
| 074612028 | Tamao | 4.1% | 1,318 | 1,319 | −0.01% | |
| 074612014 | Yli (Eli) | 5.3% | 1,709 | 1,488 | 1.39% | |
| Total | 32,256 | 29,044 | 1.05% | |||
Climate
edit| Climate data for Jimalalud, Negros Oriental | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 42 (1.7) |
34 (1.3) |
40 (1.6) |
61 (2.4) |
124 (4.9) |
188 (7.4) |
190 (7.5) |
191 (7.5) |
189 (7.4) |
186 (7.3) |
124 (4.9) |
73 (2.9) |
1,442 (56.8) |
| Average rainy days | 10.0 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 12.8 | 22.3 | 26.8 | 28.4 | 27.9 | 27.3 | 27.6 | 20.5 | 13.1 | 234.7 |
| Source: Meteoblue[11] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][10][13][14] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Jimalalud
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2006
65.30 2009
50.17 2012
48.08 2015
62.48 2018
33.30 2021
41.55 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] |
The annual regular revenue of Jimalalud for the fiscal year of 2016 was ₱86,004,882.49, according to the record from the Bureau of Local Government Finance.
Culture
editHambabalud Festival
editEach 13-15th day of January, the town celebrated its annual fiesta with "Sinulog de Jimalalud" as one of the highlight event.[23] The pageantry of its revived Sinulog keeps Jimalalud's religious and cultural heritage alive in a colorful way. Fiesta time and other special occasions usually bring on the town's stallions for the exciting, if brutal, spectacle of the Paaway sa Kabayo.[24]
Education
editThe public schools in the town of Jimalalud are administered by two school districts under the Schools Division of Negros Oriental.
Elementary schools:
- Aglahug Elementary School — Aglahug
- Agutayon Primary School — Agutayon
- Apanangon Elementary School — Apanangon
- Bae Elementary School — Bae
- Balaas Primary School — Bala-as
- Bangcal Elementary School — Bangcal
- Banog Elementary School — Banog
- Buto Primary School — Buto
- Cabang Elementary School — Cabang
- Camandayon Elementary School — Camandayon
- Cangharay Elementary School — Cangharay
- Irene Elementary School — Sitio Irene, Apanangon
- Jimalalud Central School — Feb 25 Revolution Street, South Poblacion
- Lacaon Elementary School — Lacaon
- Mahanlod Elementary School — Mahanlud
- Malabago Elementary School — Malabago
- Mambaid Elementary School — Mambaid
- Mongpong Primary School — Mongpong
- Owacan Elementary School — Owacan
- Pacuan Elementary School — Pacuan
- Sampiniton Elementary School — Sampiniton
- Talamban Elementary School — Talamban
- Tamao Elementary School — Tamao
- Yli Elementary School — Yli
High schools:
- Bangcal High School — Bangcal
- Jimalalud National High School — Nat'l Highway, South Poblacion
- Jimalalud NHS - Tamao Extension — Tamao
- Owacan Provincial Community High School — Owacan
Private schools:
- Holy Infant Jesus Learning Center of Jimalalud, Inc. — South Poblacion
- Infant King Academy — Nat'l Highway, South Poblacion
- Jimalalud Christian Children Academy, Inc. — South Poblacion
- Kiddieville Learning Center, Inc. — North Poblacion
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Jimalalud | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Jimalalud: Brief History", Dumaguete Info Attractions. Retrieved 2019-11-21.
- ^ "About | Cities & Towns Archived 2014-02-19 at the Wayback Machine", Negros Oriental Tourism. Retrieved 2013-05-28.
- ^ "About | Cities & Towns Archived 2014-02-19 at the Wayback Machine", Negros Oriental Tourism. Retrieved 2013-05-28.
- ^ "Local Government Unit of Negros Oriental Province", Department of the Interior and Local Government. Retrieved 2013-05-28.
- ^ "About Jimalalud, Negros Oriental", Jimalalud Online Forum. Retrieved 2013-05-28.
- ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VII (Central Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ "Jimalalud: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Jimalalud - Negros Oriental", Dumaguete. Retrieved 2019-11-19.
- ^ "About | Cities & Towns Archived 2014-02-19 at the Wayback Machine", Negros Oriental Tourism. Retrieved 2013-05-28.
