Karen Carter Peterson (born November 1, 1969) is an American lawyer and former politician who served as a member of the Louisiana State House from 1999 to 2010, then as the state senator from the 5th district until her resignation in 2022. She also served as the chair of the Louisiana Democratic Party from 2012 to 2020, becoming the first female chair of the state party.[2] In 2008, Peterson became as Democratic National Committeewoman for Louisiana. In 2017, Peterson was elected vice chair of civic engagement and voter participation for the Democratic National Committee.[3]

Karen Peterson
Chair of the Louisiana Democratic Party
In office
April 28, 2012 – September 12, 2020
Preceded byBuddy Leach
Succeeded byKatie Bernhardt
Member of the Louisiana Senate
from the 5th district
In office
March 9, 2010 – April 9, 2022
Preceded byCheryl Gray Evans
Succeeded byRoyce Duplessis
Member of the Louisiana House of Representatives
from the 93rd district
In office
March 9, 1999 – March 8, 2010
Preceded byAvery Alexander
Succeeded byHelena Moreno
Personal details
Born
Karen Ruth Carter[1]

(1969-11-01) November 1, 1969 (age 55)
New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseDana Peterson
EducationHoward University (BA)
Tulane University (JD)

In April 2022, Peterson resigned from the Louisiana Senate, citing mental health issues and a gambling addiction. Later that year, she pled guilty to wire fraud charges and admitted to spending money from the state party and her campaign fund on gambling expenses.

In 2023, she was sentenced to 22 months in prison.[4]

Early life and education

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Peterson was born and raised in New Orleans, the daughter of Ken and Gwen Carter. Her father was the first African American to become a tax assessor in New Orleans. Peterson graduated from Mercy Academy and in 1991 received a Bachelor of Arts degree in international business and marketing from Howard University in Washington, D.C. Peterson then returned to New Orleans to earn a Juris Doctor from Tulane University Law School in 1995.[5]

Career

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Louisiana House of Representatives

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Peterson served as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives for District 93 from 1999 to 2010. Peterson served as House Speaker Pro Tempore from 2008 to 2010.[5]

During the 2000 presidential election, Carter was a Louisiana state co-chair of GoreNet.[6] GoreNet was a group that supported the Al Gore campaign with a focus on grassroots and online organizing as well as hosting small dollar donor events.[7]

Louisiana State Senate

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In 2010, Peterson won a special election to the Louisiana State Senate from the 5th district after her predecessor, Cheryl Gray Evans, resigned. Peterson served the remainder of Evans' term. In 2011, 2015 and 2010, Peterson was re-elected to full four-year terms.[8]

Chair of the Louisiana Democratic Party

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In the spring of 2012, Senator Peterson was elected Chair of the Louisiana Democratic Party by the Louisiana Democratic State Central Committee, ousting former chair Claude "Buddy" Leach by a vote of 85 to 75.[2] Peterson's tenure as chair was marred by controversy when it emerged that she pressured then state representative John Bel Edwards to drop out of the 2015 Louisiana gubernatorial election so Democrats could rally around a moderate Republican to defeat the perceived frontrunner, U.S. Senator David Vitter.[9] Edwards refused and went on to defeat Vitter by a twelve-point margin.

BOLD political organization

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Peterson is a political protégé of Jim Singleton, a former city councilman and the leader of the powerful Black Organization for Leadership Development (BOLD), which has repeatedly aligned itself in opposition to William J. Jefferson and his Progressive Democrats. With the help of BOLD, Peterson was elected in 1999 to the Louisiana state legislature as a representative for the 93rd district, which encompasses New Orleans, the upper French Quarter, and parts of Central City and Mid-City. In the state legislature, she was one of the most vocal supporters of a plan to reform the New Orleans public school system by putting it under state control. With state senator Walter Boasso, she was also a leader in the protracted but successful consolidation of a multiplicity of levee boards to prevent a repetition of uncoordinated responses that exacerbated the failures of the New Orleans Levee system during Hurricane Katrina.[10] The bill was heavily backed by local business leaders.[11] The bill failed, but a similar version passed in a special session in early 2006.[12] Before Katrina, the governor selected levee board commissioners. After the legislation passed, the selections were made by a local blue-ribbon committee.

Wire fraud case and resignations

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Peterson stepped down as Chair of the Louisiana Democratic Party in 2020; it was later discovered that she had diverted state party funds to various vendors, in order to cover her debts accumulated as a consequence of a gambling addiction.[13][14] This followed a revelation in May 2019 that she had violated a self-imposed ban on entering casinos.[15]

On April 9, 2022, Peterson resigned from her Senate post, attributing her action to depression, and an addiction to gambling.[16] On April 11, 2022, it was disclosed by a source familiar with the investigation that she was the subject of a probe by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), for financial crimes that were said to be related to her admitted gambling addiction.[16]

In July 2022, Peterson accepted a plea deal with federal prosecutors in a case involving diversion of state Democratic party funds she used to cover gambling debts.[14][13] She admitted to using over $140,000 of the party's money on casino gambling. On January 11, 2023, Peterson was sentenced to 22 months in prison for wire fraud.[4]

Congressional campaigns

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2006

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Peterson was a candidate for U.S. Congress in Louisiana's 2nd congressional district (map) in the mid-term election of November 2006. She, along with several other candidates, challenged incumbent Democrat Bill Jefferson, who was the subject of an FBI investigation. She finished in second place with 19,972 votes (21.6% of the total votes cast), and therefore she and Jefferson entered a runoff round of voting on December 9, 2006. Jefferson prevailed by a 57%-43% margin, the lowest since his original election in 1990.

Peterson received endorsements from prominent Republican businessmen Joe Canizaro and Donald T. "Boysie" Bollinger. She was also endorsed by both the Louisiana State Democratic Party and the Orleans Parish branch of the Democratic Party. She centered her campaign around the argument that Jefferson's corruption scandal left New Orleans with a lack of credible and respected representation in Congress. Jefferson, in turn, accused Peterson of profiting from no-bid "sweetheart" contracts with the New Orleans City Council as their legal advisor for utility regulation. In 2009, Jefferson was convicted of eleven felonies.[17]

2021

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In November 2020, Representative Cedric Richmond of the 2nd district announced that he would resign from Congress in January 2021, after being appointed by President-elect Joe Biden to be Senior Advisor to the President and director of the Office of Public Liaison. Shortly thereafter, Peterson launched a campaign website, indicating her intention to run for the seat.[18]

Peterson received endorsements from Stacey Abrams in January,[19] and the Congressional Progressive Caucus in March.[20]

Peterson received 23% of the vote in the first round, and advanced to the second round with Troy Carter. On March 29, 2021, she was endorsed by Gary Chambers, the third-place finisher in the primary,[21]

A Carter campaign ad implied that a 2004 law sponsored by Peterson led to the layoffs of 7,000 teachers and school workers in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina. That wasn't true, according to several supporters of the 2004 law, which allowed a new state entity, the Recovery School District, to take over failing schools in New Orleans' troubled school system after Katrina. Carter's ad featured former teachers and principals, including Eddy Oliver, who linked 2004 law with the post-Katrina layoffs, a persistent issue among those who lost their jobs in the process and which has become a symbol of the decline afterward of the New Orleans Black middle class. The act allowed the RSD, which the legislature had created the year before, to take over a handful of failing New Orleans schools. It was vigorously supported by Democratic governor Kathleen Blanco and her state Superintendent of Education. Over a year afterward, weeks after Hurricane Katrina inundated New Orleans resulting in the closure of its schools, Blanco pushed Act 35, sponsored by Representative Carl Crane from Baton Rouge, through the legislature. It allowed the RSD to take over all public K-12 schools in New Orleans. Peterson voted against the bill. Carter's campaign ad failed to mention this. Subsequently, the Orleans Parish School Board and the RSD transformed the city's K-12 education into exclusively charter schools.[22]

Peterson received the endorsement of New Orleans mayor LaToya Cantrell on April 7, just three days before the beginning of early voting. Cantrell said, "I'm proud to stand by my friend, to stand by a true partner, a woman who is fearless but who takes the risks that need to be taken," Cantrell said, "It's all about getting things done."[23]

In the April 24th runoff, Carter beat Peterson 48,511 (55.2%) to 39,295 (44.8%), with 87,806 votes reported from 100% of precincts.[24]

Political positions

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Karen Peterson is a progressive Democrat, advocating Medicare for All, criminal justice, police reform and legislation to combat climate change.[25] In 2014, Peterson endorsed Senator Mary Landrieu for re-election.[26]

Obamacare

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Peterson is a proponent of Obamacare and Federal Medicaid expansion. In a statement to the state Senate, she argued that critics of Obamacare were motivated by race.[27][28] The statement drew criticism from Governor Bobby Jindal and the leader of the Louisiana Republican Party, Roger F. Villere, Jr.[29] As a result of the controversy, State Senator Elbert Guillory returned to the Republican Party, the party to which he was once registered but later left to run for elected office.[30][31]

Tobacco taxation

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Although generally a proponent of restrictions on state government spending instead of tax increases to close budgetary shortfalls, Peterson, an avowed non-smoker, supports higher taxes on tobacco and use of the consequent revenue to fund priorities of the Louisiana Healthier Families Act.[32] Her 2009 House Bill 889 (Louisiana Healthier Families Act), after heavy lobbying by both sides, failed in the Louisiana House of Representatives; she attributed the loss to "the national ambition of our governor", Bobby Jindal, whom she accurately predicted was interested in the presidency and wanted to seek that office without a tax increase on his record.[33]

Same-sex marriage

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In a statement as follows, Peterson endorsed U.S. President Barack Obama's support for same-sex marriage:

President Barack Obama demonstrated the courage and leadership in his statement on marriage equality today that those of us who support him have always admired. It was particularly moving to hear him discuss how his views had evolved on this subject over the years. The change was not the result of some intellectual exercise or political calculation; it was the result of seeing the lives of friends and acquaintances in same-sex relationships that changed his thinking on the issue. We are fortunate to have as our leader a man who is so committed to the principles of fairness and equality ...[34]

Peterson has appointed to her leadership team Stephen Handwerk, the first openly gay man to serve as an officer of the Louisiana Democratic Party. Handwerk writes a weekly column for the Lafayette Daily Advertiser and is the Democratic commentator on FM radio station KPEL in Lafayette.

Evolution

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In 2013, Peterson proposed repeal of the Louisiana Science Education Act, a 2008 law which permits science teachers in public schools to use supplemental classroom materials to question evolution as presented in science textbooks. The Senate Education Committee voted 3–2 on May 1, 2013, against the repeal. Over seventy Nobel Prize-winning scientists supported Peterson's bill and have urged that the state law be removed.[35]

COVID-19 pandemic

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Protesting against the failure of the Senate chamber to follow Centers for Disease Control's recommended COVID-19 pandemic mask-wearing policy, Peterson refused to attend sessions and missed 85% of her votes of the Louisiana State Senate in 2020.[36] She was later criticized in attack ads for accepting her pay during this protest.[37]

Personal life

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Peterson lives in New Orleans' Warehouse District. Her husband, Dana Peterson, is a political consultant.[38] Peterson appeared in Spike Lee's documentary about Hurricane Katrina, When the Levees Broke.[39]

Peterson is Catholic.[40]

References

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  1. ^ "Karen Carter Peterson could make Louisiana history with run for Congress". February 26, 2021.
  2. ^ a b Anderson, Ed (April 29, 2012). "Karen Carter Peterson ousts Buddy Leach as leader of Louisiana Democratic Party". Times-Picayune. No. Saint Tammany Edition. p. A1. Archived from the original on January 30, 2013. Retrieved April 30, 2012.
  3. ^ "Democrats.org". Democrats.org. Retrieved September 11, 2018.
  4. ^ a b "Ex-Louisiana lawmaker gets 22-month sentence for wire fraud". Associated Press. January 11, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Louisiana State Senate - Karen Carter Peterson's Biography". senate.la.gov. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
  6. ^ "GoreNet State Co-Chairs". Gore 2000. August 15, 2000. Archived from the original on August 15, 2000. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
  7. ^ "GoreNet: A Network of Young Americans Dedicated to Al Gore President". Gore 2000. August 15, 2000. Archived from the original on August 15, 2000. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
  8. ^ Anderson, Ed (September 14, 2011). "Louisiana lawmakers win races when no rivals qualify". Times-Picayune. No. New Orleans Metro. p. A1. Archived from the original on February 19, 2016. Retrieved December 21, 2012.
  9. ^ "Karen Carter Peterson as Democratic Party chair: She touts her role, but others see many missteps". Nola.com. Retrieved February 25, 2020.
  10. ^ Slaying Two Sacred Cows: One Group's Part in Helping New Orleans Reform, Rebuild, and Renew, New England Journal of Public Policy, Ruthie Frierson, March 21, 2020. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  11. ^ Donze, Frank (November 22, 2005). "Failure of levee merger sparks outrage Supporters say they won't let issue drop" (PDF). The Times-Picayune. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
  12. ^ Huffstutter, P.J.; Quinones, Sam (February 17, 2006). "Merger of Louisiana Levee Boards OKd". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  13. ^ a b Court records detail Karen Carter Peterson wire fraud scheme Her attorney says she has agreed to plea deal, Louisiana Illuminator, Greg LaRose, July 14, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
  14. ^ a b Peterson pushed Edwards campaign, Democratic Party to work with firms in fraud scheme, Louisiana Illuminator, Greg LaRose, July 18, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
  15. ^ Bridges, Tyler (March 23, 2019). "Louisiana Sen. Karen Carter Peterson unlikely to face prosecution for casino misdemeanor offense". The Advocate. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  16. ^ a b Peterson cited gambling addiction in explaining her decision to step down, The Advocate, Gordon Russell and Tyler Bridges, April 9, 2022. Retrieved April 11, 2022.
  17. ^ Krupa, Michelle (October 16, 2006). "Karen Carter: Well-trained to run against Jefferson". New Orleans Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
  18. ^ WWL Staff (November 18, 2020). "Karen Carter Peterson will run for Cedric Richmond's House seat, campaign website says". WWL-TV. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
  19. ^ Stacey Abrams endorses Karen Carter Peterson for Louisiana's U.S. House seat, WWL-TV, WWL Staff, January 14, 2021. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  20. ^ CONGRESSIONAL PROGRESSIVE CAUCUS PAC ANNOUNCES TV AND DIGITAL BUY FOR KAREN CARTER PETERSON IN LA-02, Congressional Progressive Caucus, March 2021. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  21. ^ Gary Chambers, The Advocate, March 29, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  22. ^ Karen Carter Peterson calls Troy Carter attack ad 'a lie' in congressional campaign, The Advocate, Tyler Bridges, March 17, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  23. ^ LaToya Cantrell backs Karen Carter Peterson in congressional race; is it the 'difference-maker?', The Advocate, Tyler Bridges, April 7, 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
  24. ^ Louisiana 2nd District U.S. House special election results, Washington Post, April 25, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  25. ^ "Bold, Progressive Leadership for Louisiana's 2nd District". Karen Carter Peterson. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  26. ^ "Landrieu's GOP Endorsements Pale In Comparison To 2008 Election". thehayride.com. September 11, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  27. ^ Fox News. "Louisiana Democratic Party chief says ObamaCare critics motivated by race". Fox News. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
  28. ^ "La. Sen. Karen Carter Peterson Not Apologizing For Racial Comments About Obamacare In The La. Legislature (Video)". KPEL, May 30, 2013. May 30, 2013. Retrieved May 30, 2013.
  29. ^ "Jindal blasts Carter Peterson's race comments on Obamacare opposition". wwltv.com. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved June 1, 2013.
  30. ^ Lauren McGaughey State Sen. Elbert Guillory, now a Republican, says Democratic Party chair remarks helped spur his switch Times-Picayune, June 15, 2013.
  31. ^ Dave Weigel The Ultimate Black Republican Pseudohistory Conversion Speech Slate, June 19, 2013.
  32. ^ Karen Carter Peterson, "Fix budget with tax on tobacco" in Times-Picayune, June 6, 2009, p. B5; Stephanie Grace, "Tobacco tax bill won't quit" in Times-Picayune, June 11, 2009, Saint Tammany Edition, p. B7. See also the Associated Press article "New Orleans lawmaker wants tobacco tax hike" in Times-Picayune, March 17, 2009.
  33. ^ Robert Travis Scott, "Tobacco tax increase snuffed out"[permanent dead link] in Times-Picayune, June 16, 2009, Saint Tammany Edition, p. A2.[dead link]
  34. ^ Grace, Stephanie (May 15, 2012). "Changing of the Guard". Times-Picayune. No. New Orleans Metro Edition. p. A1. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  35. ^ Winkler-Schimt, David (November 21, 2019). "Monkey Business: The Louisiana Science Education Act Why would scientists and educators oppose a law that ostensibly promotes critical thinking and analysis?". Best of New Orleans. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  36. ^ Guidance for Wearing Masks Help Slow the Spread of COVID-19, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, April 6, 2021. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
  37. ^ Bridges, Tyler (April 3, 2021). "Negative ad hits Karen Carter Peterson for missed 2020 votes, says 'she doesn't show up for work'". NOLA.com. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
  38. ^ Michelle Krupa, 2nd District Congressional Race: James Carter is working behind the scenes, Times-Picayune, August 18, 2008.
  39. ^ When the Levees Broke web site.
  40. ^ "Karen Carter Peterson". Democrats. Retrieved June 13, 2021.
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Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of the Louisiana Democratic Party
2012–2020
Succeeded by
Louisiana State Senate
Preceded by Member of the Louisiana Senate
from the 5th district

2010–2022
Succeeded by
Louisiana House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the Louisiana House of Representatives
from the 93rd district

1999–2010
Succeeded by
  NODES
INTERN 1
Note 1