Kasuga (春日市, Kasuga-shi) is a city located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan.[1][2] As of 31 March 2024, the city had an estimated population of 111,840 in 50874 households, and a population density of 260 persons per km².[3] The total area of the city is 14.145 km2 (5.461 sq mi).

Kasuga
春日市
Kasuga city hall
Kasuga city hall
Flag of Kasuga
Official seal of Kasuga
Map
Location of Kasuga in Fukuoka Prefecture
Location of Kasuga
Kasuga is located in Japan
Kasuga
Kasuga
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 33°31′58″N 130°28′13″E / 33.53278°N 130.47028°E / 33.53278; 130.47028
CountryJapan
RegionKyushu
PrefectureFukuoka
Government
 • MayorSumikazu Inoue
Area
 • Total
14.15 km2 (5.46 sq mi)
Population
 (March 31, 2024)
 • Total
111,840
 • Density7,900/km2 (20,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address3-1-5, Haramachi, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka-ken 816-8501
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
FlowerLily
TreeNagi (Nageia nagi)
Haiden and Honden of Kasuga Shrine in Kasuga

Geography

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Kasuga is located in western Fukuoka Prefecture. It is adjacent to Fukuoka City to the southeast and forms part of the Fukuoka metropolitan area. The distance from the city limits to the center of Fukuoka City is approximately 10 kilometers.

Neighboring municipalities

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Fukuoka Prefecture

Climate

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Kasuga has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kasuga is 14.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1766 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.2 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.1 °C.[4]

Demographics

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Per Japanese census data, the population of Kasuga is as shown below

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1940 4,523—    
1950 14,857+228.5%
1960 22,794+53.4%
1970 41,599+82.5%
1980 65,838+58.3%
1990 88,699+34.7%
2000 105,219+18.6%
2010 106,798+1.5%
2020 111,023+4.0%

History

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The area of Kasuga is believed to be the center of the Yayoi period, Nakoku. It was later part of ancient Chikuzen Province and its name comes from a Kasuga Shrine which was constructed in the Nara period by the Fujiwara clan which then ruled the area.. During the Edo Period, the area was under the control of Fukuoka Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the village of Kasuga was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. Kasuga was raised to town status on January 1, 1953. Kasuga was elevated to city status on April 1, 1972.

Government

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Kasuga has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 20 members. Kasuga contributes two members to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Fukuoka 5th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

The Japan Air Self-Defense Force has its western regional headquarters here, namely the Kasuga Air Base.

Economy

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Kasuga is a regional commercial center, and is largely a commuter town for neighboring Fukuoka.

Education

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Kasuga has 12 public elementary schools and six public junior high schools and one public high school operated by the Fukuoka Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

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Railways

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  JR Kyushu - Kagoshima Main Line

JB Kasuga

  JR West - Hakataminami Line

Hakataminami

  Nishitetsu - Tenjin Ōmuta Line

Kasugabaru

Highways

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Notable people from Kasuga

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Local attractions

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References

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  1. ^ "春日市 | 4地域と60市町村紹介|福岡県ってどんなところ?|福岡県 移住・定住ポータルサイト 福がお~かくらし". 福岡県 移住・定住ポータルサイト 福がお~かくらし (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-10-21.
  2. ^ "さとふる、福岡県飯塚市、春日市、岡垣町の公共施設やイベント実施事業のため、寄付受け付けを開始". プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
  3. ^ "Kasuga City official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  4. ^ Kasuga climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
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