Len Hunt Chandler Jr. (May 27, 1935 – August 28, 2023) was an American folk singer, songwriter, and civil rights activist. Chandler was known for his powerful voice and socially conscious songs.
Len Chandler | |
|---|---|
| Born | Len Hunt Chandler Jr. May 27, 1935 Akron, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died | August 28, 2023 (aged 88) San Pedro, California, U.S. |
| Occupation | Musician |
Early life and education
editChandler was born in Akron, Ohio in 1935. He showed an early interest in music and began playing piano at age 8.[1] Studying classical music in his early teens, he learned to play the oboe so he could join the high school band,[1] and during his senior year joined the Akron Symphony Orchestra.
He eventually earned his B.A. in Music Education from the University of Akron,[1] moved to New York City,[1] and received an M.A. from Columbia University.
Career and activism
editBy the early 1960s, Chandler began to get involved in the Civil Rights Movement. He sang at demonstrations and rallies and gained a reputation as a protest songwriter.[2]
One of his most famous songs was "Beans in My Ears", which was covered by the Serendipity Singers, as well as Pete Seeger. He also served as one of the original crew members of Seeger's CLEARWATER organization, working to save the environment around the Hudson River Valley.[citation needed] One of Chandler's songs entitled "Run Come See the Sun", was sung by Pete Seeger at the Sanders Theater in Boston in the year 1980. This song had a repeated phrase, which built up the harmony as well. (Source: Pete Seeger concert at the Sanders Theater, released on Smithsonian Folkways Records.)
Chandler was also a performer in the travelling anti-war troupe F.T.A., which was organized by Jane Fonda in 1971.[3][4] With Holly Near and Rita Martinson, the group toured the United States and bases throughout the Pacific Rim. The travels were filmed. However, the documentary was pulled from theatres a week after its release due to the controversy surrounding Fonda's visit to Hanoi.[5]
After penning topical material related to the Original Black Panther Party, Lew Irwin brought him to KRLA 1110[6] to write three topical songs a day for their radio program, The Credibility Gap,[7][8] which released some of his songs, including "Soul in Ice", on their record An Album Of Political Pornography.[9] At KRLA he also wrote and recorded the short theme song "The Chronicles of Pop" for the Pop Chronicles radio program.[10][11] In the early 1970s, he formed the Alternative Chorus-Songwriters Showcase to promote new talent.[7] He moved to Los Angeles in the mid-1970s.
Chandler's 1964 song "Keep On Keepin' On" was used by Martin Luther King Jr. in a speech, after King's secretary saw the song in New York Broadside issue 34.[12][13][14]
Death and legacy
editLen Chandler died in San Pedro, California, on August 28, 2023, at the age of 88.[15] He was survived by his wife, Olga Adderley Chandler, widow of jazz musician Cannonball Adderley, and one son.[1]
Discography
edit- 1967 – To Be a Man (Columbia CS 9259)
- 1967 – The Lovin' People (Columbia CS 9553 - stereo, CL 2753 - mono)
- 1968 – An Album Of Political Pornography, with Lew Irwin and The Credibility Gap (Blue Thumb)[16]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Genzlinger, Neil (September 14, 2023). "Len Chandler, early fixture of the folk revival, at 88". Boston Globe. pp. C10.
- ^ Sullivan, Denise (20 April 2018). Keep on Pushing: Black Power Music from Blues to Hip-hop. Chicago Review Press. ISBN 9781569769065 – via Google Books.
- ^ Greenspun, Roger (July 22, 1972). "Jane Fonda's 'F.T.A.' Show Now a Film". The New York Times.
- ^ Watch Trailer. "FTA - Docurama - New Video Group". Newvideo.com. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
- ^ "Penelope Andrew: Fonda, Sutherland, Streep Echo Trumbo & Brecht: FTA (1972) and Theater of War (2008)". Huffingtonpost.com. 2009-02-16. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
- ^ "Lew Irwin Sets Record Straight on Origins of 1110/KRLA Credibility Gap" (PDF). Krlabeat.sakionline.net. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ a b Lankford, Ronnie D.. Len Chandler at AllMusic. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- ^ "~Los Angeles Radio People, Where Are They Now?". Laradio.com. Retrieved 2021-02-17.
- ^ "Magic of JuJu: Political Porno". Magicofjuju.blogspot.com. 2006-12-21. Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
- ^ "Index to "Pop Chronicles" — University of North Texas Libraries". Library.unt.edu. 2008-07-24. Archived from the original on 2008-06-17. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- ^ "Show 3 - The Tribal Drum: The rise of rhythm and blues. [Part 1] : UNT Digital Library" (audio). Pop Chronicles. Digital.library.unt.edu. 1969-02-23. Retrieved 2010-08-24.
- ^ High Fidelity - Volume 19, Issues 1-6 - Page 35 1969 "Len Chandler, composer-lyricist-singer- singer, whose original compositions can be heard on two Columbia albums. To Be a Man and The Lovin' People, and whose song Keep on Keepin' On was used as the text for a speech by Martin Luther King: .
- ^ Denise Sullivan Keep on Pushing: Black Power Music from Blues to Hip-hop 2011 Page 52 1569769060 "Similarly soft-spoken is “Keep on Keepin' On.” “I felt very good when the Reverend Martin Luther King used the phrase 'keep ... he had learned it from his secretary who saw the song in Broadside and liked it,” wrote Chandler in the liner notes."
- ^ Sing Out - Volume 16 - Page 89 1966 So I guess Pye gotta keep on keepin' on." HP The song "Keepin' On," by Len Chandler Is In New York Broadside #34 with a couple of other Len Chandler songs. Write: Broadside, 215 West 98th St., New York, N.Y., 10025. Debby Masters ..."
- ^ "Len Chandler Obituary - San Pedro, CA". Neptune Cremation Service. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Len Chandler discography". Wirz.de. Retrieved 2010-08-24.
External links
edit- Illustrated Len Chandler discography
- Len Chandler discography at Discogs
- Len Chandler at IMDb
- Pop Chronicles Interviews #153 - Len Chandler, November 7, 1968.